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chapter 3 Cervantes
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I recall very fully1 the moment and the place when I first heard of ‘Don Quixote,’ while as yet I could not connect it very distinctly with anybody’s authorship. I was still too young to conceive of authorship, even in my own case, and wrote my miserable2 verses without any notion of literature, or of anything but the pleasure of seeing them actually come out rightly rhymed and measured. The moment was at the close of a summer’s day just before supper, which, in our house, we had lawlessly late, and the place was the kitchen where my mother was going about her work, and listening as she could to what my father was telling my brother and me and an apprentice3 of ours, who was like a brother to us both, of a book that he had once read. We boys were all shelling peas, but the story, as it went on, rapt us from the poor employ, and whatever our fingers were doing, our spirits were away in that strange land of adventures and mishaps4, where the fevered life of the knight5 truly without fear and without reproach burned itself out. I dare say that my father tried to make us understand the satirical purpose of the book. I vaguely6 remember his speaking of the books of chivalry7 it was meant to ridicule8; but a boy could not care for this, and what I longed to do at once was to get that book and plunge9 into its story. He told us at random10 of the attack on the windmills and the flocks of sheep, of the night in the valley of the fulling-mills with their trip-hammers, of the inn and the muleteers, of the tossing of Sancho in the blanket, of the island that was given him to govern, and of all the merry
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1
fully
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| adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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miserable
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| adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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apprentice
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| n.学徒,徒弟 | |
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mishaps
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| n.轻微的事故,小的意外( mishap的名词复数 ) | |
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knight
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| n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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vaguely
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| adv.含糊地,暖昧地 | |
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chivalry
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| n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤 | |
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ridicule
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| v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄 | |
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plunge
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| v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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random
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| adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动 | |
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pranks
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| n.玩笑,恶作剧( prank的名词复数 ) | |
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enchanted
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| adj. 被施魔法的,陶醉的,入迷的 动词enchant的过去式和过去分词 | |
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delightful
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| adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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appreciable
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| adj.明显的,可见的,可估量的,可觉察的 | |
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destined
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| adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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enchanting
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| a.讨人喜欢的 | |
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exulted
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| 狂喜,欢跃( exult的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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boundless
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| adj.无限的;无边无际的;巨大的 | |
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thronged
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| v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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abounds
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| v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的第三人称单数 ) | |
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innocence
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| n.无罪;天真;无害 | |
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opulence
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| n.财富,富裕 | |
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avarice
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| n.贪婪;贪心 | |
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lavished
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| v.过分给予,滥施( lavish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ardor
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| n.热情,狂热 | |
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spoke
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| n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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accosted
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| v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭 | |
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fealty
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| n.忠贞,忠节 | |
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twilight
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| n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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yearning
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| a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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beguiling
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| adj.欺骗的,诱人的v.欺骗( beguile的现在分词 );使陶醉;使高兴;消磨(时间等) | |
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misery
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| n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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curiously
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| adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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writhing
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| (因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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confidential
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| adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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cholera
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| n.霍乱 | |
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prophylactic
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| adj.预防疾病的;n.预防疾病 | |
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distinctive
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| adj.特别的,有特色的,与众不同的 | |
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fettering
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| v.给…上脚镣,束缚( fetter的现在分词 ) | |
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intrigue
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| vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋 | |
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supreme
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| adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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generosity
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| n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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sublimity
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| 崇高,庄严,气质高尚 | |
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indignities
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| n.侮辱,轻蔑( indignity的名词复数 ) | |
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fable
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| n.寓言;童话;神话 | |
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chapter 2 Goldsmith
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chapter 4 Irving
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