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Chapter II. Roussillon Wine.
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My mother’s family was Scotch1, and it was judged fitting I should pay a visit on my way Paris-ward, to my Uncle Adam Loudon, a wealthy retired2 grocer of Edinburgh. He was very stiff and very ironical3; he fed me well, lodged4 me sumptuously6, and seemed to take it out of me all the time, cent per cent, in secret entertainment which caused his spectacles to glitter and his mouth to twitch7. The ground of this ill-suppressed mirth (as well as I could make out) was simply the fact that I was an American. “Well,” he would say, drawing out the word to infinity8, “and I suppose now in your country, things will be so and so.” And the whole group of my cousins would titter joyously9. Repeated receptions of this sort must be at the root, I suppose, of what they call the Great American Jest; and I know I was myself goaded10 into saying that my friends went naked in the summer months, and that the Second Methodist Episcopal Church in Muskegon was decorated with scalps. I cannot say that these flights had any great success; they seemed to awaken11 little more surprise than the fact that my father was a Republican or that I had been taught in school to spell COLOUR without the U. If I had told them (what was after all the truth) that my father had paid a considerable annual sum to have me brought up in a gambling12 hell, the tittering and grinning of this dreadful family might perhaps have been excused.
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1
scotch
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| n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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2
retired
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| adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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ironical
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| adj.讽刺的,冷嘲的 | |
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lodged
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| v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属 | |
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lodge
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| v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆 | |
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sumptuously
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| 奢侈地,豪华地 | |
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twitch
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| v.急拉,抽动,痉挛,抽搐;n.扯,阵痛,痉挛 | |
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infinity
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| n.无限,无穷,大量 | |
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joyously
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| ad.快乐地, 高兴地 | |
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goaded
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| v.刺激( goad的过去式和过去分词 );激励;(用尖棒)驱赶;驱使(或怂恿、刺激)某人 | |
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awaken
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| vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 | |
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gambling
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| n.赌博;投机 | |
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tempted
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| v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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rupture
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| n.破裂;(关系的)决裂;v.(使)破裂 | |
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endearment
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| n.表示亲爱的行为 | |
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aged
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| adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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humble
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| adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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spires
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| n.(教堂的) 塔尖,尖顶( spire的名词复数 ) | |
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prospects
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| n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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gall
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| v.使烦恼,使焦躁,难堪;n.磨难 | |
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supervision
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| n.监督,管理 | |
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conspicuous
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| adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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mere
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| adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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scanty
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| adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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battered
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| adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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craftiness
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| 狡猾,狡诈 | |
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mince
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| n.切碎物;v.切碎,矫揉做作地说 | |
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bridle
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| n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒 | |
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detested
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| v.憎恶,嫌恶,痛恨( detest的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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frenzy
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| n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动 | |
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skulk
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| v.藏匿;潜行 | |
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covert
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| adj.隐藏的;暗地里的 | |
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slur
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| v.含糊地说;诋毁;连唱;n.诋毁;含糊的发音 | |
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descend
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| vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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antiquities
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| n.古老( antiquity的名词复数 );古迹;古人们;古代的风俗习惯 | |
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renown
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| n.声誉,名望 | |
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contractor
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| n.订约人,承包人,收缩肌 | |
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slates
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| (旧时学生用以写字的)石板( slate的名词复数 ); 板岩; 石板瓦; 石板色 | |
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adornment
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| n.装饰;装饰品 | |
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cormorants
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| 鸬鹚,贪婪的人( cormorant的名词复数 ) | |
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influentially
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| adv.有影响地;有力地 | |
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affected
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| adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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dreary
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| adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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plunge
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| v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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depicted
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| 描绘,描画( depict的过去式和过去分词 ); 描述 | |
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pointed
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| adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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rue
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| n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔 | |
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profuse
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| adj.很多的,大量的,极其丰富的 | |
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glamour
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| n.魔力,魅力;vt.迷住 | |
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privately
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| adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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enacted
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| 制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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guise
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| n.外表,伪装的姿态 | |
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folly
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| n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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arduously
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| adv.费力地,严酷地 | |
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steadily
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| adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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industrious
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| adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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propped
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| 支撑,支持,维持( prop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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relishing
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| v.欣赏( relish的现在分词 );从…获得乐趣;渴望 | |
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kindled
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| (使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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digestion
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| n.消化,吸收 | |
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rusty
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| adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的 | |
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scuttling
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| n.船底穿孔,打开通海阀(沉船用)v.使船沉没( scuttle的现在分词 );快跑,急走 | |
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conviviality
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| n.欢宴,高兴,欢乐 | |
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perusing
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| v.读(某篇文字)( peruse的现在分词 );(尤指)细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字) | |
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zest
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| n.乐趣;滋味,风味;兴趣 | |
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pint
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| n.品脱 | |
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muse
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| n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感 | |
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patriotic
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| adj.爱国的,有爱国心的 | |
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adjourn
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| v.(使)休会,(使)休庭 | |
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chagrined
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| adj.懊恼的,苦恼的v.使懊恼,使懊丧,使悔恨( chagrin的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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decided
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| adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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enchanting
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| a.讨人喜欢的 | |
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extraordinarily
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| adv.格外地;极端地 | |
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beholding
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| v.看,注视( behold的现在分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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lucidly
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| adv.清透地,透明地 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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glimmer
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| v.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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preposterous
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| adj.荒谬的,可笑的 | |
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plunged
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| v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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bowels
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| n.肠,内脏,内部;肠( bowel的名词复数 );内部,最深处 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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subterranean
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| adj.地下的,地表下的 | |
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imperative
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| n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的 | |
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unnatural
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| adj.不自然的;反常的 | |
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irritation
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| n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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opposition
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| n.反对,敌对 | |
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scantily
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| adv.缺乏地;不充足地;吝啬地;狭窄地 | |
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juncture
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| n.时刻,关键时刻,紧要关头 | |
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slumbered
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| 微睡,睡眠(slumber的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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conceal
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| v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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tramples
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| 踩( trample的第三人称单数 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯 | |
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rustle
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| v.沙沙作响;偷盗(牛、马等);n.沙沙声声 | |
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aphorism
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| n.格言,警语 | |
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elongate
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| v.拉长,伸长,延长 | |
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bustle
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| v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹 | |
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cargo
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| n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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97
beheld
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| v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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forestall
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| vt.抢在…之前采取行动;预先阻止 | |
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