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Chapter XII. Farewell
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So have we endeavored, from the enormous, amorphous1 Plum-pudding, more like a Scottish Haggis, which Herr Teufelsdrockh had kneaded for his fellow-mortals, to pick out the choicest Plums, and present them separately on a cover of our own. A laborious2, perhaps a thankless enterprise; in which, however, something of hope has occasionally cheered us, and of which we can now wash our hands not altogether without satisfaction. If hereby, though in barbaric wise, some morsel3 of spiritual nourishment4 have been added to the scanty5 ration7 of our beloved British world, what nobler recompense could the Editor desire? If it prove otherwise, why should he murmur8? Was not this a Task which Destiny, in any case, had appointed him; which having now done with, he sees his general Day’s-work so much the lighter9, so much the shorter?
Of Professor Teufelsdrockh, it seems impossible to take leave without a mingled10 feeling of astonishment11, gratitude12, and disapproval13. Who will not regret that talents, which might have profited in the higher walks of Philosophy, or in Art itself, have been so much devoted14 to a
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1
amorphous
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adj.无定形的 | |
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2
laborious
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adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅 | |
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morsel
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n.一口,一点点 | |
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4
nourishment
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n.食物,营养品;营养情况 | |
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scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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cant
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n.斜穿,黑话,猛扔 | |
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ration
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n.定量(pl.)给养,口粮;vt.定量供应 | |
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8
murmur
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n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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9
lighter
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n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级 | |
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10
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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11
astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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disapproval
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n.反对,不赞成 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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rummaging
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翻找,搜寻( rummage的现在分词 ); 海关检查 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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kennels
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n.主人外出时的小动物寄养处,养狗场;狗窝( kennel的名词复数 );养狗场 | |
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censure
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v./n.责备;非难;责难 | |
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entangled
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adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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lesser
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adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 | |
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eradicate
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v.根除,消灭,杜绝 | |
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dilettantism
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n.业余的艺术爱好,浅涉文艺,浅薄涉猎 | |
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consecrated
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adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献 | |
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warfare
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n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突 | |
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propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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conjecture
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n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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prosper
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v.成功,兴隆,昌盛;使成功,使昌隆,繁荣 | |
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vehemence
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n.热切;激烈;愤怒 | |
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desperately
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adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地 | |
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foam
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v./n.泡沫,起泡沫 | |
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warranty
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n.担保书,证书,保单 | |
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proselytize
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v.改变宗教 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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devotedness
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glimmer
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v.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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blotted
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涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); (用吸墨纸)吸干 | |
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phantoms
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n.鬼怪,幽灵( phantom的名词复数 ) | |
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hypocrisy
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n.伪善,虚伪 | |
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atheism
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n.无神论,不信神 | |
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sleepers
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n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环 | |
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authentic
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a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的 | |
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lone
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adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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kindled
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(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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disconsolately
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adv.悲伤地,愁闷地;哭丧着脸 | |
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thither
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adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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bosom
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n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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malign
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adj.有害的;恶性的;恶意的;v.诽谤,诬蔑 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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subvert
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v.推翻;暗中破坏;搅乱 | |
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copious
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adj.丰富的,大量的 | |
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hieroglyphic
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n.象形文字 | |
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surmised
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v.臆测,推断( surmise的过去式和过去分词 );揣测;猜想 | |
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solicitude
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n.焦虑 | |
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disappearance
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n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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sage
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n.圣人,哲人;adj.贤明的,明智的 | |
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elucidate
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v.阐明,说明 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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privy
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adj.私用的;隐密的 | |
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elicit
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v.引出,抽出,引起 | |
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agitating
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搅动( agitate的现在分词 ); 激怒; 使焦虑不安; (尤指为法律、社会状况的改变而)激烈争论 | |
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dinned
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vt.喧闹(din的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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syllable
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n.音节;vt.分音节 | |
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tranquillity
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n. 平静, 安静 | |
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sedition
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n.煽动叛乱 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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appalling
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adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的 | |
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serenity
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n.宁静,沉着,晴朗 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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lamentation
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n.悲叹,哀悼 | |
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amazement
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n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tenor
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n.男高音(歌手),次中音(乐器),要旨,大意 | |
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conjectured
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推测,猜测,猜想( conjecture的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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obnoxious
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adj.极恼人的,讨人厌的,可憎的 | |
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sects
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n.宗派,教派( sect的名词复数 ) | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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conjectures
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推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 ) | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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ambrosial
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adj.美味的 | |
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testimony
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n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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digestion
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n.消化,吸收 | |
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invective
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n.痛骂,恶意抨击 | |
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miraculous
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adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的 | |
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entity
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n.实体,独立存在体,实际存在物 | |
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palled
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v.(因过多或过久而)生厌,感到乏味,厌烦( pall的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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上一章:
Chapter XI. Tailors
下一章:
Appendix
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