| 选择字号:【大】【中】【小】 | 关灯
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Chapter IV. Getting Under Way
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“Thus nevertheless,” writes our Autobiographer1, apparently2 as quitting College, “was there realized Somewhat; namely, I, Diogenes Teufelsdrockh: a visible Temporary Figure (Zeitbild), occupying some cubic feet of Space, and containing within it Forces both physical and spiritual; hopes, passions, thoughts; the whole wondrous4 furniture, in more or less perfection, belonging to that mystery, a Man. Capabilities5 there were in me to give battle, in some small degree, against the great Empire of Darkness: does not the very Ditcher and Delver6, with his spade, extinguish many a thistle and puddle7; and so leave a little Order, where he found the opposite? Nay8 your very Day-moth has capabilities in this kind; and ever organizes something (into its own Body, if no otherwise), which was before Inorganic9; and of mute dead air makes living music, though only of the faintest, by humming.
“How much more, one whose capabilities are spiritual; who has learned, or begun learning, the grand thaumaturgic art of Thought! Thaumaturgic I name it; for hitherto all Miracles have been wrought10 thereby11, and henceforth innumerable will be wrought; whereof we, even in these days, witness some. Of the Poet’s and Prophet’s inspired Message, and how it makes and unmakes whole worlds, I shall forbear mention: but cannot the dullest hear Steam-engines clanking around him? Has he not seen the Scottish Brass-smith’s IDEA (and this but a mechanical one) travelling on fire-wings round the
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autobiographer
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| n.自传作者 | |
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apparently
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| adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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ass
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| n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 | |
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wondrous
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| adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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capabilities
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| n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力 | |
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delver
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| 有耐性而且勤勉的研究者,挖掘器 | |
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puddle
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| n.(雨)水坑,泥潭 | |
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nay
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| adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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inorganic
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| adj.无生物的;无机的 | |
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wrought
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| v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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thereby
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| adv.因此,从而 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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cape
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| n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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preservation
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| n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持 | |
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shudder
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| v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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nether
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| adj.下部的,下面的;n.阴间;下层社会 | |
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entrap
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| v.以网或陷阱捕捉,使陷入圈套 | |
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vocation
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| n.职业,行业 | |
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denizen
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| n.居民,外籍居民 | |
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dominions
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| 统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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capability
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| n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 | |
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specially
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| adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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alas
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| int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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fully
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| adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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imbroglio
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| n.纷乱,纠葛,纷扰,一团糟 | |
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purblind
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| adj.半盲的;愚笨的 | |
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exasperated
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| adj.恼怒的 | |
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foresight
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| n.先见之明,深谋远虑 | |
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indentures
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| vt.以契约束缚(indenture的第三人称单数形式) | |
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irrational
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| adj.无理性的,失去理性的 | |
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craftsman
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| n.技工,精于一门工艺的匠人 | |
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profess
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| v.声称,冒称,以...为业,正式接受入教,表明信仰 | |
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contentedly
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| adv.心满意足地 | |
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throttled
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| v.扼杀( throttle的过去式和过去分词 );勒死;使窒息;压制 | |
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oyster
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| n.牡蛎;沉默寡言的人 | |
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obstinate
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| adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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obstinately
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| ad.固执地,顽固地 | |
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scattered
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| adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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disastrous
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| adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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peculiar
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| adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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tempt
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| vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣 | |
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exasperation
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| n.愤慨 | |
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lame
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| adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的 | |
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luxurious
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| adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的 | |
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wilderness
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| n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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scarcity
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| n.缺乏,不足,萧条 | |
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landmark
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| n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标 | |
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decided
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| adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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aggravated
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| 使恶化( aggravate的过去式和过去分词 ); 使更严重; 激怒; 使恼火 | |
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faculties
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| n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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vex
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| vt.使烦恼,使苦恼 | |
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agitate
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| vi.(for,against)煽动,鼓动;vt.搅动 | |
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enact
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| vt.制定(法律);上演,扮演 | |
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catastrophe
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| n.大灾难,大祸 | |
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civic
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| adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的 | |
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triumphantly
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| ad.得意洋洋地;得胜地;成功地 | |
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disposition
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| n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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vitality
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| n.活力,生命力,效力 | |
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speculation
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| n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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scent
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| n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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estrangement
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| n.疏远,失和,不和 | |
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lurk
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| n.潜伏,潜行;v.潜藏,潜伏,埋伏 | |
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prosaic
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| adj.单调的,无趣的 | |
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sniffed
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| v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说 | |
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brag
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| v./n.吹牛,自夸;adj.第一流的 | |
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betoken
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| v.预示 | |
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folly
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| n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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partially
