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V RANDOM MEMORIES
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I.—The Coast of Fife
Many writers have vigorously described the pains of the first day or the first night at school; to a boy of any enterprise, I believe, they are more often agreeably exciting. Misery1—or at least misery unrelieved—is confined to another period, to the days of suspense2 and the “dreadful looking-for” of departure; when the old life is running to an end, and the new life, with its new interests, not yet begun: and to the pain of an imminent3 parting, there is added the unrest of a state of conscious pre-existence. The area railings, the beloved shop-window, the smell of semi-suburban tanpits, the song of the church bells upon a Sunday, the thin, high voices of compatriot children in a playing-field—what a sudden, what an overpowering pathos4 breathes to him from each familiar circumstance! The assaults of sorrow come not from within, as it seems to him, but from without. I was proud and glad to go to school; had I been let alone, I could have borne up like any hero; but there was around me, in all my native town, a conspiracy5 of lamentation6: “Poor little boy, he is going away—unkind little boy, he is going to leave us”; so the unspoken burthen followed me as I went, with yearning7 and reproach. And at length, one melancholy8 afternoon in the early autumn, and at a place where it seems to me, looking back, it must be always autumn and generally Sunday, there came suddenly upon the face of all I saw—the long empty road, the lines of the tall houses, the church upon the hill, the woody hillside garden—a look of such a piercing sadness that my heart died; and seating myself on a door-step, I shed tears of miserable9
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misery
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| n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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suspense
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| n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑 | |
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imminent
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| adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的 | |
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pathos
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| n.哀婉,悲怆 | |
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conspiracy
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| n.阴谋,密谋,共谋 | |
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lamentation
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| n.悲叹,哀悼 | |
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yearning
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| a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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melancholy
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| n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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miserable
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| adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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benevolent
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| adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的 | |
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fawned
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| v.(尤指狗等)跳过来往人身上蹭以示亲热( fawn的过去式和过去分词 );巴结;讨好 | |
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gambolled
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| v.蹦跳,跳跃,嬉戏( gambol的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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decided
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| adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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promontory
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| n.海角;岬 | |
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dens
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| n.牙齿,齿状部分;兽窝( den的名词复数 );窝点;休息室;书斋 | |
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testimony
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| n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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quaint
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| adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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tragic
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| adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的 | |
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somnolent
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| adj.想睡的,催眠的;adv.瞌睡地;昏昏欲睡地;使人瞌睡地 | |
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isle
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| n.小岛,岛 | |
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mariners
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| 海员,水手(mariner的复数形式) | |
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slippers
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| n. 拖鞋 | |
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superstitious
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| adj.迷信的 | |
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clattered
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| 发出咔哒声(clatter的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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mustered
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| v.集合,召集,集结(尤指部队)( muster的过去式和过去分词 );(自他人处)搜集某事物;聚集;激发 | |
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despatch
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| n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送;n.急件;新闻报道 | |
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largo
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| n.广板乐章;adj.缓慢的,宽广的;adv.缓慢地,宽广地 | |
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primate
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| n.灵长类(目)动物,首席主教;adj.首要的 | |
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humble
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| adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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mansion
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| n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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breach
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| n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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quiescence
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| n.静止 | |
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beacon
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| n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔 | |
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gem
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| n.宝石,珠宝;受爱戴的人 [同]jewel | |
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cardinal
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| n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的 | |
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garrison
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| n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防 | |
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jeering
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| adj.嘲弄的,揶揄的v.嘲笑( jeer的现在分词 ) | |
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inspection
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| n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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bleak
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| adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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recollect
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| v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得 | |
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drowsy
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| adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的 | |
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utterance
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| n.用言语表达,话语,言语 | |
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draught
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| n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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rustles
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| n.发出沙沙的声音( rustle的名词复数 )v.发出沙沙的声音( rustle的第三人称单数 ) | |
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approbation
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| n.称赞;认可 | |
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distressing
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| a.使人痛苦的 | |
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countenance
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| n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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hereditary
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| adj.遗传的,遗传性的,可继承的,世袭的 | |
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perfectly
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| adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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bent
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| n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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panes
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| 窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 ) | |
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pang
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| n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷 | |
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coffin
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| n.棺材,灵柩 | |
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regained
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| 复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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equanimity
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| n.沉着,镇定 | |
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inspector
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| n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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transparent
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| adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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brass
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| n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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radically
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| ad.根本地,本质地 | |
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plumber
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| n.(装修水管的)管子工 | |
