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Chapter 32
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As e’er ye saw the rain doun fa’,
Or yet the arrow from the bow,
Sae our Scots lads fell even down,
And they lay slain1 on every knowe.
Old Ballad2.
Ere Morton or Burley had reached the post to be defended, the enemy had commenced an attack upon it with great spirit. The two regiments3 of Foot-Guards, formed into a close column, rushed forward to the river; one corps4, deploying5 along the right bank, commenced a galling6 fire on the defenders7 of the pass, while the other pressed on to occupy the bridge. The insurgents8 sustained the attack with great constancy and courage; and while part of their number returned the fire across the river, the rest maintained a discharge of musketry upon the further end of the bridge itself, and every avenue by which the soldiers endeavoured to approach it. The latter suffered severely9, but still gained ground, and the head of their column was already upon the bridge, when the arrival of Morton changed the scene; and his marksmen, commencing upon the pass a fire as well aimed as it was sustained and regular, compelled the assailants to retire with much loss. They were a second time brought up to the charge, and a second time repulsed10 with still greater loss, as Burley had now brought his party into action. The fire was continued with the utmost vehemence11 on both sides, and the issue of the action seemed very
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1
slain
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杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词) | |
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2
ballad
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n.歌谣,民谣,流行爱情歌曲 | |
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3
regiments
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(军队的)团( regiment的名词复数 ); 大量的人或物 | |
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4
corps
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n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组 | |
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5
deploying
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(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的现在分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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galling
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adj.难堪的,使烦恼的,使焦躁的 | |
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defenders
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n.防御者( defender的名词复数 );守卫者;保护者;辩护者 | |
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8
insurgents
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n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 ) | |
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9
severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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10
repulsed
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v.击退( repulse的过去式和过去分词 );驳斥;拒绝 | |
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11
vehemence
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n.热切;激烈;愤怒 | |
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12
dubious
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adj.怀疑的,无把握的;有问题的,靠不住的 | |
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13
entreating
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恳求,乞求( entreat的现在分词 ) | |
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14
animating
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v.使有生气( animate的现在分词 );驱动;使栩栩如生地动作;赋予…以生命 | |
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15
exertions
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n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使 | |
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16
cannon
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n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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wrought
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v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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18
entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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protracted
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adj.拖延的;延长的v.拖延“protract”的过去式和过去分词 | |
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obstinate
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adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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ammunition
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n.军火,弹药 | |
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din
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n.喧闹声,嘈杂声 | |
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imploring
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恳求的,哀求的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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consternation
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n.大为吃惊,惊骇 | |
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animated
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adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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exhortations
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n.敦促( exhortation的名词复数 );极力推荐;(正式的)演讲;(宗教仪式中的)劝诫 | |
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barricade
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n.路障,栅栏,障碍;vt.设路障挡住 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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followers
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追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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partisans
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游击队员( partisan的名词复数 ); 党人; 党羽; 帮伙 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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manoeuvre
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n.策略,调动;v.用策略,调动 | |
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regain
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vt.重新获得,收复,恢复 | |
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thicket
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n.灌木丛,树林 | |
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galloped
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(使马)飞奔,奔驰( gallop的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速做[说]某事 | |
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cavalry
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n.骑兵;轻装甲部队 | |
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saluted
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v.欢迎,致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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traitor
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n.叛徒,卖国贼 | |
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valiant
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adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人 | |
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42
slaughter
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n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀 | |
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exclamations
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n.呼喊( exclamation的名词复数 );感叹;感叹语;感叹词 | |
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44
resounded
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v.(指声音等)回荡于某处( resound的过去式和过去分词 );产生回响;(指某处)回荡着声音 | |
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45
entreated
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恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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46
outlet
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n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄 | |
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harassed
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adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词 | |
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48
hawk
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n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员 | |
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49
pounce
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n.猛扑;v.猛扑,突然袭击,欣然同意 | |
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50
prey
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n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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51
trot
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n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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52
intervals
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n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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53
infantry
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n.[总称]步兵(部队) | |
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54
moor
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n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊 | |
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55
devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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56
demonstration
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n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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57
plumes
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羽毛( plume的名词复数 ); 羽毛饰; 羽毛状物; 升上空中的羽状物 | |
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58
hewing
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v.(用斧、刀等)砍、劈( hew的现在分词 );砍成;劈出;开辟 | |
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vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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60
fugitives
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n.亡命者,逃命者( fugitive的名词复数 ) | |
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fugitive
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adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者 | |
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discretion
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n.谨慎;随意处理 | |
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galloping
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adj. 飞驰的, 急性的 动词gallop的现在分词形式 | |
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humane
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adj.人道的,富有同情心的 | |
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zeal
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n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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quenching
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淬火,熄 | |
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bloody
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adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染 | |
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intimidate
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vt.恐吓,威胁 | |
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disaffected
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adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的 | |
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motives
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n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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disperse
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vi.使分散;使消失;vt.分散;驱散 | |
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72
fiery
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adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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vindictive
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adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的 | |
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74
dispersing
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adj. 分散的 动词disperse的现在分词形式 | |
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75
withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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76
captivity
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n.囚禁;被俘;束缚 | |
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77
extricated
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v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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78
beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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79
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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80
groans
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n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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81
shrilly
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尖声的; 光亮的,耀眼的 | |
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squire
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n.护卫, 侍从, 乡绅 | |
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Chapter 31
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Chapter 33
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