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Chapter IV. In which I Experience Extremes of Fortune.
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Whether it came from my training and repeated bankruptcy1 at the commercial college, or by direct inheritance from old Loudon, the Edinburgh mason, there can be no doubt about the fact that I was thrifty3. Looking myself impartially4 over, I believe that is my only manly5 virtue6. During my first two years in Paris I not only made it a point to keep well inside of my allowance, but accumulated considerable savings7 in the bank. You will say, with my masquerade of living as a penniless student, it must have been easy to do so: I should have had no difficulty, however, in doing the reverse. Indeed, it is wonderful I did not; and early in the third year, or soon after I had known Pinkerton, a singular incident proved it to have been equally wise. Quarter-day came, and brought no allowance. A letter of remonstrance8 was despatched, and for the first time in my experience, remained unanswered. A cablegram was more effectual; for it brought me at least a promise of attention. “Will write at once,” my father telegraphed; but I waited long for his letter. I was puzzled, angry, and alarmed; but thanks to my previous thrift2, I cannot say that I was ever practically embarrassed. The embarrassment9, the distress10, the agony, were all for my unhappy father at home in Muskegon, struggling for life and fortune against untoward11 chances, returning at night from a day of ill-starred shifts and ventures, to read and perhaps to weep over that last harsh letter from his only child, to which he lacked the courage to reply.
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1
bankruptcy
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| n.破产;无偿付能力 | |
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2
thrift
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| adj.节约,节俭;n.节俭,节约 | |
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3
thrifty
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| adj.节俭的;兴旺的;健壮的 | |
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4
impartially
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| adv.公平地,无私地 | |
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manly
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| adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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virtue
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| n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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savings
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| n.存款,储蓄 | |
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remonstrance
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| n抗议,抱怨 | |
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embarrassment
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| n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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distress
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| n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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11
untoward
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| adj.不利的,不幸的,困难重重的 | |
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12
blizzard
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| n.暴风雪 | |
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fixed
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| adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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luncheon
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| n.午宴,午餐,便宴 | |
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depicted
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| 描绘,描画( depict的过去式和过去分词 ); 描述 | |
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solitude
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| n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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junctures
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| n.时刻,关键时刻( juncture的名词复数 );接合点 | |
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intimacy
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| n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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admiration
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| n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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insidious
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| adj.阴险的,隐匿的,暗中为害的,(疾病)不知不觉之间加剧 | |
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enjoyment
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| n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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22
vocal
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| adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目 | |
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23
beheld
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| v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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sculptor
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| n.雕刻家,雕刻家 | |
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sculptors
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| 雕刻家,雕塑家( sculptor的名词复数 ); [天]玉夫座 | |
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countenance
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| n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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suspense
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| n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑 | |
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mortification
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| n.耻辱,屈辱 | |
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inevitable
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| adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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engrossed
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| adj.全神贯注的 | |
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31
allusions
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| 暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 ) | |
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amazement
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| n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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genial
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| adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的 | |
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schooners
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| n.(有两个以上桅杆的)纵帆船( schooner的名词复数 ) | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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copious
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| adj.丰富的,大量的 | |
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tirades
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| 激烈的长篇指责或演说( tirade的名词复数 ) | |
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witticisms
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| n.妙语,俏皮话( witticism的名词复数 ) | |
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trove
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| n.被发现的东西,收藏的东西 | |
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delicacy
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| n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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foundering
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| v.创始人( founder的现在分词 ) | |
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scramble
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| v.爬行,攀爬,杂乱蔓延,碎片,片段,废料 | |
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adjournment
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| 休会; 延期; 休会期; 休庭期 | |
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rue
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| n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔 | |
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loquaciously
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immortal
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| adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的 | |
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retrospect
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| n.回顾,追溯;v.回顾,回想,追溯 | |
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invincibly
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| adv.难战胜地,无敌地 | |
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investigation
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| n.调查,调查研究 | |
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50
destitute
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| adj.缺乏的;穷困的 | |
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mooted
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| adj.未决定的,有争议的,有疑问的v.提出…供讨论( moot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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satchel
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| n.(皮或帆布的)书包 | |
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linen
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| n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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attachments
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| n.(用电子邮件发送的)附件( attachment的名词复数 );附着;连接;附属物 | |
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retired
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| adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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scoffing
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| n. 嘲笑, 笑柄, 愚弄 v. 嘲笑, 嘲弄, 愚弄, 狼吞虎咽 | |
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landmarks
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| n.陆标( landmark的名词复数 );目标;(标志重要阶段的)里程碑 ~ (in sth);有历史意义的建筑物(或遗址) | |
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philosophic
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| adj.哲学的,贤明的 | |
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scent
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| n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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attuned
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| v.使协调( attune的过去式和过去分词 );调音 | |
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spoke
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| n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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disapproved
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| v.不赞成( disapprove的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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iota
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| n.些微,一点儿 | |
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flippancy
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| n.轻率;浮躁;无礼的行动 | |
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irony
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| n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄 | |
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laden
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| adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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brass
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| n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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dealers
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| n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者 | |
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antiquities
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| n.古老( antiquity的名词复数 );古迹;古人们;古代的风俗习惯 | |
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judgment
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| n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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connoisseur
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| n.鉴赏家,行家,内行 | |
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standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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remorse
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| n.痛恨,悔恨,自责 | |
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consolation
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| n.安慰,慰问 | |
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juvenile
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| n.青少年,少年读物;adj.青少年的,幼稚的 | |
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remittances
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| n.汇寄( remittance的名词复数 );汇款,汇款额 | |
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decency
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| n.体面,得体,合宜,正派,庄重 | |
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previously
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| adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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trifling
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| adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的 | |
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immediate
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| adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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profusion
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| n.挥霍;丰富 | |
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contractor
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| n.订约人,承包人,收缩肌 | |
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gilded
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| a.镀金的,富有的 | |
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dome
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| n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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qualified
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| adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 | |
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cowardice
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| n.胆小,怯懦 | |
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aptitude
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| n.(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资 | |
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dime
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| n.(指美国、加拿大的钱币)一角 | |
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tribulations
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| n.苦难( tribulation的名词复数 );艰难;苦难的缘由;痛苦 | |
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illustrated
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| adj. 有插图的,列举的 动词illustrate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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millet
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| n.小米,谷子 | |
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scouring
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| 擦[洗]净,冲刷,洗涤 | |
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miserably
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| adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地 | |
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perfectly
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| adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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disarmed
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| v.裁军( disarm的过去式和过去分词 );使息怒 | |
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embittered
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| v.使怨恨,激怒( embitter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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remorseful
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| adj.悔恨的 | |
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formerly
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| adv.从前,以前 | |
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gratitude
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| adj.感激,感谢 | |
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loyalty
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| n.忠诚,忠心 | |
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101
boon
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| n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠 | |
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pinnacle
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| n.尖塔,尖顶,山峰;(喻)顶峰 | |
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revere
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| vt.尊崇,崇敬,敬畏 | |
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artistic
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| adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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helping
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| n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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adversary
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| adj.敌手,对手 | |
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