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perspired
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| v.出汗,流汗( perspire的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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jingling
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| 叮当声 | |
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gallop
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| v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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questionable
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| adj.可疑的,有问题的 | |
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zeal
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| n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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memoirs
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| n.回忆录;回忆录传( mem,自oir的名词复数) | |
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fixed
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| adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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bungling
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| adj.笨拙的,粗劣的v.搞糟,完不成( bungle的现在分词 );笨手笨脚地做;失败;完不成 | |
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vociferous
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| adj.喧哗的,大叫大嚷的 | |
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revolving
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| adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想 | |
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privately
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| adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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motive
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| n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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justified
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| a.正当的,有理的 | |
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bosom
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| n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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lumbered
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| 砍伐(lumber的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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riotous
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| adj.骚乱的;狂欢的 | |
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grotesque
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| adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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memorably
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| 难忘的 | |
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landmark
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| n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标 | |
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immortality
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| n.不死,不朽 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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judgment
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| n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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covert
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| adj.隐藏的;暗地里的 | |
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artifices
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| n.灵巧( artifice的名词复数 );诡计;巧妙办法;虚伪行为 | |
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picturesque
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| adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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anecdote
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| n.轶事,趣闻,短故事 | |
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Christian
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| adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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Buddhist
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| adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒 | |
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abode
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| n.住处,住所 | |
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pundits
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| n.某一学科的权威,专家( pundit的名词复数 ) | |
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distinguished
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| adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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ambiguities
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| n.歧义( ambiguity的名词复数 );意义不明确;模棱两可的意思;模棱两可的话 | |
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celebrated
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| adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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illustrated
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| adj. 有插图的,列举的 动词illustrate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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vein
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| n.血管,静脉;叶脉,纹理;情绪;vt.使成脉络 | |
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pebbles
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| [复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 ) | |
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standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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lamenting
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| adj.悲伤的,悲哀的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的现在分词 ) | |
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obnoxious
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| adj.极恼人的,讨人厌的,可憎的 | |
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devout
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| adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness) | |
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brink
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| n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
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delirium
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| n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋 | |
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lustre
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| n.光亮,光泽;荣誉 | |
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slumbering
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| 微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
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predecessor
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| n.前辈,前任 | |
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grandee
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| n.贵族;大公 | |
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underneath
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| adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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herd
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| n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起 | |
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graveyard
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| n.坟场 | |
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hospitable
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| adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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rugged
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| adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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joyfully
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| adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地 | |
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ashore
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| adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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incumbent
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| adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的 | |
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relic
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| n.神圣的遗物,遗迹,纪念物 | |
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crouched
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| v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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hearths
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| 壁炉前的地板,炉床,壁炉边( hearth的名词复数 ) | |
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planks
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| (厚)木板( plank的名词复数 ); 政纲条目,政策要点 | |
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galleon
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| n.大帆船 | |
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lighting
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| n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 | |
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gale
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| n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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isles
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| 岛( isle的名词复数 ) | |
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fabrics
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| 织物( fabric的名词复数 ); 布; 构造; (建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶):质地 | |
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warehouse
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| n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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attired
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| adj.穿着整齐的v.使穿上衣服,使穿上盛装( attire的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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heed
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| v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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testament
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| n.遗嘱;证明 | |
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schooner
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| n.纵帆船 | |
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glibly
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| adv.流利地,流畅地;满口 | |
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embarrassment
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| n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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savage
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| adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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VI RANDOM MEMORIES
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