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CHAPTER II. TO SYNDICATE OR NOT TO SYNDICATE.
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If the new company “acquired” the Arctic regions, these regions would, owing to the company’s nationality, become for all practical purposes a part of the United States. What would the first inhabitant say? Would the other Powers permit it?
The Swedes and Norwegians were the owners of the North Cape1, situated2 within the seventieth parallel, and made no secret that they considered they had rights extending beyond Spitzbergen up to the Pole itself. Had not Kheilhau, the Norwegian, and Nordenskiold, the celebrated3 Swede, contributed much to geographical4 progress in those regions? Undoubtedly5.
Denmark was already master of Iceland and the Faroe Isles6, besides the colonies in the Arctic regions at Disco, in Davis’s Straits; at Holsteinborg, Proven, Godhavn, and Upernavik, in Baffin Sea; and on the western coast of Greenland. Besides, had not Behring, a Dane in the Russian service, passed through in 1728 the straits now bearing his name? And had he not thirteen years afterwards, died on the island also named after him? And before him, in 1619, had not Jon Munk explored the eastern coast of Greenland, and discovered many points up to then totally unknown? Was not Denmark to have a voice in the matter?
There was Holland, too. Had not Barents and Heemskerk visited Spitzbergen and Nova Zembla at the close of the sixteenth century? Was it not one of her children, Jan Mayen, whose audacious voyage in 1611 gave her 20possession of the island named after him situated within the seventy-first parallel?
And how about Russia? Had not Behring been under the orders of Alexis Tschirikof? Had not Paulutski, in 1751, sailed into the Arctic seas? Had not Martin Spanberg and William Walton adventured in these unknown regions in 1739, and done notable exploring work in the straits between Asia and America? Had not Russia her Siberian territories, extending over a hundred and twenty degrees to the limits of Kamtschatka along the Asiatic
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1 cape | |
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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2 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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3 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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4 geographical | |
adj.地理的;地区(性)的 | |
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5 undoubtedly | |
adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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6 isles | |
岛( isle的名词复数 ) | |
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7 littoral | |
adj.海岸的;湖岸的;n.沿(海)岸地区 | |
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8 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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9 unnaturally | |
adv.违反习俗地;不自然地;勉强地;不近人情地 | |
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10 herald | |
vt.预示...的来临,预告,宣布,欢迎 | |
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11 consignee | |
n.受托者,收件人,代销人;承销人;收货人 | |
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12 cod | |
n.鳕鱼;v.愚弄;哄骗 | |
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13 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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14 purely | |
adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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15 haughtily | |
adv. 傲慢地, 高傲地 | |
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16 speculative | |
adj.思索性的,暝想性的,推理的 | |
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17 fixed | |
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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18 squat | |
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的 | |
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19 protuberant | |
adj.突出的,隆起的 | |
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20 aluminium | |
n.铝 (=aluminum) | |
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21 grizzly | |
adj.略为灰色的,呈灰色的;n.灰色大熊 | |
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22 legitimate | |
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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23 proprietor | |
n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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24 partisans | |
游击队员( partisan的名词复数 ); 党人; 党羽; 帮伙 | |
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25 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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26 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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27 ascertaining | |
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的现在分词 ) | |
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28 ascertain | |
vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清 | |
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29 participation | |
n.参与,参加,分享 | |
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30 ancestry | |
n.祖先,家世 | |
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31 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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32 scotch | |
n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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33 duel | |
n./v.决斗;(双方的)斗争 | |
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34 motives | |
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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35 domain | |
n.(活动等)领域,范围;领地,势力范围 | |
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36 apron | |
n.围裙;工作裙 | |
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37 cargo | |
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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38 advantageous | |
adj.有利的;有帮助的 | |
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39 auction | |
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖 | |
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40 bidder | |
n.(拍卖时的)出价人,报价人,投标人 | |
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41 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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42 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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43 wiles | |
n.(旨在欺骗或吸引人的)诡计,花招;欺骗,欺诈( wile的名词复数 ) | |
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44 artifices | |
n.灵巧( artifice的名词复数 );诡计;巧妙办法;虚伪行为 | |
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45 ingenuities | |
足智多谋,心灵手巧( ingenuity的名词复数 ) | |
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46 pretentious | |
adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的 | |
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47 intrigue | |
vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋 | |
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48 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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