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Of all times of the day for good odours I think the early morning the very best, although the evening just after sunset, if the air falls still and cool, is often as good. Certain qualities or states of the atmosphere seem to favour the
distillation1 of good odours and I have known times even at midday when the earth was very wonderful to smell. There is a curious, fainting
fragrance2 that comes only with sunshine and still heat. Not long ago I was cutting away a
thicket3 of wild spiraea which was crowding in upon the cultivated land. It was a hot day and the leaves
wilted4 quickly, giving off such a
penetrating5, fainting fragrance that I let the branches lie where they fell the afternoon through and came often back to smell of them, for it was a fine thing thus to discover an odour wholly new to me.
I like also the first wild, sweet smell of new-cut meadow grass, not the familiar odour of new-mown hay, which comes a little later, and is
worthy6 of its good report, but the brief, despairing odour of grass just cut down, its juices freshly exposed to the sun. One, as it richly in the fields at the
mowing7. I like also the midday smell of peach leaves and peach-tree bark at the summer priming: and have never let any one else cut out the old
canes8 from the blackberry rows in my garden for the goodness of the
scents9 which wait upon that work.
Another odour I have found
animating10 is the odour of burning wastage in new clearings or in old fields, especially in the evening when the smoke drifts low along the land and takes to itself by some strange chemical process the tang of earthy things. It is a true saying that nothing will so bring back the emotion of a past time as a remembered odour. I have had from a whiff of fragrance caught in a city street such a vivid return of an old time and an old, sad scene that I have stopped, trembling there, with an emotion long spent and I thought forgotten.
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收听单词发音
1
distillation
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n.蒸馏,蒸馏法 |
参考例句: |
- The discovery of distillation is usually accredited to the Arabs of the 11th century.通常认为,蒸馏法是阿拉伯人在11世纪发明的。
- The oil is distilled from the berries of this small tree.油是从这种小树的浆果中提炼出来的。
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2
fragrance
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n.芬芳,香味,香气 |
参考例句: |
- The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
- The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
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3
thicket
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n.灌木丛,树林 |
参考例句: |
- A thicket makes good cover for animals to hide in.丛林是动物的良好隐蔽处。
- We were now at the margin of the thicket.我们现在已经来到了丛林的边缘。
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4
wilted
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(使)凋谢,枯萎( wilt的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- The flowers wilted in the hot sun. 花在烈日下枯萎了。
- The romance blossomed for six or seven months, and then wilted. 那罗曼史持续六七个月之后就告吹了。
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5
penetrating
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adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 |
参考例句: |
- He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
- He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
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6
worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 |
参考例句: |
- I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
- There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
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7
mowing
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n.割草,一次收割量,牧草地v.刈,割( mow的现在分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- The lawn needs mowing. 这草坪的草该割了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- "Do you use it for mowing?" “你是用它割草么?” 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
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8
canes
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n.(某些植物,如竹或甘蔗的)茎( cane的名词复数 );(用于制作家具等的)竹竿;竹杖 |
参考例句: |
- Sugar canes eat sweet. 甘蔗吃起来很甜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I saw several sugar canes, but wild, and for cultivation, imperfect. 我还看到一些甘蔗,因为是野生的,未经人工栽培,所以不太好吃。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
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9
scents
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n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉 |
参考例句: |
- The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。
- The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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10
animating
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v.使有生气( animate的现在分词 );驱动;使栩栩如生地动作;赋予…以生命 |
参考例句: |
- Nature has her animating spirit as well as man who is nature's child. 大自然就象它的孩子――人类一样,有活生生的灵魂。 来自辞典例句
- They were doubtlessly the animating principle of many hours that superficially seemed vacant. 在表面看来无所事事的许多时刻中,它们无疑是活跃的因素。 来自辞典例句
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11
gateway
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n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法 |
参考例句: |
- Hard work is the gateway to success.努力工作是通往成功之路。
- A man collected tolls at the gateway.一个人在大门口收通行费。
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12
nostalgia
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n.怀乡病,留恋过去,怀旧 |
参考例句: |
- He might be influenced by nostalgia for his happy youth.也许是对年轻时幸福时光的怀恋影响了他。
- I was filled with nostalgia by hearing my favourite old song.我听到这首喜爱的旧歌,心中充满了怀旧之情。
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13
hawk
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n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员 |
参考例句: |
- The hawk swooped down on the rabbit and killed it.鹰猛地朝兔子扑下来,并把它杀死。
- The hawk snatched the chicken and flew away.老鹰叼了小鸡就飞走了。
