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Chapter 5. Father John.
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The Rev1. John McGrath was priest of the parish of Drumsna at the time of which we write. This parish contains the post town of Drumsna and the country adjacent, including the town-land and demesne3 of Ballycloran. At this time the spacious4 chapel5 which now stands on the hill about two miles out of Drumsna had not been built, and Father John’s chapel was situated6 on the road from Drumsna to Ballycloran. Near this he had built himself a small cottage in the quasi-Gothic style, for Father John was a man of taste; he rented also about twenty acres of land, half of this being on the Macdermots’ estate.
The Rev. Mr. McGrath is destined7 to appear somewhat prominently in this history, and I must therefore be excused in giving a somewhat elaborate description of him.
He had been, like many of the present parish priests in Ireland, educated in France; he had been at college at St. Omer, and afterwards at Paris, and had officiated as a curé there; he had consequently seen more of French manners and society than usually falls to the lot of Irish theological students in that capital. He was, also, which is equally unusual, a man of good family, and from his early avocations8 was more fitted than is generally the case with those of his order, to mix in society. He possessed9 also very considerable talents, and much more than ordinary acquirements, great natural bonhommie, and perpetual good temper. He was a thorough French scholar, and had read the better portion of their modern literature. On leaving Paris he had gone to Rome on a begging expedition, to raise funds for building chapels10 in his own country, and there too he had been well received; and from thence he had returned to take possession of a
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rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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par
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n.标准,票面价值,平均数量;adj.票面的,平常的,标准的 | |
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demesne
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n.领域,私有土地 | |
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spacious
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adj.广阔的,宽敞的 | |
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chapel
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n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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situated
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adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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destined
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adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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avocations
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n.业余爱好,嗜好( avocation的名词复数 );职业 | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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chapels
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n.小教堂, (医院、监狱等的)附属礼拜堂( chapel的名词复数 );(在小教堂和附属礼拜堂举行的)礼拜仪式 | |
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populous
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adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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zeal
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n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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sedulously
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ad.孜孜不倦地 | |
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outstripped
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v.做得比…更好,(在赛跑等中)超过( outstrip的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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warped
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adj.反常的;乖戾的;(变)弯曲的;变形的v.弄弯,变歪( warp的过去式和过去分词 );使(行为等)不合情理,使乖戾, | |
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exteriorly
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adv.从外部,表面上 | |
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discomfort
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n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便 | |
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hospitable
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adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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larder
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n.食物贮藏室,食品橱 | |
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temperate
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adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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heterogeneous
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adj.庞杂的;异类的 | |
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scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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expenditure
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n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗 | |
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rusty
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adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的 | |
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linen
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n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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rumoured
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adj.谣传的;传说的;风 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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bridle
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n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒 | |
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peculiarity
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n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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sitting-room
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n.(BrE)客厅,起居室 | |
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specimen
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n.样本,标本 | |
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eloquent
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adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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illiterate
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adj.文盲的;无知的;n.文盲 | |
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emancipation
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n.(从束缚、支配下)解放 | |
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grievance
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n.怨愤,气恼,委屈 | |
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grievances
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n.委屈( grievance的名词复数 );苦衷;不满;牢骚 | |
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zealous
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adj.狂热的,热心的 | |
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zealously
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adv.热心地;热情地;积极地;狂热地 | |
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repeal
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n.废止,撤消;v.废止,撤消 | |
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repealed
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撤销,废除( repeal的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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disciple
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n.信徒,门徒,追随者 | |
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uncouth
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adj.无教养的,粗鲁的 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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obstinacy
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n.顽固;(病痛等)难治 | |
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redeeming
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补偿的,弥补的 | |
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humbug
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n.花招,谎话,欺骗 | |
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appreciation
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n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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ridicule
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v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄 | |
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gull
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n.鸥;受骗的人;v.欺诈 | |
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inmates
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n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 ) | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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laconic
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adj.简洁的;精练的 | |
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assent
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v.批准,认可;n.批准,认可 | |
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hoarded
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v.积蓄并储藏(某物)( hoard的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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poking
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n. 刺,戳,袋 vt. 拨开,刺,戳 vi. 戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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nonplussed
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adj.不知所措的,陷于窘境的v.使迷惑( nonplus的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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laborious
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adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅 | |
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cane
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n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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calf
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n.小牛,犊,幼仔,小牛皮 | |
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bail
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v.舀(水),保释;n.保证金,保释,保释人 | |
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tenants
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n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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prudent
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adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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gaol
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n.(jail)监狱;(不加冠词)监禁;vt.使…坐牢 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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doomed
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命定的 | |
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recollecting
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v.记起,想起( recollect的现在分词 ) | |
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meddle
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v.干预,干涉,插手 | |
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acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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miserably
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adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地 | |
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obstinate
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adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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plentiful
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adj.富裕的,丰富的 | |
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gainsaying
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v.否认,反驳( gainsay的现在分词 ) | |
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