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Chapter X
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My Departure — Letter from Henriette — Marsellies — History of Nina — Nice — Turin — Lugano — Madame De ***
As soon as I had regained1 my usual strength, I went to take leave of the Marquis d’Argens and his brother. I dined with them, pretending not to observe the presence of the Jesuit, and I then spent three delightful2 hours in conversation with the learned and amiable3 Marquis d’Argens. He told me a number of interesting anecdotes4 about the private life of Frederick II. No doubt the reader would like to have them, but I lack the energy to set them down. Perhaps some other day when the mists about Dux have dispersed5, and some rays of the sun shine in upon me, I shall commit all these anecdotes to paper, but now I have not the courage to do so.
Frederick had his good and his bad qualities, like all great men, but when every deduction6 on the score of his failings has been made, he still remains7 the noblest figure in the eighteenth century.
The King of Sweden, who has been assassinated8, loved to excite hatred9 that he might have the glory of defying it to do its worst. He was a despot at heart, and he came to a despot’s end. He might have foreseen a violent death, for throughout his life he was always provoking men to the point of despair. There can be no comparison between him and Frederick.
The Marquis d’Argens made me a present of all his works, and on my asking him if I could congratulate myself on possessing the whole number, he said yes, with the exception of a fragment of autobiography
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1
regained
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复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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amiable
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adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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anecdotes
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n.掌故,趣闻,轶事( anecdote的名词复数 ) | |
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dispersed
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adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的 | |
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deduction
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n.减除,扣除,减除额;推论,推理,演绎 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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8
assassinated
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v.暗杀( assassinate的过去式和过去分词 );中伤;诋毁;破坏 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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autobiography
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n.自传 | |
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rite
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n.典礼,惯例,习俗 | |
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assails
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v.攻击( assail的第三人称单数 );困扰;质问;毅然应对 | |
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vices
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缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳 | |
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follies
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罪恶,时事讽刺剧; 愚蠢,蠢笨,愚蠢的行为、思想或做法( folly的名词复数 ) | |
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philosophical
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adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的 | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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peccadilloes
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n.轻罪,小过失( peccadillo的名词复数 ) | |
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memoirs
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n.回忆录;回忆录传( mem,自oir的名词复数) | |
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calumny
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n.诽谤,污蔑,中伤 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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repent
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v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔 | |
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censure
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v./n.责备;非难;责难 | |
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envious
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adj.嫉妒的,羡慕的 | |
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rascal
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n.流氓;不诚实的人 | |
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rascals
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流氓( rascal的名词复数 ); 无赖; (开玩笑说法)淘气的人(尤指小孩); 恶作剧的人 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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celebrated
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adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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recital
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n.朗诵,独奏会,独唱会 | |
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awe
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n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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contortions
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n.扭歪,弯曲;扭曲,弄歪,歪曲( contortion的名词复数 ) | |
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hoot
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n.鸟叫声,汽车的喇叭声; v.使汽车鸣喇叭 | |
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hiss
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v.发出嘶嘶声;发嘘声表示不满 | |
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uproar
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n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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clergy
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n.[总称]牧师,神职人员 | |
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knavish
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adj.无赖(似)的,不正的;刁诈 | |
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shameful
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adj.可耻的,不道德的 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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disapproval
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n.反对,不赞成 | |
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discredit
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vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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revelling
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v.作乐( revel的现在分词 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉 | |
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peculiarities
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n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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injustice
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n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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instigator
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n.煽动者 | |
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accomplice
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n.从犯,帮凶,同谋 | |
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assassination
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n.暗杀;暗杀事件 | |
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rascally
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adj. 无赖的,恶棍的 adv. 无赖地,卑鄙地 | |
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citadel
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n.城堡;堡垒;避难所 | |
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pretext
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n.借口,托词 | |
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infamous
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adj.声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的,邪恶的 | |
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imprisoned
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下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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pending
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prep.直到,等待…期间;adj.待定的;迫近的 | |
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enquiring
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a.爱打听的,显得好奇的 | |
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converse
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vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反 | |
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forgeries
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伪造( forgery的名词复数 ); 伪造的文件、签名等 | |
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severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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procured
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v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条 | |
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prudence
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n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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initiated
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n. 创始人 adj. 新加入的 vt. 开始,创始,启蒙,介绍加入 | |
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gallows
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n.绞刑架,绞台 | |
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elude
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v.躲避,困惑 | |
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avenge
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v.为...复仇,为...报仇 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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inspector
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n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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impudent
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adj.鲁莽的,卑鄙的,厚颜无耻的 | |
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impudently
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imprisonment
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n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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seduced
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诱奸( seduce的过去式和过去分词 ); 勾引; 诱使堕落; 使入迷 | |
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embarrassment
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n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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stipulated
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vt.& vi.规定;约定adj.[法]合同规定的 | |
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veins
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n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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fathomed
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理解…的真意( fathom的过去式和过去分词 ); 彻底了解; 弄清真相 | |
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astutely
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adv.敏锐地;精明地;敏捷地;伶俐地 | |
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repentance
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n.懊悔 | |
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discretion
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n.谨慎;随意处理 | |
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reticence
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n.沉默,含蓄 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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mortified
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v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等) | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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subscribing
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v.捐助( subscribe的现在分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意 | |
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subscriptions
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n.(报刊等的)订阅费( subscription的名词复数 );捐款;(俱乐部的)会员费;捐助 | |
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abounded
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v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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constable
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n.(英国)警察,警官 | |
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tranquillity
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n. 平静, 安静 | |
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trifling
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adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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Chapter IX
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Chapter XI
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