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Book II. Chapter I. Genesis
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In a psychological point of view, it is perhaps questionable1 whether from birth and genealogy2, how closely scrutinized3 soever, much insight is to be gained. Nevertheless, as in every phenomenon the Beginning remains4 always the most notable moment; so, with regard to any great man, we rest not till, for our scientific profit or not, the whole circumstances of his first appearance in this Planet, and what manner of Public Entry he made, are with utmost completeness rendered manifest. To the Genesis of our Clothes–Philosopher, then, be this First Chapter consecrated5. Unhappily, indeed, he seems to be of quite obscure extraction; uncertain, we might almost say, whether of any: so that this Genesis of his can properly be nothing but an Exodus6 (or transit7 out of Invisibility into Visibility); whereof the preliminary portion is nowhere forthcoming.
“In the village of Entepfuhl,” thus writes he, in the Bag Libra, on various Papers, which we arrange with difficulty, “dwelt Andreas Futteral and his wife; childless, in still seclusion9, and cheerful though now verging10 towards old age. Andreas had been grenadier Sergeant11, and even regimental Schoolmaster under Frederick the Great; but now, quitting the halbert and ferule for the spade and pruning-hook, cultivated a little Orchard12, on the produce of which he, Cincinnatus-like, lived not without dignity. Fruits, the peach, the apple, the grape, with other varieties came in their season; all which Andreas knew how to sell: on evenings he smoked largely, or read (as beseemed a regimental Schoolmaster), and talked to neighbors that would listen about the Victory of Rossbach; and how Fritz the Only (der Einzige) had once with his own royal lips spoken to him, had been pleased to say, when Andreas as camp-sentinel demanded the pass-word, ‘Schweig Hund (Peace, hound)!’ before any of his staff-adjutants could answer. ‘Das nenn’ ich mir einen Konig, There is what I call a King,’ would Andreas exclaim: ‘but the smoke of Kunersdorf was still smarting his eyes.’
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1
questionable
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adj.可疑的,有问题的 | |
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2
genealogy
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n.家系,宗谱 | |
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3
scrutinized
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v.仔细检查,详审( scrutinize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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4
remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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consecrated
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adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献 | |
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6
exodus
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v.大批离去,成群外出 | |
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transit
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n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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seclusion
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n.隐遁,隔离 | |
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verging
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接近,逼近(verge的现在分词形式) | |
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11
sergeant
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n.警官,中士 | |
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orchard
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n.果园,果园里的全部果树,(美俚)棒球场 | |
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13
valor
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n.勇气,英勇 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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fretting
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n. 微振磨损 adj. 烦躁的, 焦虑的 | |
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hovered
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鸟( hover的过去式和过去分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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scoured
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走遍(某地)搜寻(人或物)( scour的过去式和过去分词 ); (用力)刷; 擦净; 擦亮 | |
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pegs
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n.衣夹( peg的名词复数 );挂钉;系帐篷的桩;弦钮v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的第三人称单数 );使固定在某水平 | |
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evergreens
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n.常青树,常绿植物,万年青( evergreen的名词复数 ) | |
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sinewy
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adj.多腱的,强壮有力的 | |
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umbrageous
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adj.多荫的 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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celestial
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adj.天体的;天上的 | |
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mantle
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n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红 | |
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parley
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n.谈判 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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heed
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v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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memorable
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adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的 | |
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gracefully
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ad.大大方方地;优美地 | |
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thickets
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n.灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 );丛状物 | |
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twilight
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n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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authentic
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a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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tangible
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adj.有形的,可触摸的,确凿的,实际的 | |
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descried
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adj.被注意到的,被发现的,被看到的 | |
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conjecture
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n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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transpire
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v.(使)蒸发,(使)排出 ;泄露,公开 | |
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apparition
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n.幽灵,神奇的现象 | |
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gratuitous
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adj.无偿的,免费的;无缘无故的,不必要的 | |
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surmise
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v./n.猜想,推测 | |
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prudent
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adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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modicum
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n.少量,一小份 | |
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lodging
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n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍 | |
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faculty
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n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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profess
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v.声称,冒称,以...为业,正式接受入教,表明信仰 | |
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professes
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声称( profess的第三人称单数 ); 宣称; 公开表明; 信奉 | |
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glided
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v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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distresses
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n.悲痛( distress的名词复数 );痛苦;贫困;危险 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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paternal
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adj.父亲的,像父亲的,父系的,父方的 | |
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bosom
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n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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woe
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n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌 | |
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penetrable
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adj.可穿透的 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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vex
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vt.使烦恼,使苦恼 | |
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repel
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v.击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥 | |
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autobiographer
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n.自传作者 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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behold
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v.看,注视,看到 | |
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embroiled
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adj.卷入的;纠缠不清的 | |
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discoursing
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演说(discourse的现在分词形式) | |
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meditated
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深思,沉思,冥想( meditate的过去式和过去分词 ); 内心策划,考虑 | |
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conjectured
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推测,猜测,猜想( conjecture的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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malign
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adj.有害的;恶性的;恶意的;v.诽谤,诬蔑 | |
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ostrich
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n.鸵鸟 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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beset
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v.镶嵌;困扰,包围 | |
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slung
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抛( sling的过去式和过去分词 ); 吊挂; 遣送; 押往 | |
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browbeaten
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v.(以言辞或表情)威逼,恫吓( browbeat的过去分词 ) | |
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cleaves
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v.劈开,剁开,割开( cleave的第三人称单数 ) | |
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tenaciously
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坚持地 | |
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starry
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adj.星光照耀的, 闪亮的 | |
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virtues
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美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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calamities
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n.灾祸,灾难( calamity的名词复数 );不幸之事 | |
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incipient
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adj.起初的,发端的,初期的 | |
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sprawling
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adj.蔓生的,不规则地伸展的v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的现在分词 );蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着) | |
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watery
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adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的 | |
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diminutive
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adj.小巧可爱的,小的 | |
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orphan
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n.孤儿;adj.无父母的 | |
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indigent
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adj.贫穷的,贫困的 | |
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widower
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n.鳏夫 | |
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noted
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adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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whim
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n.一时的兴致,突然的念头;奇想,幻想 | |
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collation
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n.便餐;整理 | |
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scouts
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侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员 | |
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permeate
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v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透 | |
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下一章:
Chapter II. Idyllic
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