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Chapter 11
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Mona — long hid from those who roam the main.
COLLINS.
The Isle1 of Man, in the middle of the seventeenth century, was very different, as a place of residence, from what it is now. Men had not then discovered its merit as a place of occasional refuge from the storms of life, and the society to be there met with was of a very uniform tenor2. There were no smart fellows, whom fortune had tumbled from the seat of their barouches — no plucked pigeons or winged rooks — no disappointed speculators — no ruined miners — in short, no one worth talking to. The society of the island was limited to the natives themselves, and a few merchants, who lived by contraband3 trade. The amusements were rare and monotonous4, and the mercurial5 young Earl was soon heartily6 tired of his dominions7. The islanders, also, become too wise for happiness, had lost relish8 for the harmless and somewhat childish sports in which their simple ancestors had indulged themselves. May was no longer ushered9 in by the imaginary contest between the Queen of returning winter and advancing spring; the listeners no longer sympathised with the lively music of the followers10 of the one, or the discordant11 sounds with which the other asserted a more noisy claim to attention. Christmas, too, closed, and the steeples no longer jangled forth
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1
isle
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n.小岛,岛 | |
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2
tenor
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n.男高音(歌手),次中音(乐器),要旨,大意 | |
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3
contraband
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n.违禁品,走私品 | |
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monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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mercurial
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adj.善变的,活泼的 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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dominions
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统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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relish
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n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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ushered
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v.引,领,陪同( usher的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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followers
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追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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discordant
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adj.不调和的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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dissonant
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adj.不和谐的;不悦耳的 | |
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peal
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n.钟声;v.鸣响 | |
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wren
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n.鹪鹩;英国皇家海军女子服务队成员 | |
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dedicated
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adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的 | |
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feuds
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n.长期不和,世仇( feud的名词复数 ) | |
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faction
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n.宗派,小集团;派别;派系斗争 | |
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slaughtered
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v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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bestow
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v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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vindictively
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adv.恶毒地;报复地 | |
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recess
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n.短期休息,壁凹(墙上装架子,柜子等凹处) | |
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infliction
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n.(强加于人身的)痛苦,刑罚 | |
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ennui
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n.怠倦,无聊 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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tranquillity
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n. 平静, 安静 | |
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epithet
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n.(用于褒贬人物等的)表述形容词,修饰语 | |
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philosophical
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adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的 | |
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royalty
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n.皇家,皇族 | |
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interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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malice
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n.恶意,怨恨,蓄意;[律]预谋 | |
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mettle
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n.勇气,精神 | |
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simile
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n.直喻,明喻 | |
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caverns
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大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 ) | |
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harry
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vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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belle
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n.靓女 | |
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prudent
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adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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witty
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adj.机智的,风趣的 | |
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modish
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adj.流行的,时髦的 | |
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miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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ashore
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adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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salmon
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n.鲑,大马哈鱼,橙红色的 | |
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mischievous
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adj.调皮的,恶作剧的,有害的,伤人的 | |
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pranks
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n.玩笑,恶作剧( prank的名词复数 ) | |
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dexterity
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n.(手的)灵巧,灵活 | |
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glistens
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v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的第三人称单数 ) | |
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barge
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n.平底载货船,驳船 | |
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embarked
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乘船( embark的过去式和过去分词 ); 装载; 从事 | |
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penitent
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adj.后悔的;n.后悔者;忏悔者 | |
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prophesied
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v.预告,预言( prophesy的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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pony
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adj.小型的;n.小马 | |
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descend
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vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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trout
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n.鳟鱼;鲑鱼(属) | |
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heed
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v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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promising
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adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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gliding
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v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
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rippling
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起涟漪的,潺潺流水般声音的 | |
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eddy
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n.漩涡,涡流 | |
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cascade
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n.小瀑布,喷流;层叠;vi.成瀑布落下 | |
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judicious
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adj.明智的,明断的,能作出明智决定的 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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pretext
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n.借口,托词 | |
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brook
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n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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irrigated
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[医]冲洗的 | |
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overflow
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v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出 | |
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demolished
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v.摧毁( demolish的过去式和过去分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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buttresses
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n.扶壁,扶垛( buttress的名词复数 )v.用扶壁支撑,加固( buttress的第三人称单数 ) | |
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niches
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壁龛( niche的名词复数 ); 合适的位置[工作等]; (产品的)商机; 生态位(一个生物所占据的生境的最小单位) | |
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ornament
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v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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ornamented
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adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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elegance
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n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙 | |
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circumspection
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n.细心,慎重 | |
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ivy
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n.常青藤,常春藤 | |
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contrived
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adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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rattle
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v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓 | |
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notched
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a.有凹口的,有缺口的 | |
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impatience
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n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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latch
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n.门闩,窗闩;弹簧锁 | |
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panes
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窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 ) | |
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foliage
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n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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inscription
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n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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complexion
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n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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cape
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n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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wig
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n.假发 | |
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prohibition
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n.禁止;禁令,禁律 | |
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defiance
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n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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exterior
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adj.外部的,外在的;表面的 | |
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favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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obstinate
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adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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sect
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n.派别,宗教,学派,派系 | |
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condemned
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adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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superfluous
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adj.过多的,过剩的,多余的 | |
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attire
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v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装 | |
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tiresome
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adj.令人疲劳的,令人厌倦的 | |
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hoods
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n.兜帽( hood的名词复数 );头巾;(汽车、童车等的)折合式车篷;汽车发动机罩v.兜帽( hood的第三人称单数 );头巾;(汽车、童车等的)折合式车篷;汽车发动机罩 | |
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fowl
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n.家禽,鸡,禽肉 | |
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owl
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n.猫头鹰,枭 | |
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exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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condescended
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屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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dame
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n.女士 | |
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intimacy
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n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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discretion
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n.谨慎;随意处理 | |
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knight
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n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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displease
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vt.使不高兴,惹怒;n.不悦,不满,生气 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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bribes
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n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂 | |
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corruption
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n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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perquisites
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n.(工资以外的)财务补贴( perquisite的名词复数 );额外收入;(随职位而得到的)好处;利益 | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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biassed
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(统计试验中)结果偏倚的,有偏的 | |
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breach
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n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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saucy
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adj.无礼的;俊俏的;活泼的 | |
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marvel
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vi.(at)惊叹vt.感到惊异;n.令人惊异的事 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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agitation
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n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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retrospect
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n.回顾,追溯;v.回顾,回想,追溯 | |
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Chapter 10
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Chapter 12
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