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Preface
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THE WORLD SET FREE was written in 1913 and published early in 1914, and it is the latest of a series of three fantasias of possibility, stories which all turn on the possible developments in the future of some contemporary force or group of forces. The World Set Free was written under the immediate1 shadow of the Great War. Every intelligent person in the world felt that disaster was impending2 and knew no way of averting4 it, but few of us realised in the earlier half of 1914 how near the crash was to us. The reader will be amused to find that here it is put off until the year 1956. He may naturally want to know the reason for what will seem now a quite extraordinary delay. As a prophet, the author must confess he has always been inclined to be rather a slow prophet. The war aeroplane in the world of reality, for example, beat the forecast in Anticipations5 by about twenty years or so. I suppose a desire not to shock the sceptical reader’s sense of use and wont6 and perhaps a less creditable disposition7 to hedge, have something to do with this dating forward of one’s main events, but in the particular case of The World Set Free there was, I think, another motive8 in holding the Great War back, and that was to allow the chemist to get well forward with his discovery of the release of atomic energy. 1956 — or for that matter 2056 — may be none too late for that crowning revolution in human potentialities. And apart from this procrastination9 of over forty years, the guess at the opening phase of the war was fairly lucky; the forecast of an alliance of the Central Empires, the opening campaign through the Netherlands, and the despatch10 of the British Expeditionary Force were all
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1
immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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2
impending
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a.imminent, about to come or happen | |
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3
avert
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v.防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等) | |
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4
averting
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防止,避免( avert的现在分词 ); 转移 | |
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5
anticipations
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预期( anticipation的名词复数 ); 预测; (信托财产收益的)预支; 预期的事物 | |
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6
wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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8
motive
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n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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9
procrastination
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n.拖延,耽搁 | |
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10
despatch
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n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送;n.急件;新闻报道 | |
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11
justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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12
remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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13
diagnosis
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n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断 | |
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14
supremacy
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n.至上;至高权力 | |
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15
corps
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n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组 | |
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16
foretold
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v.预言,预示( foretell的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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17
epidemic
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n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的 | |
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18
sanity
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n.心智健全,神智正常,判断正确 | |
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19
resolute
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adj.坚决的,果敢的 | |
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20
salvage
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v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救 | |
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21
reconstruction
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n.重建,再现,复原 | |
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22
honourable
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adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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23
gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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24
beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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25
inflict
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vt.(on)把…强加给,使遭受,使承担 | |
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26
glide
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n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝 | |
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disintegration
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n.分散,解体 | |
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steadfastness
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n.坚定,稳当 | |
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inertia
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adj.惰性,惯性,懒惰,迟钝 | |
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30
overriding
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a.最主要的 | |
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31
patriotic
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adj.爱国的,有爱国心的 | |
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32
attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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bloody
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adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染 | |
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