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"From the point of view of the criminal expert," said Mr. Sherlock Holmes, "London has become a singularly uninteresting city since the death of the late lamented1 Professor Moriarty."
"I can hardly think that you would find many decent citizens to agree with you," I answered.
"Well, well, I must not be selfish," said he, with a smile, as he pushed back his chair from the breakfast-table. "The community is certainly the gainer, and no one the loser, save the poor out-of-work specialist, whose occupation has gone. With that man in the field, one's morning paper presented infinite possibilities. Often it was only the smallest trace, Watson, the faintest indication, and yet it was enough to tell me that the great malignant2 brain was there, as the gentlest tremors4 of the edges of the web remind one of the foul5 spider which lurks6 in the centre. Petty thefts, wanton assaults, purposeless outrage—to the man who held the clue all could be worked into one connected whole. To the scientific student of the higher criminal world, no capital in Europe offered the advantages which London then possessed8. But now——" He shrugged9 his shoulders in humorous deprecation of the state of things which he had himself done so much to produce.
At the time of which I speak, Holmes had been back for some months, and I at his request had sold my practice and returned to share the old quarters in Baker10 Street. A young doctor, named Verner, had purchased my small Kensington practice, and given with astonishingly little demur11 the highest price that I ventured to ask—an incident which only explained itself some years later, when I found that Verner was a distant relation of Holmes, and that it was my friend who had really found the money.

1
lamented
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adj.被哀悼的,令人遗憾的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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malignant
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adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的 | |
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tremor
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n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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tremors
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震颤( tremor的名词复数 ); 战栗; 震颤声; 大地的轻微震动 | |
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foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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lurks
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n.潜在,潜伏;(lurk的复数形式)vi.潜伏,埋伏(lurk的第三人称单数形式) | |
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den
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n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室 | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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shrugged
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vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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10
baker
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n.面包师 | |
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demur
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v.表示异议,反对 | |
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partnership
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n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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steamship
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n.汽船,轮船 | |
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averse
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adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的 | |
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stringent
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adj.严厉的;令人信服的;银根紧的 | |
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prohibition
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n.禁止;禁令,禁律 | |
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leisurely
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adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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clattered
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发出咔哒声(clatter的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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frantic
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adj.狂乱的,错乱的,激昂的 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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sedative
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adj.使安静的,使镇静的;n. 镇静剂,能使安静的东西 | |
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solicitor
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n.初级律师,事务律师 | |
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deductions
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扣除( deduction的名词复数 ); 结论; 扣除的量; 推演 | |
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attire
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v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装 | |
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amazement
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n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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expressive
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adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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sensational
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adj.使人感动的,非常好的,轰动的,耸人听闻的 | |
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disappearance
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n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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arson
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n.纵火,放火 | |
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32
wrung
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绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水) | |
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apprehension
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n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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34
protruded
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v.(使某物)伸出,(使某物)突出( protrude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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underneath
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adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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narrative
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n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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withdrawn
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vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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conflagration
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n.建筑物或森林大火 | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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motive
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n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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rumoured
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adj.谣传的;传说的;风 | |
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sinister
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adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的 | |
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investigation
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n.调查,调查研究 | |
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charred
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v.把…烧成炭( char的过去式);烧焦 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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charcoal
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n.炭,木炭,生物炭 | |
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inspector
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n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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justify
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vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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lodge
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v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆 | |
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doorway
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n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径 | |
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wilful
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adj.任性的,故意的 | |
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scribbled
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v.潦草的书写( scribble的过去式和过去分词 );乱画;草草地写;匆匆记下 | |
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55
astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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lashes
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n.鞭挞( lash的名词复数 );鞭子;突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动v.鞭打( lash的第三人称单数 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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58
worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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59
stammer
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n.结巴,口吃;v.结结巴巴地说 | |
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insistent
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adj.迫切的,坚持的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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benefactor
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n. 恩人,行善的人,捐助人 | |
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middle-aged
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adj.中年的 | |
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housekeeper
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n.管理家务的主妇,女管家 | |
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sitting-room
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n.(BrE)客厅,起居室 | |
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frugal
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adj.节俭的,节约的,少量的,微量的 | |
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eyebrows
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眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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constable
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n.(英国)警察,警官 | |
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constables
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n.警察( constable的名词复数 ) | |
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71
beseeching
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adj.恳求似的v.恳求,乞求(某事物)( beseech的现在分词 ) | |
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suburban
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adj.城郊的,在郊区的 | |
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corroborates
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v.证实,支持(某种说法、信仰、理论等)( corroborate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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haphazard
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adj.无计划的,随意的,杂乱无章的 | |
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pretext
