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Chapter Five
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IN THIS way only was the power of the local authorities vindicated1 amongst the great body of strong-limbed foreigners who dug the earth, blasted the rocks, drove the engines for the “progressive and patriotic3 undertaking4.” In these very words eighteen months before the Excellentissimo Senor don Vincente Ribiera, the Dictator of Costaguana, had described the National Central Railway in his great speech at the turning of the first sod.
He had come on purpose to Sulaco, and there was a one-o’clock dinner-party, a convite offered by the O.S.N. Company on board the Juno after the function on shore. Captain Mitchell had himself steered5 the cargo6 lighter7, all draped with flags, which, in tow of the Juno’s steam launch, took the Excellentissimo from the jetty to the ship. Everybody of note in Sulaco had been invited — the one or two foreign merchants, all the representatives of the old Spanish families then in town, the great owners of estates on the plain, grave, courteous8, simple men, caballeros of pure descent, with small hands and feet, conservative, hospitable9, and kind. The Occidental Province was their stronghold; their Blanco party had triumphed now; it was their President-Dictator, a Blanco of the Blancos, who sat smiling urbanely10 between the representatives of two friendly foreign powers. They had come with him from Sta. Marta to countenance11 by their presence the enterprise in which the capital of their countries was engaged. The only lady of that company was Mrs. Gould, the wife of Don Carlos, the
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vindicated
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v.澄清(某人/某事物)受到的责难或嫌疑( vindicate的过去式和过去分词 );表明或证明(所争辩的事物)属实、正当、有效等;维护 | |
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fore
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adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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patriotic
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adj.爱国的,有爱国心的 | |
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undertaking
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n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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steered
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v.驾驶( steer的过去式和过去分词 );操纵;控制;引导 | |
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cargo
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n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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lighter
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n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级 | |
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courteous
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adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的 | |
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hospitable
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adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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urbanely
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adv.都市化地,彬彬有礼地,温文尔雅地 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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administrator
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n.经营管理者,行政官员 | |
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crimson
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n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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festive
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adj.欢宴的,节日的 | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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hovered
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鸟( hover的过去式和过去分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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attentive
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adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的 | |
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fatigued
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adj. 疲乏的 | |
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precipices
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n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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brink
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n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
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animation
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n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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disparaging
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adj.轻蔑的,毁谤的v.轻视( disparage的现在分词 );贬低;批评;非难 | |
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infinitely
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adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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isolated
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adj.与世隔绝的 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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populous
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adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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outlet
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n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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civilized
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a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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tractable
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adj.易驾驭的;温顺的 | |
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judicious
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adj.明智的,明断的,能作出明智决定的 | |
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commissioners
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n.专员( commissioner的名词复数 );长官;委员;政府部门的长官 | |
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repelling
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v.击退( repel的现在分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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gulf
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n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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benighted
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adj.蒙昧的 | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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outrageous
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adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的 | |
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pretensions
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自称( pretension的名词复数 ); 自命不凡; 要求; 权力 | |
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disturbance
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n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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promising
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adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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embodied
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v.表现( embody的过去式和过去分词 );象征;包括;包含 | |
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fabulously
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难以置信地,惊人地 | |
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orphans
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孤儿( orphan的名词复数 ) | |
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munificence
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n.宽宏大量,慷慨给与 | |
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charcoal
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n.炭,木炭,生物炭 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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consul
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n.领事;执政官 | |
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outlaws
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歹徒,亡命之徒( outlaw的名词复数 ); 逃犯 | |
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pacification
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n. 讲和,绥靖,平定 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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embarked
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乘船( embark的过去式和过去分词 ); 装载; 从事 | |
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courageously
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ad.勇敢地,无畏地 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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hostility
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n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争 | |
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aslant
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adv.倾斜地;adj.斜的 | |
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transparent
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adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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contemplated
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adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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hues
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色彩( hue的名词复数 ); 色调; 信仰; 观点 | |
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delicacy
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n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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boulder
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n.巨砾;卵石,圆石 | |
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mule
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n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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amiable
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adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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glamour
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n.魔力,魅力;vt.迷住 | |
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personalities
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n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 ) | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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awaken
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vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 | |
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arena
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n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台 | |
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deference
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n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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obstinacy
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n.顽固;(病痛等)难治 | |
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lesser
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adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 | |
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colossal
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adj.异常的,庞大的 | |
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provincial
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adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人 | |
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poncho
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n.斗篷,雨衣 | |
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ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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proximity
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n.接近,邻近 | |
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Chapter Four
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Chapter Six
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