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14
majestically
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雄伟地; 庄重地; 威严地; 崇高地 |
参考例句: |
- The waters of the Changjiang River rolled to the east on majestically. 雄伟的长江滚滚东流。
- Towering snowcapped peaks rise majestically. 白雪皑皑的山峰耸入云霄。
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15
wreckage
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n.(失事飞机等的)残骸,破坏,毁坏 |
参考例句: |
- They hauled him clear of the wreckage.他们把他从形骸中拖出来。
- New states were born out of the wreckage of old colonial empires.新生国家从老殖民帝国的废墟中诞生。
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16
exuberant
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adj.充满活力的;(植物)繁茂的 |
参考例句: |
- Hothouse plants do not possess exuberant vitality.在温室里培养出来的东西,不会有强大的生命力。
- All those mother trees in the garden are exuberant.果园里的那些母树都长得十分茂盛。
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17
primitive
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adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物 |
参考例句: |
- It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。
- His book describes the march of the civilization of a primitive society.他的著作描述了一个原始社会的开化过程。
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18
drowsy
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adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的 |
参考例句: |
- Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.废气把他熏得昏昏沉沉,还引起了头疼。
- I feel drowsy after lunch every day.每天午饭后我就想睡觉。
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19
awaken
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vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 |
参考例句: |
- Old people awaken early in the morning.老年人早晨醒得早。
- Please awaken me at six.请于六点叫醒我。
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20
savage
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adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 |
参考例句: |
- The poor man received a savage beating from the thugs.那可怜的人遭到暴徒的痛打。
- He has a savage temper.他脾气粗暴。
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21
fragrant
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adj.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的 |
参考例句: |
- The Fragrant Hills are exceptionally beautiful in late autumn.深秋的香山格外美丽。
- The air was fragrant with lavender.空气中弥漫薰衣草香。
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22
overflowing
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n. 溢出物,溢流
adj. 充沛的,充满的
动词overflow的现在分词形式 |
参考例句: |
- The stands were overflowing with farm and sideline products. 集市上农副产品非常丰富。
- The milk is overflowing. 牛奶溢出来了。
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23
memorable
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adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的 |
参考例句: |
- This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
- The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。
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24
clog
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vt.塞满,阻塞;n.[常pl.]木屐 |
参考例句: |
- In cotton and wool processing,short length fibers may clog sewers.在棉毛生产中,短纤维可能堵塞下水管道。
- These streets often clog during the rush hour.这几条大街在交通高峰时间常常发生交通堵塞。
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25
martyr
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n.烈士,殉难者;vt.杀害,折磨,牺牲 |
参考例句: |
- The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence.这位烈士是为了民族独立的事业而献身的。
- The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
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26
exhaustion
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n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述 |
参考例句: |
- She slept the sleep of exhaustion.她因疲劳而酣睡。
- His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing.他站着睡着了,显然是太累了。
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27
doorway
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n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径 |
参考例句: |
- They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
- Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
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28
forthright
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adj.直率的,直截了当的 [同]frank |
参考例句: |
- It's sometimes difficult to be forthright and not give offence.又直率又不得罪人,这有时很难办到。
- He told me forthright just why he refused to take my side.他直率地告诉我他不肯站在我这一边的原因。
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29
dabbled
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v.涉猎( dabble的过去式和过去分词 );涉足;浅尝;少量投资 |
参考例句: |
- He dabbled in business. 他搞过一点生意。 来自辞典例句
- His vesture was dabbled in blood. 他穿的衣服上溅满了鲜血。 来自辞典例句
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30
enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 |
参考例句: |
- Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
- After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment.每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
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31
sniffed
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v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说 |
参考例句: |
- When Jenney had stopped crying she sniffed and dried her eyes. 珍妮停止了哭泣,吸了吸鼻子,擦干了眼泪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The dog sniffed suspiciously at the stranger. 狗疑惑地嗅着那个陌生人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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appreciation
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n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 |
参考例句: |
- I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
- I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
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requisite
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adj.需要的,必不可少的;n.必需品 |
参考例句: |
- He hasn't got the requisite qualifications for the job.他不具备这工作所需的资格。
- Food and air are requisite for life.食物和空气是生命的必需品。
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