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A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred1 street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist. The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors. From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter. In others, drunkards brawled3 and screamed.
Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid4 shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, "To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul." Yes, that was the secret. He had often tried it, and would try it again now. There were opium5 dens6 where one could buy oblivion, dens of horror where the memory of old sins could be destroyed by the madness of sins that were new.
The moon hung low in the sky like a yellow skull8. From time to time a huge misshapen cloud stretched a long arm across and hid it. The gas-lamps grew fewer, and the streets more narrow and gloomy. Once the man lost his way and had to drive back half a mile. A steam rose from the horse as it splashed up the puddles9. The sidewindows of the hansom were clogged10 with a grey-flannel mist.
"To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul!" How the words rang in his ears! His soul, certainly, was sick to death. Was it true that the senses could cure it? Innocent blood had been spilled. What could atone11 for that? Ah! for that there was no atonement; but though forgiveness was impossible, forgetfulness was possible still, and he was determined
收听单词发音
1
blurred
v.(使)变模糊( blur的过去式和过去分词 );(使)难以区分;模模糊糊;迷离
2
brawl
n.大声争吵,喧嚷;v.吵架,对骂
3
brawled
打架,争吵( brawl的过去式和过去分词 )
4
sordid
adj.肮脏的,不干净的,卑鄙的,暗淡的
5
opium
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
6
dens
n.牙齿,齿状部分;兽窝( den的名词复数 );窝点;休息室;书斋
7
den
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
8
skull
n.头骨;颅骨
9
puddles
n.水坑, (尤指道路上的)雨水坑( puddle的名词复数 )
10
clogged
(使)阻碍( clog的过去式和过去分词 ); 淤滞
11
atone
v.赎罪,补偿
12
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
13
adder
n.蝰蛇;小毒蛇
14
spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
15
plodded
v.沉重缓慢地走(路)( plod的过去式和过去分词 );努力从事;沉闷地苦干;缓慢进行(尤指艰难枯燥的工作)
16
hideous
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的
17
gnaw
v.不断地啃、咬;使苦恼,折磨
18
twitched
vt.& vi.(使)抽动,(使)颤动(twitch的过去式与过去分词形式)
19
nervously
adv.神情激动地,不安地
20
sprawling
adj.蔓生的,不规则地伸展的v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的现在分词 );蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
21
unbearable
adj.不能容忍的;忍受不住的
22
lighter
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
23
kilns
n.窑( kiln的名词复数 );烧窑工人
24
swerved
v.(使)改变方向,改变目的( swerve的过去式和过去分词 )
25
gallop
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
26
rattled
慌乱的,恼火的
27
silhouetted
显出轮廓的,显示影像的
28
curiously
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
29
monstrous
adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的
30
justified
a.正当的,有理的
31
justification
n.正当的理由;辩解的理由
32
loathsome
adj.讨厌的,令人厌恶的
33
vileness
n.讨厌,卑劣
34
quay
n.码头,靠岸处
35
peculiar
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
36
squat
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的
37
flattened
[医](水)平扁的,弄平的
38
tattered
adj.破旧的,衣衫破的
39
gusty
adj.起大风的
40
ragged
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的
41
shrill
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫
42
flaring
a.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的
43
greasy
adj. 多脂的,油脂的
44
trampled
踩( trample的过去式和过去分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯
45
crouching
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的现在分词 )
46
charcoal
n.炭,木炭,生物炭
47
chattered
(人)喋喋不休( chatter的过去式 ); 唠叨; (牙齿)打战; (机器)震颤
48
chatter
vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战
49
sprawled
v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的过去式和过去分词);蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
50
chamber
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
51
nostrils
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 )
52
lighting
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
53
winced
赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 )
54
grotesque
adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物)
55
postures
姿势( posture的名词复数 ); 看法; 态度; 立场
56
mattresses
褥垫,床垫( mattress的名词复数 )
57
gaping
adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大
58
lustreless
adj.无光泽的,无光彩的,平淡乏味的
59
malady
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻)
60
wharf
n.码头,停泊处
61
shrugged
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
62
crooked
adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的
63
crease
n.折缝,褶痕,皱褶;v.(使)起皱
64
writhed
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的过去式和过去分词 )
65
sneered
讥笑,冷笑( sneer的过去式和过去分词 )
66
sodden
adj.浑身湿透的;v.使浸透;使呆头呆脑
67
flickered
(通常指灯光)闪烁,摇曳( flicker的过去式和过去分词 )
68
glazed
adj.光滑的,像玻璃的;上过釉的;呆滞无神的v.装玻璃( glaze的过去式);上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神
69
enviously
adv.满怀嫉妒地
70
parched
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干
71
hoarse
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的
72
drowsy
adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的
73
drizzling
下蒙蒙细雨,下毛毛雨( drizzle的现在分词 )
74
infamy
n.声名狼藉,出丑,恶行
75
automatons
n.自动机,机器人( automaton的名词复数 )
76
fascination
n.令人着迷的事物,魅力,迷恋
77
callous
adj.无情的,冷淡的,硬结的,起老茧的
78
darted
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔
79
brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
80
wrenched
v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的过去式和过去分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛
81
tightening
上紧,固定,紧密
82
gasped
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要
83
wrecked
adj.失事的,遇难的
84
stammered
v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 )
85
growled
v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说
86
brink
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
87
vengeance
n.报复,报仇,复仇
88
hissed
发嘶嘶声( hiss的过去式和过去分词 ); 发嘘声表示反对
89
whined
v.哀号( whine的过去式和过去分词 );哀诉,诉怨
90
lodging
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