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Why then the world's mine oyster1, which I with sword will open.
ANCIENT PISTOL
It was upon a delicious summer morning, before the sun had assumed its scorching2 power, and while the dews yet cooled and perfumed the air, that a youth, coming from the northeastward approached the ford3 of a small river, or rather a large brook4, tributary5 to the Cher, near to the royal Castle of Plessis les Tours, whose dark and multiplied battlements rose in the background over the extensive forest with which they were surrounded. These woodlands comprised a noble chase, or royal park, fenced by an enclosure, termed, in the Latin of the middle ages, Plexitium, which gives the name of Plessis to so many villages in France. The castle and village of which we particularly speak, was called Plessis les Tours, to distinguish it from others, and was built about two miles to the southward of the fair town of that name, the capital of ancient Touraine, whose rich plain has been termed the Garden of France.
On the bank of the above mentioned brook, opposite to that which the traveller was approaching, two men, who appeared in deep conversation, seemed, from time to time, to watch his motions; for, as their station was much more elevated, they could remark him at considerable distance.
The age of the young traveller might be about nineteen, or betwixt that and twenty; and his face and person, which were very prepossessing, did not, however, belong to the country in which he was now a sojourner6. His short gray cloak and hose were rather of Flemish than of French fashion, while the smart blue bonnet7, with a single sprig of holly8 and an eagle's feather, was already recognized as the Scottish head gear. His dress was very neat, and arranged with the precision of a youth conscious of possessing a fine person. He had at his back a
收听单词发音
1
oyster
n.牡蛎;沉默寡言的人
2
scorching
adj. 灼热的
3
Ford
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过
4
brook
n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让
5
tributary
n.支流;纳贡国;adj.附庸的;辅助的;支流的
6
sojourner
n.旅居者,寄居者
7
bonnet
n.无边女帽;童帽
8
holly
n.[植]冬青属灌木
9
satchel
n.(皮或帆布的)书包
10
hawking
利用鹰行猎
11
hawk
n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员
12
kin
n.家族,亲属,血缘关系;adj.亲属关系的,同类的
14
embroidered
adj.绣花的
15
pouch
n.小袋,小包,囊状袋;vt.装...入袋中,用袋运输;vi.用袋送信件
16
scarlet
n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的
17
velvet
n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的
18
hawks
鹰( hawk的名词复数 ); 鹰派人物,主战派人物
19
attained
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况)
20
complexion
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格
21
hue
n.色度;色调;样子
22
exuberance
n.丰富;繁荣
23
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
24
brigand
n.土匪,强盗
25
prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
26
martial
adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的
27
sullen
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的
28
reverent
adj.恭敬的,虔诚的
29
paternal
adj.父亲的,像父亲的,父系的,父方的
30
derived
vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
31
sprightly
adj.愉快的,活泼的
32
bespoke
adj.(产品)订做的;专做订货的v.预定( bespeak的过去式 );订(货);证明;预先请求
33
spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
34
apprehension
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
35
beset
v.镶嵌;困扰,包围
36
courageous
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
37
disposition
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
38
descended
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
39
rugged
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的
40
roe
n.鱼卵;獐鹿
41
applied
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
42
hesitation
n.犹豫,踌躇
43
buffeted
反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续猛击; 打来打去; 推来搡去
44
standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
45
relic
n.神圣的遗物,遗迹,纪念物
46
formerly
adv.从前,以前
47
ashore
adv.在(向)岸上,上岸
48
augur
n.占卦师;v.占卦
49
accosted
v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭
50
discourteous
adj.不恭的,不敬的
51
foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
52
brandishes
v.挥舞( brandish的第三人称单数 );炫耀
53
plunging
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
54
swollen
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀
55
intemperate
adj.无节制的,放纵的
56
injustice
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利
57
peril
n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物
58
Christian
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
59
Christians
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
60
recollect
v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
61
broker
n.中间人,经纪人;v.作为中间人来安排
62
penetrating
