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chapter 14 Ik Marvel
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My ardor1 for Shakespeare must have been at its height when I was between sixteen and seventeen years old, for I fancy when I began to formulate2 my admiration3, and to try to measure his greatness in phrases, I was less simply impassioned than at some earlier time. At any rate, I am sure that I did not proclaim his planetary importance in creation until I was at least nineteen. But even at an earlier age I no longer worshipped at a single shrine4; there were many gods in the temple of my idolatry, and I bowed the knee to them all in a devotion which, if it was not of one quality, was certainly impartial5. While I was reading, and thinking, and living Shakespeare with such an intensity6 that I do not see how there could have been room in my consciousness for anything else, there seem to have been half a dozen other divinities there, great and small, whom I have some present difficulty in distinguishing. I kept Irving, and Goldsmith, and Cervantes on their old altars, but I added new ones, and these I translated from the contemporary literary world quite as often as from the past. I am rather glad that among them was the gentle and kindly7 Ik Marvel8, whose ‘Reveries of a Bachelor’ and whose ‘Dream Life’ the young people of that day were reading with a tender rapture9 which would not be altogether surprising, I dare say, to the young people of this. The books have survived the span of immortality10 fixed11
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1
ardor
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| n.热情,狂热 | |
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formulate
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| v.用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述 | |
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admiration
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| n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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shrine
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| n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣 | |
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impartial
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| adj.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的 | |
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intensity
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| n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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marvel
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| vi.(at)惊叹vt.感到惊异;n.令人惊异的事 | |
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rapture
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| n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜 | |
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immortality
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| n.不死,不朽 | |
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fixed
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| adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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plunder
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| vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠 | |
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providence
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| n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝 | |
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pathos
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| n.哀婉,悲怆 | |
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suffusion
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| n.充满 | |
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shrugs
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| n.耸肩(以表示冷淡,怀疑等)( shrug的名词复数 ) | |
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asterisks
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| n.星号,星状物( asterisk的名词复数 )v.加星号于( asterisk的第三人称单数 ) | |
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exclamations
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| n.呼喊( exclamation的名词复数 );感叹;感叹语;感叹词 | |
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manly
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| adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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esteemed
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| adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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remains
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| n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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crimson
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| n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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maple
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| n.槭树,枫树,槭木 | |
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foliage
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| n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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irrelevant
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| adj.不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的 | |
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melancholy
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| n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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compliance
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| n.顺从;服从;附和;屈从 | |
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gaudy
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| adj.华而不实的;俗丽的 | |
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sentimental
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| adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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plumes
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| 羽毛( plume的名词复数 ); 羽毛饰; 羽毛状物; 升上空中的羽状物 | |
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travesty
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| n.歪曲,嘲弄,滑稽化 | |
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parodies
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| n.拙劣的模仿( parody的名词复数 );恶搞;滑稽的模仿诗文;表面上模仿得笨拙但充满了机智用来嘲弄别人作品的作品v.滑稽地模仿,拙劣地模仿( parody的第三人称单数 ) | |
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bleak
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| adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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sufficiently
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| adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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misery
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| n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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impatience
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| n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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consolation
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| n.安慰,慰问 | |
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hover
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| vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘徊;彷徨,犹豫 | |
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anguish
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| n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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chapter 15 Dickens
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