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Even if we don’t take a part in the chant about “mosques and minarets,” we can still yield praises to Stamboul. We can chant about the harbour; we can say, and sing, that nowhere else does the sea come so home to a city; there are no pebbly1 shores — no sand bars — no slimy river-beds — no black canals — no locks nor docks to divide the very heart of the place from the deep waters. If being in the noisiest mart of Stamboul you would stroll to the quiet side of the way amidst those cypresses2 opposite, you will cross the fathomless3 Bosphorus; if you would go from your hotel to the bazaars5, you must go by the bright, blue pathway of the Golden Horn, that can carry a thousand sail of the line. You are accustomed to the gondolas6 that glide7 among the palaces of St. Mark, but here at Stamboul it is a 120 gun ship that meets you in the street. Venice strains out from the steadfast8 land, and in old times would send forth9 the chief of the State to woo and wed10 the reluctant sea; but the stormy bride of the Doge is the bowing slave of the Sultan. She comes to his feet with the treasures of the world — she bears him from palace to palace — by some unfailing witchcraft11 she entices12 the breezes to follow her 5 and fan the pale cheek of her lord — she lifts his armed navies to the very gates of his garden — she watches the walls of his serai — she
收听单词发音
1
pebbly
多卵石的,有卵石花纹的
2
cypresses
n.柏属植物,柏树( cypress的名词复数 )
3
fathomless
a.深不可测的
4
bazaar
n.集市,商店集中区
5
bazaars
(东方国家的)市场( bazaar的名词复数 ); 义卖; 义卖市场; (出售花哨商品等的)小商品市场
6
gondolas
n.狭长小船( gondola的名词复数 );货架(一般指商店,例如化妆品店);吊船工作台
7
glide
n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝
8
steadfast
adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的
9
forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
10
wed
v.娶,嫁,与…结婚
11
witchcraft
n.魔法,巫术
12
entices
诱惑,怂恿( entice的第三人称单数 )
13
stifles
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的第三人称单数 ); 镇压,遏制
14
intrigues
n.密谋策划( intrigue的名词复数 );神秘气氛;引人入胜的复杂情节v.搞阴谋诡计( intrigue的第三人称单数 );激起…的好奇心
15
hushes
n.安静,寂静( hush的名词复数 )
16
prevailing
adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的
17
dreary
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的
18
costly
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
19
slippers
n. 拖鞋
20
fragrance
n.芬芳,香味,香气
21
aroma
n.香气,芬芳,芳香
22
dominions
统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图
23
dominion
n.统治,管辖,支配权;领土,版图
24
waning
adj.(月亮)渐亏的,逐渐减弱或变小的n.月亏v.衰落( wane的现在分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡
25
mighty
adj.强有力的;巨大的
26
majesty
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权
27
prying
adj.爱打听的v.打听,刺探(他人的私事)( pry的现在分词 );撬开
28
reverence
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬
29
awe
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
30
lurk
n.潜伏,潜行;v.潜藏,潜伏,埋伏
31
malady
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻)
32
mere
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
33
Moslem
n.回教徒,穆罕默德信徒;adj.回教徒的,回教的
34
serenely
adv.安详地,宁静地,平静地
35
crouching
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的现在分词 )
36
capes
碎谷; 斗篷( cape的名词复数 ); 披肩; 海角; 岬
37
incurring
遭受,招致,引起( incur的现在分词 )
38
courteous
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
39
pious
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的
40
immunity
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权
41
promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
42
shun
vt.避开,回避,避免
43
enticing
adj.迷人的;诱人的
44
corpse
n.尸体,死尸
45
contrived
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的
46
contagion
n.(通过接触的疾病)传染;蔓延
47
repudiate
v.拒绝,拒付,拒绝履行
48
acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
49
dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
50
inevitably
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
51
alley
n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路
52
linen
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的
53
tugs
n.猛拉( tug的名词复数 );猛拖;拖船v.用力拉,使劲拉,猛扯( tug的第三人称单数 )
54
luminous
adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的
55
fortress
n.堡垒,防御工事
56
exults
狂喜,欢跃( exult的第三人称单数 )
57
witticism
n.谐语,妙语
58
miller
n.磨坊主
59
joyously
ad.快乐地, 高兴地
60
boisterous
adj.喧闹的,欢闹的
61
Christian
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
62
regaining
复得( regain的现在分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
63
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
64
entirely
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
65
lengthy
adj.漫长的,冗长的
66
enumerated
v.列举,枚举,数( enumerate的过去式和过去分词 )
67
clenching
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的现在分词 )
68
enjoyment
n.乐趣;享有;享用
69
colloquies
n.谈话,对话( colloquy的名词复数 )
70
uncertainty
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
71
dealer
n.商人,贩子
72
mechanism
n.机械装置;机构,结构
73
wholesale
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售
74
retail
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
75
primitive
adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物
76
ware
n.(常用复数)商品,货物
77
waddles
v.(像鸭子一样)摇摇摆摆地走( waddle的第三人称单数 )
78
intensity
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
79
perfectly
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
80
descends
v.下来( descend的第三人称单数 );下去;下降;下斜
81
attain
vt.达到,获得,完成
82
vendor
n.卖主;小贩
83
bristling
a.竖立的
84
graceful
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
85
poises
使平衡( poise的第三人称单数 ); 保持(某种姿势); 抓紧; 使稳定
86
hurls
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的第三人称单数 );大声叫骂
87
momentous
adj.重要的,重大的
88
sufficiently
adv.足够地,充分地
89
dignified
a.可敬的,高贵的
90
judicial
adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的
91
applicants
申请人,求职人( applicant的名词复数 )
92
lesser
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
93
devastation
n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
94
immortal
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
95
testimony
n.证词;见证,证明