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| adv.部分地,从某些方面讲 | |
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countenance
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| n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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gilt
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| adj.镀金的;n.金边证券 | |
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rust
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| n.锈;v.生锈;(脑子)衰退 | |
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copper
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| n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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contrived
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| adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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parsimony
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| n.过度节俭,吝啬 | |
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derivable
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| adj.可引出的,可推论的,可诱导的 | |
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faculty
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| n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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subsisted
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| v.(靠很少的钱或食物)维持生活,生存下去( subsist的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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blot
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| vt.弄脏(用吸墨纸)吸干;n.污点,污渍 | |
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aesthetic
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| adj.美学的,审美的,有美感 | |
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comported
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| v.表现( comport的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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conjecture
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| n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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expressive
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| adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 | |
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patronage
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| n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场 | |
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sumptuous
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| adj.豪华的,奢侈的,华丽的 | |
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dexterously
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| adv.巧妙地,敏捷地 | |
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promising
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| adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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converse
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| vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反 | |
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journalism
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| n.新闻工作,报业 | |
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superfluous
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| adj.过多的,过剩的,多余的 | |
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mutinous
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| adj.叛变的,反抗的;adv.反抗地,叛变地;n.反抗,叛变 | |
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mighty
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| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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devoured
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| 吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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streaks
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| n.(与周围有所不同的)条纹( streak的名词复数 );(通常指不好的)特征(倾向);(不断经历成功或失败的)一段时期v.快速移动( streak的第三人称单数 );使布满条纹 | |
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grandeur
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| n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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discords
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| 不和(discord的复数形式) | |
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lawful
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| adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的 | |
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plausibly
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| 似真地 | |
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precisely
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| adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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delightful
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| adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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attain
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| vt.达到,获得,完成 | |
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obstreperous
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| adj.喧闹的,不守秩序的 | |
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attainment
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| n.达到,到达;[常pl.]成就,造诣 | |
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infinitely
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| adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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confession
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| n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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obstructions
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| n.障碍物( obstruction的名词复数 );阻碍物;阻碍;阻挠 | |
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afflictive
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| 带给人痛苦的,苦恼的,难受的 | |
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derangement
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| n.精神错乱 | |
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Saturn
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| n.农神,土星 | |
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devours
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| 吞没( devour的第三人称单数 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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incessant
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| adj.不停的,连续的 | |
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annihilated
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| v.(彻底)消灭( annihilate的过去式和过去分词 );使无效;废止;彻底击溃 | |
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imprisoned
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| 下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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lucid
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| adj.明白易懂的,清晰的,头脑清楚的 | |
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azure
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| adj.天蓝色的,蔚蓝色的 | |
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prematurely
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| adv.过早地,贸然地 | |
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obstructed
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| 阻塞( obstruct的过去式和过去分词 ); 堵塞; 阻碍; 阻止 | |
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vehement
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| adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的 | |
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languishing
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| a. 衰弱下去的 | |
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hew
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| v.砍;伐;削 | |
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rudiments
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| n.基础知识,入门 | |
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defensive
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| adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的 | |
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mingled
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| 混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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rebukingly
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ardor
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| n.热情,狂热 | |
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ironic
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| adj.讽刺的,有讽刺意味的,出乎意料的 | |
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panoply
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| n.全副甲胄,礼服 | |
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sarcasm
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| n.讥讽,讽刺,嘲弄,反话 (adj.sarcastic) | |
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envelop
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| vt.包,封,遮盖;包围 | |
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friendliness
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| n.友谊,亲切,亲密 | |
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renounced
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| v.声明放弃( renounce的过去式和过去分词 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃 | |
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hostility
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| n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争 | |
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indifference
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| n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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insignificancy
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| 不重要的事物; 无关紧要的人; 低微 | |
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135
shutters
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| 百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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136
torpedo
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| n.水雷,地雷;v.用鱼雷破坏 | |
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137
discourse
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| n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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138
huddled
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| 挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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139
penetration
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| n.穿透,穿人,渗透 | |
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140
lapidary
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| n.宝石匠;adj.宝石的;简洁优雅的 | |
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141
inscriptions
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| (作者)题词( inscription的名词复数 ); 献词; 碑文; 证劵持有人的登记 | |
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142
alleged
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| a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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143
remains
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| n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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tumult
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| n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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下一章:
Chapter V. Romance
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