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
63
eldest
adj.最年长的,最年老的
64
remarkable
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
65
gentry
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级
66
countenance
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
67
shroud
n.裹尸布,寿衣;罩,幕;vt.覆盖,隐藏
68
eyebrows
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
69
eyebrow
n.眉毛,眉
70
sinister
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的
71
depressed
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
72
ornamented
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 )
73
paltry
adj.无价值的,微不足道的
74
virgin
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的
75
sanctuary
n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区
76
ominous
adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的
77
dagger
n.匕首,短剑,剑号
78
underneath
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
79
concealed
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
80
perilous
adj.危险的,冒险的
81
conjecture
n./v.推测,猜测
82
reverence
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬
83
gallant
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
84
prosper
v.成功,兴隆,昌盛;使成功,使昌隆,繁荣
85
drudgery
n.苦工,重活,单调乏味的工作
86
cipher
n.零;无影响力的人;密码
87
prodigy
n.惊人的事物,奇迹,神童,天才,预兆
88
haughty
adj.傲慢的,高傲的
89
bestow
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
90
atone
v.赎罪,补偿
91
drenching
n.湿透v.使湿透( drench的现在分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体)
92
rascal
n.流氓;不诚实的人
93
rascally
adj. 无赖的,恶棍的
adv. 无赖地,卑鄙地
94
falcon
n.隼,猎鹰
95
brandishing
v.挥舞( brandish的现在分词 );炫耀
96
chestnut
n.栗树,栗子
97
truce
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
98
ridiculed
v.嘲笑,嘲弄,奚落( ridicule的过去式和过去分词 )
99
rebuke
v.指责,非难,斥责 [反]praise
100
incapable
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
101
doughty
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
102
alacrity
n.敏捷,轻快,乐意
103
scarcity
n.缺乏,不足,萧条
104
grove
n.林子,小树林,园林
105
leisurely
adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的
106
chapel
n.小教堂,殡仪馆
107
passionately
ad.热烈地,激烈地
108
repent
v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔
109
retired
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
110
bishop
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
111
thickets
n.灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 );丛状物
112
vista
n.远景,深景,展望,回想
113
trotting
小跑,急走( trot的现在分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走
114
herds
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
115
brace
n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备
116
shafts
n.轴( shaft的名词复数 );(箭、高尔夫球棒等的)杆;通风井;一阵(疼痛、害怕等)
117
justify
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护
118
glade
n.林间空地,一片表面有草的沼泽低地
119
secluded
adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词)
120
beeches
n.山毛榉( beech的名词复数 );山毛榉木材
121
trickled
v.滴( trickle的过去式和过去分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动
122
rivulet
n.小溪,小河
123
lodge
v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆
124
hermit
n.隐士,修道者;隐居
125
solitary
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
126
niche
n.壁龛;合适的职务(环境、位置等)
127
doorway
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
128
bugle
n.军号,号角,喇叭;v.吹号,吹号召集
129
leash
n.牵狗的皮带,束缚;v.用皮带系住
130
dedication
n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞
131
proceeding
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
132
reverently
adv.虔诚地
133
blessing
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
134
expressive
adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
135
contrition
n.悔罪,痛悔
136
humility
n.谦逊,谦恭
137
adorned
[计]被修饰的
138
tapestry
n.挂毯,丰富多采的画面
139
bugles
妙脆角,一种类似薯片但做成尖角或喇叭状的零食; 号角( bugle的名词复数 ); 喇叭; 匍匐筋骨草; (装饰女服用的)柱状玻璃(或塑料)小珠
140
emblems
n.象征,标记( emblem的名词复数 )
141
mingled
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
142
considerably
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
143
rigid
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的
144
scrupulous
adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的
145
humble
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
146
accomplice
n.从犯,帮凶,同谋
147
ascend
vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上
148
snares
n.陷阱( snare的名词复数 );圈套;诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西;诱惑物v.用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 )
149
scythe
n. 长柄的大镰刀,战车镰; v. 以大镰刀割
150
shred
v.撕成碎片,变成碎片;n.碎布条,细片,些少
151
hawthorn
山楂
152
pitfalls
(捕猎野兽用的)陷阱( pitfall的名词复数 ); 意想不到的困难,易犯的错误
153
demesne
n.领域,私有土地
154
chateau
n.城堡,别墅
155
dwelling
n.住宅,住所,寓所
156
goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
157
hush
int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静