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Section 5
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But I am back in the world for all that, and my Utopia is done.
It is good discipline for the Utopist to visit this world occasionally.
But from the front seat on the top of an omnibus on a sunny September afternoon, the Strand1, and Charing2 Cross corner, and Whitehall, and the great multitude of people, the great uproar3 of vehicles, streaming in all directions, is apt to look a world altogether too formidable. It has a glare, it has a tumult4 and vigour5 that shouts one down. It shouts one down, if shouting is to carry it. What good was it to trot6 along the pavement through this noise and tumult of life, pleading Utopia to that botanist7? What good would it be to recommend Utopia in this driver’s preoccupied8 ear?
There are moments in the life of every philosopher and dreamer when he feels himself the flimsiest of absurdities10, when the Thing in Being has its way with him, its triumphant11 way, when it asks in a roar, unanswerably, with a fine solid use of the current vernacular12, “What Good is all this — Rot about Utopias?”
One inspects the Thing in Being with something of the diffident speculation13 of primitive
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1
strand
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vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地) | |
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2
charing
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n.炭化v.把…烧成炭,把…烧焦( char的现在分词 );烧成炭,烧焦;做杂役女佣 | |
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3
uproar
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n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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4
tumult
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n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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5
vigour
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(=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力 | |
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6
trot
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n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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7
botanist
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n.植物学家 | |
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8
preoccupied
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adj.全神贯注的,入神的;被抢先占有的;心事重重的v.占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于( preoccupy的过去式) | |
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9
omen
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n.征兆,预兆;vt.预示 | |
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10
absurdities
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n.极端无理性( absurdity的名词复数 );荒谬;谬论;荒谬的行为 | |
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11
triumphant
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adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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12
vernacular
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adj.地方的,用地方语写成的;n.白话;行话;本国语;动植物的俗名 | |
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13
speculation
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n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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primitive
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adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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16
antagonist
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n.敌人,对抗者,对手 | |
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17
mightily
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ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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18
clatter
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v./n.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声 | |
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19
organisation
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n.组织,安排,团体,有机休 | |
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20
mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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21
sketched
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v.草拟(sketch的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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22
obliterate
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v.擦去,涂抹,去掉...痕迹,消失,除去 | |
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23
smeared
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弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上 | |
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24
slumbers
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睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 ) | |
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inertly
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adv.不活泼地,无生气地 | |
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pulsation
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n.脉搏,悸动,脉动;搏动性 | |
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awakening
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n.觉醒,醒悟 adj.觉醒中的;唤醒的 | |
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lumbering
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n.采伐林木 | |
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29
rattle
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v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓 | |
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30
apocalyptic
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adj.预示灾祸的,启示的 | |
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31
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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32
trumpet
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n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘 | |
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33
countless
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adj.无数的,多得不计其数的 | |
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myriads
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n.无数,极大数量( myriad的名词复数 ) | |
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theatrical
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adj.剧场的,演戏的;做戏似的,做作的 | |
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subtlety
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n.微妙,敏锐,精巧;微妙之处,细微的区别 | |
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flattened
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[医](水)平扁的,弄平的 | |
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wrought
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v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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riddles
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n.谜(语)( riddle的名词复数 );猜不透的难题,难解之谜 | |
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dexterous
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adj.灵敏的;灵巧的 | |
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dodges
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n.闪躲( dodge的名词复数 );躲避;伎俩;妙计v.闪躲( dodge的第三人称单数 );回避 | |
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askew
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adv.斜地;adj.歪斜的 | |
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optimist
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n.乐观的人,乐观主义者 | |
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onward
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adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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inevitable
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adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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ironies
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n.反语( irony的名词复数 );冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事;嘲弄 | |
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suspense
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n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑 | |
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48
intruded
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n.侵入的,推进的v.侵入,侵扰,打扰( intrude的过去式和过去分词 );把…强加于 | |
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49
impersonally
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ad.非人称地 | |
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50
bickering
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v.争吵( bicker的现在分词 );口角;(水等)作潺潺声;闪烁 | |
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51
personalities
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n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 ) | |
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52
swelling
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n.肿胀 | |
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53
subscriptions
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n.(报刊等的)订阅费( subscription的名词复数 );捐款;(俱乐部的)会员费;捐助 | |
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54
immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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55
aspiration
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n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出 | |
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derivative
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n.派(衍)生物;adj.非独创性的,模仿他人的 | |
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motive
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n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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motives
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n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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synthetic
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adj.合成的,人工的;综合的;n.人工制品 | |
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60
vistas
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长条形景色( vista的名词复数 ); 回顾; 展望; (未来可能发生的)一系列情景 | |
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61
incongruity
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n.不协调,不一致 | |
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incompatibility
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n.不兼容 | |
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lures
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吸引力,魅力(lure的复数形式) | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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apprehend
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vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑 | |
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lucidity
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n.明朗,清晰,透明 | |
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presumption
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n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定 | |
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hypocrisy
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n.伪善,虚伪 | |
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69
attains
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的第三人称单数 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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70
jealousies
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n.妒忌( jealousy的名词复数 );妒羡 | |
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71
aspirations
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强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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72
attainable
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a.可达到的,可获得的 | |
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Section 4
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