Lady Chiltern was probably right when she declared that her husband must have been made to be a Master of Hounds — presuming it to be granted that somebody must be Master of Hounds. Such necessity certainly does exist in this, the present condition of England. Hunting prevails; hunting men increase in numbers; foxes are preserved; farmers do not rebel; owners of coverts¹, even when they are not hunting men themselves, acknowledge the fact, and do not dare to maintain their pheasants at the expense of the much better-loved four-footed animal. Hounds are bred, and horses are trained specially² to the work. A master of fox hounds is a necessity of the period. Allowing so much, we cannot but allow also that Lord Chiltern must have been made to fill the situation. He understood hunting, and, perhaps, there was nothing else requiring acute intelligence that he did understand. And he understood hunting, not only as a huntsman understands it — in that branch of the science which refers simply to the judicious³ pursuit of the fox, being probably inferior to his own huntsman in that respect — but he knew exactly what men should do, and what they should not. In regard to all those various interests with which he was brought in contact, he knew when to hold fast to his own claims, and when to make no claims at all. He was afraid of no one, but he was possessed⁴ of a sense of justice which induced him to acknowledge the rights of those around him. When he found that the earths were not stopped in Trumpeton Wood — from which he judged that the keeper would complain that the hounds would not or could not kill any of the cubs⁵ found there — he wrote in very round terms to the Duke who owned it. If His Grace did not want to have the wood drawn⁶, let him say so. If he did, let him have the earths stopped. But when that great question came up as to the Gartlow coverts — when that uncommonly⁷ disagreeable gentleman, Mr Smith, of Gartlow, gave notice that the hounds should not be admitted into his place at all — Lord Chiltern soon put the whole matter straight by taking part with the disagreeable gentleman. The disagreeable gentleman had been ill used. Men had ridden among his young

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