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Chapter 12
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THE LAST TWENTY-FOUR HOURS have witnessed a carnival1 of brutality2. From cabin to forecastle it seems to have broken out like a contagion4. I scarcely know where to begin. Wolf Larsen was really the cause of it. The relations among the men, strained and made tense by feuds5, quarrels, and grudges6, were in a state of unstable7 equilibrium8. Wolf Larsen disturbed the equilibrium, and evil passions flared9 up like flame in prairie-grass.
Thomas Mugridge was proving himself a sneak10, a spy, an informer. He attempted to curry11 favor and reinstate himself in the good graces of the captain by carrying tales of the men forward. He it was, I know, that carried some of Johnson's hasty talk to Wolf Larsen. Johnson, it seems, had bought a suit of oilskins from the slop-chest and found them to be of greatly inferior quality. Nor was he slow in advertising12 the fact. The slop-chest is a sort of miniature dry-goods store which is carried by all sealing-schooners and which is stocked with articles peculiar14 to the needs of the sailors. Whatever a sailor purchases is taken from his subsequent earnings15 on the sealing-grounds; for, as it is with the hunters, so it is with the boat-pullers and steerers: in the place of wages, they receive a 'lay,' a rate of so much per skin for every skin captured in their particular boat.
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1
carnival
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n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演 | |
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2
brutality
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n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮 | |
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fore
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adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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contagion
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n.(通过接触的疾病)传染;蔓延 | |
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5
feuds
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n.长期不和,世仇( feud的名词复数 ) | |
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grudges
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不满,怨恨,妒忌( grudge的名词复数 ) | |
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unstable
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adj.不稳定的,易变的 | |
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equilibrium
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n.平衡,均衡,相称,均势,平静 | |
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9
Flared
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adj. 端部张开的, 爆发的, 加宽的, 漏斗式的 动词flare的过去式和过去分词 | |
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sneak
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vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行 | |
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curry
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n.咖哩粉,咖哩饭菜;v.用咖哩粉调味,用马栉梳,制革 | |
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advertising
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n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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schooner
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n.纵帆船 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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earnings
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n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得 | |
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grumbling
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adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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sweeping
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adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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inveigled
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v.诱骗,引诱( inveigle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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embarrassment
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n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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revolving
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adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想 | |
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appreciable
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adj.明显的,可见的,可估量的,可觉察的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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queried
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v.质疑,对…表示疑问( query的过去式和过去分词 );询问 | |
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ponderous
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adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的 | |
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slur
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v.含糊地说;诋毁;连唱;n.诋毁;含糊的发音 | |
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courageously
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ad.勇敢地,无畏地 | |
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clenching
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v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的现在分词 ) | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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malignantly
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怀恶意地; 恶毒地; 有害地; 恶性地 | |
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imperatively
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adv.命令式地 | |
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posture
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n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势 | |
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avalanche
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n.雪崩,大量涌来 | |
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fend
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v.照料(自己),(自己)谋生,挡开,避开 | |
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resounding
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adj. 响亮的 | |
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expiration
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n.终结,期满,呼气,呼出物 | |
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wielding
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手持着使用(武器、工具等)( wield的现在分词 ); 具有; 运用(权力); 施加(影响) | |
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frightful
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adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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immortality
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n.不死,不朽 | |
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fleeting
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adj.短暂的,飞逝的 | |
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demolish
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v.拆毁(建筑物等),推翻(计划、制度等) | |
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rampant
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adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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hurled
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v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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cork
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n.软木,软木塞 | |
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stunned
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adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词 | |
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brutes
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兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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imperturbably
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adv.泰然地,镇静地,平静地 | |
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leach
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v.分离,过滤掉;n.过滤;过滤器 | |
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dressing
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n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料 | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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hoarse
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adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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galley
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n.(飞机或船上的)厨房单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇; | |
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clenched
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v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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indicting
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控告,起诉( indict的现在分词 ) | |
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indicted
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控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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scuttle
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v.急赶,疾走,逃避;n.天窗;舷窗 | |
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tirade
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n.冗长的攻击性演说 | |
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levity
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n.轻率,轻浮,不稳定,多变 | |
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audacity
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n.大胆,卤莽,无礼 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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condemn
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vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑 | |
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condemnation
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n.谴责; 定罪 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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invective
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n.痛骂,恶意抨击 | |
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savored
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v.意味,带有…的性质( savor的过去式和过去分词 );给…加调味品;使有风味;品尝 | |
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gamut
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n.全音阶,(一领域的)全部知识 | |
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wrath
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n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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exhaustion
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n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述 | |
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whim
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n.一时的兴致,突然的念头;奇想,幻想 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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reiterating
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反复地说,重申( reiterate的现在分词 ) | |
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erratic
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adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的 | |
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scraps
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油渣 | |
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killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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smirked
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v.傻笑( smirk的过去分词 ) | |
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greasily
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adv.多脂,油腻,滑溜地 | |
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dwindled
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v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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farce
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n.闹剧,笑剧,滑稽戏;胡闹 | |
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shuffling
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adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式 | |
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interfered
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v.干预( interfere的过去式和过去分词 );调停;妨碍;干涉 | |
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vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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prostrate
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v.拜倒,平卧,衰竭;adj.拜倒的,平卧的,衰竭的 | |
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foe
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n.敌人,仇敌 | |
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wailing
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v.哭叫,哀号( wail的现在分词 );沱 | |
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foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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acrid
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adj.辛辣的,尖刻的,刻薄的 | |
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surgical
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adj.外科的,外科医生的,手术上的 | |
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cleansed
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弄干净,清洗( cleanse的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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bruised
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[医]青肿的,瘀紫的 | |
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slumbered
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微睡,睡眠(slumber的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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Chapter 11
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Chapter 13
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