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The Zincali: or an Account of the Gypsies of Spain
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The Zincali: or an Account of the Gypsies of Spain; with an Original Collection of their Songs and Poetry, by George Borrow. Two Volumes in one. New York: Wiley & Putnam.
Our list of tribes in America indigenous1 and imported wants the Gypsies, as the Flora2 of the western hemisphere wants the race of heaths. But as it is all one to the urchin3 of six years, whether the fine toys are to be found in his father’s house or across the road at his grandfather’s, so we have always domesticated4 the Gypsy in school-boy literature from the English tales and traditions. This reprinted London book is equally sure of being read here as in England, and is a most acceptable gift to the lovers of the wild and wonderful. There are twenty or thirty pages in it of fascinating romantic attraction, and the whole book, though somewhat rudely and miscellaneously put together, is animated5, and tells us what we wish to know. Mr. Borrow visited the Gypsies in Spain and elsewhere, as an agent of the British and Foreign Bible Society, and seems to have been commended to this employment by the rare accomplishment6 of a good acquaintance with the language of this singular people. How he acquired his knowledge of their speech, which seems to have opened their hearts to him, he does not inform us; and he appears to have prospered7 very indifferently in the religious objects of his mission; but to have really had that in his nature or education which gave him access to the gypsy gang, so that he has seen them, talked confidentially8 with them, and brought away something distinct enough from them.
He has given us sketches9 of their past and present manner of life and employments, in the different European states, collected a strange little magazine of their poetry, and added a vocabulary of their language. He has
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1
indigenous
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adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的 | |
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2
flora
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n.(某一地区的)植物群 | |
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3
urchin
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n.顽童;海胆 | |
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4
domesticated
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adj.喜欢家庭生活的;(指动物)被驯养了的v.驯化( domesticate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5
animated
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adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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6
accomplishment
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n.完成,成就,(pl.)造诣,技能 | |
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7
prospered
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成功,兴旺( prosper的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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8
confidentially
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ad.秘密地,悄悄地 | |
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9
sketches
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n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 | |
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10
interspersed
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adj.[医]散开的;点缀的v.intersperse的过去式和过去分词 | |
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11
anecdotes
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n.掌故,趣闻,轶事( anecdote的名词复数 ) | |
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12
mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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13
dismal
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adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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14
mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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15
subsisting
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v.(靠很少的钱或食物)维持生活,生存下去( subsist的现在分词 ) | |
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16
vice
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n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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17
patricians
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n.(古罗马的)统治阶层成员( patrician的名词复数 );贵族,显贵 | |
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18
pricked
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刺,扎,戳( prick的过去式和过去分词 ); 刺伤; 刺痛; 使剧痛 | |
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19
essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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20
decomposed
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已分解的,已腐烂的 | |
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21
sociability
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n.好交际,社交性,善于交际 | |
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