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It was pleasant to wake up in Florence, to open the eyes upon a bright bare room, with a floor of red tiles which look clean though they are not; with a painted ceiling whereon pink griffins and blue amorini sport in a forest of yellow violins and bassoons. It was pleasant, too, to fling wide the windows, pinching the fingers in unfamiliar1 fastenings, to lean out into sunshine with beautiful hills and trees and marble churches opposite, and close below, the Arno, gurgling against the embankment of the road.
Over the river men were at work with spades and sieves2 on the sandy foreshore, and on the river was a boat, also diligently3 employed for some mysterious end. An electric tram came rushing underneath4 the window. No one was inside it, except one tourist; but its platforms were overflowing5 with Italians, who preferred to stand. Children tried to hang on behind, and the conductor, with no malice6, spat7 in their faces to make them let go. Then soldiers appeared--good-looking, undersized men--wearing each a knapsack covered with mangy fur, and a great-coat which had been cut for some larger soldier. Beside them walked officers, looking foolish and fierce, and before them went little boys, turning somersaults in time with the band. The tramcar became entangled8 in their ranks, and moved on painfully, like a caterpillar11 in a swarm12 of ants. One of the little boys fell down, and some white bullocks came out of an archway. Indeed, if it had not been for the good advice of an old man who was selling button-hooks, the road might never have got clear.

1
unfamiliar
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adj.陌生的,不熟悉的 | |
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2
sieves
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筛,漏勺( sieve的名词复数 ) | |
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3
diligently
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ad.industriously;carefully | |
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underneath
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adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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overflowing
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n. 溢出物,溢流 adj. 充沛的,充满的 动词overflow的现在分词形式 | |
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6
malice
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n.恶意,怨恨,蓄意;[律]预谋 | |
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spat
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n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声 | |
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8
entangled
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adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tangle
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n.纠缠;缠结;混乱;v.(使)缠绕;变乱 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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caterpillar
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n.毛虫,蝴蝶的幼虫 | |
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12
swarm
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n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入 | |
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tact
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n.机敏,圆滑,得体 | |
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tactile
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adj.触觉的,有触觉的,能触知的 | |
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corruption
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n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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crumbs
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int. (表示惊讶)哎呀 n. 碎屑 名词crumb的复数形式 | |
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lone
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adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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emancipate
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v.解放,解除 | |
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lavish
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adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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delightfully
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大喜,欣然 | |
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darted
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v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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repent
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v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔 | |
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radical
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n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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radicals
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n.激进分子( radical的名词复数 );根基;基本原理;[数学]根数 | |
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shameful
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adj.可耻的,不道德的 | |
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trot
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n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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harry
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vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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snob
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n.势利小人,自以为高雅、有学问的人 | |
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receded
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v.逐渐远离( recede的过去式和过去分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题 | |
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misgivings
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n.疑虑,担忧,害怕;疑虑,担心,恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 );疑惧 | |
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diatribes
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n.谩骂,讽刺( diatribe的名词复数 ) | |
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horrid
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adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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jeer
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vi.嘲弄,揶揄;vt.奚落;n.嘲笑,讥评 | |
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commodious
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adj.宽敞的;使用方便的 | |
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picturesque
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adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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abounds
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v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的第三人称单数 ) | |
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shriek
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v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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continental
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adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的 | |
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chestnut
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n.栗树,栗子 | |
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piazza
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n.广场;走廊 | |
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facade
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n.(建筑物的)正面,临街正面;外表 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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detest
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vt.痛恨,憎恶 | |
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intercourse
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n.性交;交流,交往,交际 | |
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exalted
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adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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squeaked
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v.短促地尖叫( squeak的过去式和过去分词 );吱吱叫;告密;充当告密者 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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originality
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n.创造力,独创性;新颖 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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humiliated
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感到羞愧的 | |
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frescoes
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n.壁画( fresco的名词复数 );温壁画技法,湿壁画 | |
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fresco
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n.壁画;vt.作壁画于 | |
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disdain
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n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑 | |
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unwilling
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adj.不情愿的 | |
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sepulchral
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adj.坟墓的,阴深的 | |
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slabs
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n.厚板,平板,厚片( slab的名词复数 );厚胶片 | |
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nave
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n.教堂的中部;本堂 | |
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edifice
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n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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virtue
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n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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frantically
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ad.发狂地, 发疯地 | |
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bruises
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n.瘀伤,伤痕,擦伤( bruise的名词复数 ) | |
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superstitious
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adj.迷信的 | |
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erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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collapsed
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adj.倒塌的 | |
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stiffened
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加强的 | |
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agitation
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n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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relics
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[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸 | |
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creed
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n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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erase
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v.擦掉;消除某事物的痕迹 | |
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grievance
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n.怨愤,气恼,委屈 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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touchy
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adj.易怒的;棘手的 | |
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tiresome
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adj.令人疲劳的,令人厌倦的 | |
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abominably
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adv. 可恶地,可恨地,恶劣地 | |
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chapel
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n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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taint
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n.污点;感染;腐坏;v.使感染;污染 | |
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renaissance
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n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴 | |
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snares
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n.陷阱( snare的名词复数 );圈套;诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西;诱惑物v.用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) | |
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anatomy
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n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织 | |
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majestic
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adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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faltered
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(嗓音)颤抖( falter的过去式和过去分词 ); 支吾其词; 蹒跚; 摇晃 | |
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cherubs
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小天使,胖娃娃( cherub的名词复数 ) | |
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frigid
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adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的 | |
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contrite
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adj.悔悟了的,后悔的,痛悔的 | |
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rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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curt
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adj.简短的,草率的 | |
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nervously
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adv.神情激动地,不安地 | |
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rugged
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adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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acorns
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n.橡子,栎实( acorn的名词复数 ) | |
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tranquilly
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adv. 宁静地 | |
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innate
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adj.天生的,固有的,天赋的 | |
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brotherhood
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n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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scraps
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油渣 | |
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100
dodge
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v.闪开,躲开,避开;n.妙计,诡计 | |
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101
impaired
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adj.受损的;出毛病的;有(身体或智力)缺陷的v.损害,削弱( impair的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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102
superstition
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n.迷信,迷信行为 | |
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103
muddled
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adj.混乱的;糊涂的;头脑昏昏然的v.弄乱,弄糟( muddle的过去式);使糊涂;对付,混日子 | |
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104
distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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blemish
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v.损害;玷污;瑕疵,缺点 | |
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assented
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同意,赞成( assent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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107
everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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108
melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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109
inflated
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adj.(价格)飞涨的;(通货)膨胀的;言过其实的;充了气的v.使充气(于轮胎、气球等)( inflate的过去式和过去分词 );(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨 | |
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110
collapsing
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压扁[平],毁坏,断裂 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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