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My heart, once soft as woman's tear, is gnarled
With gloating on the ills I cannot cure.
ELLIOTT.
Then guard and shield her innocence1,
Let her not fall like me;
'Twere better, oh! a thousand times,
She in her grave should be.
The Outcast.
Despair settled down like a heavy cloud; and now and then, through the dead calm of sufferings, came pipings of stormy winds, foretelling2 the end of these dark prognostics. In times of sorrowful or fierce endurance, we are often soothed3 by the mere4 repetition of old proverbs which tell the experience of our forefathers5; but now, "it's a long lane that has no turning," "the weariest day draws to an end, etc., seemed false and vain sayings, so long and so weary was the pressure of the terrible times. Deeper and deeper still sank the poor; it showed how much lingering suffering it takes to kill men, that so few (in comparison) died during those times. But, remember! we only miss those who do men's work in their humble6 sphere; the aged7, the feeble, the children, when they die, are hardly noted8 by the world; and yet to many hearts, their deaths make a blank which long years will never fill up. Remember, too, that though it may take much suffering to kill the able-bodied and effective members of society, it does not take much to reduce them to worn, listless, diseased creatures, who thenceforward crawl through life with moody9 hearts and pain-stricken bodies.
The people had thought the poverty of the preceding years hard to bear, and had found its yoke10
1
innocence
n.无罪;天真;无害
2
foretelling
v.预言,预示( foretell的现在分词 )
3
soothed
v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦
4
mere
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
5
forefathers
n.祖先,先人;祖先,祖宗( forefather的名词复数 );列祖列宗;前人
6
humble
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
7
aged
adj.年老的,陈年的
8
noted
adj.著名的,知名的
9
moody
adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的
10
yoke
n.轭;支配;v.给...上轭,连接,使成配偶
11
chastised
v.严惩(某人)(尤指责打)( chastise的过去式 )
12
scorpions
n.蝎子( scorpion的名词复数 )
13
redress
n.赔偿,救济,矫正;v.纠正,匡正,革除
14
forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
15
morsel
n.一口,一点点
16
eldest
adj.最年长的,最年老的
17
wail
vt./vi.大声哀号,恸哭;呼啸,尖啸
18
apprentices
学徒,徒弟( apprentice的名词复数 )
19
attachments
n.(用电子邮件发送的)附件( attachment的名词复数 );附着;连接;附属物
20
obliterated
v.除去( obliterate的过去式和过去分词 );涂去;擦掉;彻底破坏或毁灭
21
bustle
v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹
22
stunned
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的
动词stun的过去式和过去分词
23
proceeding
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
24
bonnet
n.无边女帽;童帽
25
abode
n.住处,住所
26
wrenching
n.修截苗根,苗木铲根(铲根时苗木不起土或部分起土)v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的现在分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛
27
ornaments
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 )
28
fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
29
proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
30
sullen
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的
31
indifference
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
32
depressed
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
33
guardians
监护人( guardian的名词复数 ); 保护者,维护者
34
wrath
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
35
meekly
adv.温顺地,逆来顺受地
36
meekness
n.温顺,柔和
37
propitiate
v.慰解,劝解
38
grumbling
adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的
39
backbiting
背后诽谤
40
distress
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
41
affix
n.附件,附录 vt.附贴,盖(章),签署
42
lured
吸引,引诱(lure的过去式与过去分词形式)
43
instinctive
adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的
44
dread
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
45
dingy
adj.昏暗的,肮脏的
46
formerly
adv.从前,以前
47
spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
48
blistered
adj.水疮状的,泡状的v.(使)起水泡( blister的过去式和过去分词 );(使表皮等)涨破,爆裂
49
thronged
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
50
penitence
n.忏悔,赎罪;悔过
51
gulped
v.狼吞虎咽地吃,吞咽( gulp的过去式和过去分词 );大口地吸(气);哽住
52
aggravating
adj.恼人的,讨厌的
53
repentance
n.懊悔
54
opium
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
55
loathed
v.憎恨,厌恶( loathe的过去式和过去分词 );极不喜欢
56
lust
n.性(淫)欲;渴(欲)望;vi.对…有强烈的欲望
57
merged
(使)混合( merge的过去式和过去分词 ); 相融; 融入; 渐渐消失在某物中
58
ascertain
vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清
59
beckoned
v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 )
60
timing
n.时间安排,时间选择
61
withering
使人畏缩的,使人害羞的,使人难堪的
62
drooping
adj. 下垂的,无力的
动词droop的现在分词
63
severely
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
64
habitual
adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的
65
whining
n. 抱怨,牢骚
v. 哭诉,发牢骚
66
constrained
adj.束缚的,节制的
67
acerbity
n.涩,酸,刻薄
68
hearty
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的
69
catching
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住
70
apron
n.围裙;工作裙
71
softened
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
72
almighty
adj.全能的,万能的;很大的,很强的
73
nought
n./adj.无,零
74
unpacking
n.取出货物,拆包[箱]v.从(包裹等)中取出(所装的东西),打开行李取出( unpack的现在分词 );拆包;解除…的负担;吐露(心事等)
75
smelt
v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼
76
fretted
焦躁的,附有弦马的,腐蚀的
77
tempting
a.诱人的, 吸引人的
78
standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
79
previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
80
eloquence
n.雄辩;口才,修辞
81
piqued
v.伤害…的自尊心( pique的过去式和过去分词 );激起(好奇心)
82
relic
n.神圣的遗物,遗迹,纪念物
83
jealousy
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
84
rankled
v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的过去式和过去分词 )
85
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
86
confidentially
ad.秘密地,悄悄地
87
displease
vt.使不高兴,惹怒;n.不悦,不满,生气
88
patchwork
n.混杂物;拼缝物
89
admiration
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
90
fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
91
woe
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌
92
opposition
n.反对,敌对
93
drenched
adj.湿透的;充满的v.使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体)
94
cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
95
pelting
微不足道的,无价值的,盛怒的
96
opprobrious
adj.可耻的,辱骂的
97
averted
防止,避免( avert的过去式和过去分词 ); 转移
98
unnaturally
adv.违反习俗地;不自然地;勉强地;不近人情地
99
imploring
恳求的,哀求的
100
attire
v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装
101
gasp
n.喘息,气喘;v.喘息;气吁吁他说
102
superintendent
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
103
vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
104
misery
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
105
dozing
v.打瞌睡,假寐
n.瞌睡
106
wails
痛哭,哭声( wail的名词复数 )
107
intoxication
n.wild excitement;drunkenness;poisoning
108
loathsome
adj.讨厌的,令人厌恶的
109
heed
v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心
110
vagrancy
(说话的,思想的)游移不定; 漂泊; 流浪; 离题