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Chapter VII. Organic Filaments
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For us, who happen to live while the World–Phoenix1 is burning herself, and burning so slowly that, as Teufelsdrockh calculates, it were a handsome bargain would she engage to have done “within two centuries,” there seems to lie but an ashy prospect2. Not altogether so, however, does the Professor figure it. “In the living subject,” says he, “change is wont3 to be gradual: thus, while the serpent sheds its old skin, the new is already formed beneath. Little knowest thou of the burning of a World–Phoenix, who fanciest that she must first burn out, and lie as a dead cinereous heap; and therefrom the young one start up by miracle, and fly heavenward. Far otherwise! In that Fire-whirlwind, Creation and Destruction proceed together; ever as the ashes of the Old are blown about, do organic filaments4 of the New mysteriously spin themselves: and amid the rushing and the waving of the Whirlwind element come tones of a melodious5 Death-song, which end not but in tones of a more melodious Birth-song. Nay6, look into the Fire-whirlwind with thy own eyes, and thou wilt7 see.” Let us actually look, then: to poor individuals, who cannot expect to live two centuries, those same organic filaments, mysteriously spinning themselves, will be the best part of the spectacle. First, therefore, this of Mankind in general:—
“In vain thou deniest it,” says the Professor; “thou art my Brother. Thy very Hatred8, thy very Envy, those foolish Lies thou tellest of me in thy splenetic humor: what is all this but an inverted9 Sympathy? Were I a Steam-engine, wouldst thou take the trouble to tell lies of me? Not thou! I should grind all unheeded, whether badly or well.
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1
phoenix
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n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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filaments
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n.(电灯泡的)灯丝( filament的名词复数 );丝极;细丝;丝状物 | |
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melodious
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adj.旋律美妙的,调子优美的,音乐性的 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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wilt
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v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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inverted
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adj.反向的,倒转的v.使倒置,使反转( invert的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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wondrous
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adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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binding
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有约束力的,有效的,应遵守的 | |
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strutting
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加固,支撑物 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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beaver
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n.海狸,河狸 | |
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pebble
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n.卵石,小圆石 | |
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meditated
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深思,沉思,冥想( meditate的过去式和过去分词 ); 内心策划,考虑 | |
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encompassed
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v.围绕( encompass的过去式和过去分词 );包围;包含;包括 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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advancement
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n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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derive
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v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自 | |
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perseverance
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n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠 | |
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glimmering
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n.微光,隐约的一瞥adj.薄弱地发光的v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的现在分词 ) | |
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radical
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n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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hovers
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鸟( hover的第三人称单数 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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immolates
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vt.宰杀…作祭品(immolate的第三人称单数形式) | |
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disastrous
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adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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cavalry
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n.骑兵;轻装甲部队 | |
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millennium
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n.一千年,千禧年;太平盛世 | |
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reign
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n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 | |
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prophesied
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v.预告,预言( prophesy的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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apprehended
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逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解 | |
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palatable
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adj.可口的,美味的;惬意的 | |
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eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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farce
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n.闹剧,笑剧,滑稽戏;胡闹 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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obedience
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n.服从,顺从 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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ministry
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n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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wrestle
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vi.摔跤,角力;搏斗;全力对付 | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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domesticate
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vt.驯养;使归化,使专注于家务 | |
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spectral
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adj.幽灵的,鬼魂的 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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inevitably
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adv.不可避免地;必然发生地 | |
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radicalism
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n. 急进主义, 根本的改革主义 | |
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shuddering
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v.战栗( shudder的现在分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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franchise
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n.特许,特权,专营权,特许权 | |
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edifice
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n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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feats
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功绩,伟业,技艺( feat的名词复数 ) | |
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quaint
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adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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downwards
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adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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ornamental
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adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物 | |
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labyrinths
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迷宫( labyrinth的名词复数 ); (文字,建筑)错综复杂的 | |
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speculative
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adj.思索性的,暝想性的,推理的 | |
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touching
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adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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faculty
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n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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slumber
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n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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rebellious
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adj.造反的,反抗的,难控制的 | |
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inevitable
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adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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reverently
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adv.虔诚地 | |
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exalted
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adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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perennial
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adj.终年的;长久的 | |
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whatsoever
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adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么 | |
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loyalty
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n.忠诚,忠心 | |
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withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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coveted
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adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图 | |
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parched
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adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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virtue
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n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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plausibly
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似真地 | |
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counterfeits
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v.仿制,造假( counterfeit的第三人称单数 ) | |
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haughtiest
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haughty(傲慢的,骄傲的)的最高级形式 | |
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stiffened
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加强的 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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authentic
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a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的 | |
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momentous
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adj.重要的,重大的 | |
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doctrine
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n.教义;主义;学说 | |
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salvation
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n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困 | |
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clergy
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n.[总称]牧师,神职人员 | |
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mendicant
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n.乞丐;adj.行乞的 | |
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zealously
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adv.热心地;热情地;积极地;狂热地 | |
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copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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idols
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偶像( idol的名词复数 ); 受崇拜的人或物; 受到热爱和崇拜的人或物; 神像 | |
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reprobate
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n.无赖汉;堕落的人 | |
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reiterates
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反复地说,重申( reiterate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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liturgy
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n.礼拜仪式 | |
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psalm
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n.赞美诗,圣诗 | |
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melodiously
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boundless
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adj.无限的;无边无际的;巨大的 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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