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n.借口,托词 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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conceal
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v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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bustled
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闹哄哄地忙乱,奔忙( bustle的过去式和过去分词 ); 催促 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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soothe
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v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承 | |
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82
ruffled
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adj. 有褶饰边的, 起皱的 动词ruffle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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83
plunged
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v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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detailed
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adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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85
attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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86
fluffy
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adj.有绒毛的,空洞的 | |
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guilt
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n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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91
aviary
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n.大鸟笼,鸟舍 | |
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horrified
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a.(表现出)恐惧的 | |
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brutal
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adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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rummaged
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翻找,搜寻( rummage的过去式和过去分词 ); 已经海关检查 | |
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95
shamefully
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可耻地; 丢脸地; 不体面地; 羞耻地 | |
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96
villa
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n.别墅,城郊小屋 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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99
distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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100
mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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101
smears
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污迹( smear的名词复数 ); 污斑; (显微镜的)涂片; 诽谤 | |
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102
undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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103
affluent
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adj.富裕的,富有的,丰富的,富饶的 | |
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104
allusions
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暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 ) | |
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105
scent
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n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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106
withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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107
awakened
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v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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108
clenched
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v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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109
defiance
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n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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110
retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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111
broker
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n.中间人,经纪人;v.作为中间人来安排 | |
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112
harassed
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adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词 | |
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113
premature
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adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的 | |
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114
peculiarities
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n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪 | |
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115
remonstrances
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n.抱怨,抗议( remonstrance的名词复数 ) | |
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morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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117
triumphant
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adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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118
whitewashed
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粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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119
writhing
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(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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120
deceptive
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adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的 | |
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121
judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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122
insolence
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n.傲慢;无礼;厚颜;傲慢的态度 | |
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123
peg
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n.木栓,木钉;vt.用木钉钉,用短桩固定 | |
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124
wriggle
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v./n.蠕动,扭动;蜿蜒 | |
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125
hilarious
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adj.充满笑声的,欢闹的;[反]depressed | |
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equanimity
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n.沉着,镇定 | |
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127
heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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128
attic
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n.顶楼,屋顶室 | |
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129
spasm
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n.痉挛,抽搐;一阵发作 | |
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130
kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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131
chaff
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v.取笑,嘲笑;n.谷壳 | |
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132
grudge
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n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做 | |
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draught
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n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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134
swirled
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v.旋转,打旋( swirl的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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135
wizened
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adj.凋谢的;枯槁的 | |
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136
darted
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v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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137
burrow
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vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞 | |
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138
odious
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adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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139
alterations
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n.改动( alteration的名词复数 );更改;变化;改变 | |
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140
zealous
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adj.狂热的,热心的 | |
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141
lurking
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潜在 | |
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142
concealed
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a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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143
slits
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n.狭长的口子,裂缝( slit的名词复数 )v.切开,撕开( slit的第三人称单数 );在…上开狭长口子 | |
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144
wager
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n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌 | |
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145
deception
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n.欺骗,欺诈;骗局,诡计 | |
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146
malicious
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adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的 | |
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147
vindictive
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adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的 | |
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148
rankled
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v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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149
vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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150
speculation
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n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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151
creditors
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n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 ) | |
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152
provincial
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adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人 | |
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153
retention
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n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力 | |
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154
supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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155
descend
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vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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156
whined
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v.哀号( whine的过去式和过去分词 );哀诉,诉怨 | |
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157
incessantly
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ad.不停地 | |
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158
conspiracy
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n.阴谋,密谋,共谋 | |
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159
banking
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n.银行业,银行学,金融业 | |
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