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Chapter I
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Nina Balatka was a maiden1 of Prague, born of Christian2 parents, and herself a Christian — but she loved a Jew; and this is her story.
Nina Balatka was the daughter of one Josef Balatka, an old merchant of Prague, who was living at the time of this story; but Nina’s mother was dead. Josef, in the course of his business, had become closely connected with a certain Jew named Trendellsohn, who lived in a mean house in the Jews’ quarter in Prague — habitation in that one allotted3 portion of the town having been the enforced custom with the Jews then, as it still is now. In business with Trendellsohn, the father, there was Anton, his son; and Anton Trendellsohn was the Jew whom Nina Balatka loved. Now it had so happened that Josef Balatka, Nina’s father, had drifted out of a partnership4 with Karil Zamenoy, a wealthy Christian merchant of Prague, and had drifted into a partnership with Trendellsohn. How this had come to pass needs not to be told here, as it had all occurred in years when Nina was an infant. But in these shiftings Balatka became a ruined man, and at the time of which I write he and his daughter were almost penniless. The reader must know that Karil Zamenoy and Josef Balatka had married sisters. Josef’s wife, Nina’s mother, had long been dead, having died — so said Sophie Zamenoy, her sister — of a broken heart; of a heart that had broken itself in grief, because her husband had joined his fortunes with those of a Jew. Whether the disgrace of the alliance or its disastrous5 result may have broken the lady’s heart, or whether she may have died of a pleurisy, as the doctors said, we need not inquire here. Her soul had been long at rest, and her spirit, we may hope, had ceased to fret6 itself in horror at contact with a Jew. But Sophie Zamenoy was alive and strong, and could still hate a Jew as intensely as Jews ever were hated in those earlier days in which hatred7 could satisfy itself with
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maiden
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n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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allotted
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分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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partnership
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n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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disastrous
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adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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fret
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v.(使)烦恼;(使)焦急;(使)腐蚀,(使)磨损 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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persecution
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n. 迫害,烦扰 | |
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persecute
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vt.迫害,虐待;纠缠,骚扰 | |
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revile
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v.辱骂,谩骂 | |
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wrath
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n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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iniquity
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n.邪恶;不公正 | |
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wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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picturesque
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adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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ponies
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矮种马,小型马( pony的名词复数 ); £25 25 英镑 | |
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nominally
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在名义上,表面地; 应名儿 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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ascent
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n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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abode
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n.住处,住所 | |
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sequestered
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adj.扣押的;隐退的;幽静的;偏僻的v.使隔绝,使隔离( sequester的过去式和过去分词 );扣押 | |
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isolated
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adj.与世隔绝的 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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quaintness
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n.离奇有趣,古怪的事物 | |
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chambers
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n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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colonnades
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n.石柱廊( colonnade的名词复数 ) | |
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edifice
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n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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glimmer
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v.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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speculation
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n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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tenants
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n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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throngs
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n.人群( throng的名词复数 )v.成群,挤满( throng的第三人称单数 ) | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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scrupled
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v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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fatuously
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adv.愚昧地,昏庸地,蠢地 | |
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vouchsafed
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v.给予,赐予( vouchsafe的过去式和过去分词 );允诺 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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precipice
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n.悬崖,危急的处境 | |
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contemplating
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深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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expediency
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n.适宜;方便;合算;利己 | |
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immure
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v.囚禁,幽禁 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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dependant
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n.依靠的,依赖的,依赖他人生活者 | |
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fidelity
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n.忠诚,忠实;精确 | |
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wan
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(wide area network)广域网 | |
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reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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confidential
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adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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perils
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极大危险( peril的名词复数 ); 危险的事(或环境) | |
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hood
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n.头巾,兜帽,覆盖;v.罩上,以头巾覆盖 | |
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crooked
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adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的 | |
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blindfolded
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v.(尤指用布)挡住(某人)的视线( blindfold的过去式 );蒙住(某人)的眼睛;使不理解;蒙骗 | |
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densely
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ad.密集地;浓厚地 | |
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retail
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v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格 | |
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shutters
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百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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deserted
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adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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stature
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n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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glossy
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adj.平滑的;有光泽的 | |
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sitting-room
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n.(BrE)客厅,起居室 | |
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aquiline
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adj.钩状的,鹰的 | |
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debtor
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n.借方,债务人 | |
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chivalry
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n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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secrecy
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n.秘密,保密,隐蔽 | |
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alluded
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提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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craftily
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狡猾地,狡诈地 | |
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undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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