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De Hortis Julii Martialis
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MY Martial1 owns a garden, famed to please,
Beyond the glades2 of the Hesperides;
Along Janiculum lies the chosen block
Where the cool grottos3 trench4 the hanging rock.
The moderate summit, something plain and bare,
Tastes overhead of a serener5 air;
And while the clouds besiege6 the vales below,
Keeps the clear heaven and doth with sunshine glow.
To the June stars that circle in the skies
The dainty roofs of that tall villa7 rise.
Hence do the seven imperial hills appear;
And you may view the whole of Rome from here;
Beyond, the Alban and the Tuscan hills;
And the cool groves8 and the cool falling rills,
Rubre Fidenae, and with virgin9 blood
Anointed once Perenna’s orchard10 wood.
Thence the Flaminian, the Salarian way,
Stretch far broad below the dome11 of day;
And lo! the traveller toiling12 towards his home;
And all unheard, the chariot speeds to Rome!
For here no whisper of the wheels; and tho’
The Mulvian Bridge, above the Tiber’s flow,
Hangs all in sight, and down the sacred stream
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1
martial
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| adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的 | |
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2
glades
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| n.林中空地( glade的名词复数 ) | |
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3
grottos
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| n.(吸引人的)岩洞,洞穴,(人挖的)洞室( grotto的名词复数 ) | |
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4
trench
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| n./v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕 | |
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5
serener
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| serene(沉静的,宁静的,安宁的)的比较级形式 | |
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6
besiege
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| vt.包围,围攻,拥在...周围 | |
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7
villa
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| n.别墅,城郊小屋 | |
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8
groves
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| 树丛,小树林( grove的名词复数 ) | |
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9
virgin
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| n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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10
orchard
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| n.果园,果园里的全部果树,(美俚)棒球场 | |
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11
dome
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| n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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12
toiling
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| 长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的现在分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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13
barges
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| 驳船( barge的名词复数 ) | |
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14
shrilling
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| (声音)尖锐的,刺耳的,高频率的( shrill的现在分词 ); 凄厉 | |
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15
pier
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| n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱 | |
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Ad Quintilianum
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Ad Martialem
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