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Golosh Street and its People
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A small lane, the name of which I have forgotten, or do not choose to remember, slants1 suddenly off from Chatham Street, (before that headlong thoroughfare reaches into the Park,) and retreats suddenly down towards the East River, as if it were disgusted with the smell of old clothes, and had determined2 to wash itself clean. This excellent intention it has, however, evidently contributed towards the making of that imaginary pavement mentioned in the old adage3; for it is still emphatically a dirty street. It has never been able to shake off the Hebraic taint4 of filth5 which it inherits from the ancestral thoroughfare. It is slushy and greasy6, as if it were twin brother of the Roman Ghetto7.
I like a dirty slum; not because I am naturally unclean — I have not a drop of Neapolitan blood in my veins8 — but because I generally find a certain sediment9 of philosophy precipitated10 in its gutters11. A clean street is terribly prosaic12. There is no food for thought in carefully swept pavements, barren kennels13, and vulgarly spotless houses. But when I go down a street which has been left so long to itself that it has acquired a distinct outward character, I find plenty to think about. The
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1
slants
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| (使)倾斜,歪斜( slant的第三人称单数 ); 有倾向性地编写或报道 | |
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determined
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| adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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adage
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| n.格言,古训 | |
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taint
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| n.污点;感染;腐坏;v.使感染;污染 | |
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filth
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| n.肮脏,污物,污秽;淫猥 | |
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greasy
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| adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
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ghetto
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| n.少数民族聚居区,贫民区 | |
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8
veins
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| n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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sediment
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| n.沉淀,沉渣,沉积(物) | |
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precipitated
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| v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀 | |
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11
gutters
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| (路边)排水沟( gutter的名词复数 ); 阴沟; (屋顶的)天沟; 贫贱的境地 | |
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prosaic
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| adj.单调的,无趣的 | |
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kennels
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| n.主人外出时的小动物寄养处,养狗场;狗窝( kennel的名词复数 );养狗场 | |
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scraps
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| 油渣 | |
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sodden
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| adj.浑身湿透的;v.使浸透;使呆头呆脑 | |
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retailer
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| n.零售商(人) | |
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apron
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| n.围裙;工作裙 | |
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industrious
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| adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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eldest
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| adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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exertions
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| n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使 | |
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subscription
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| n.预订,预订费,亲笔签名,调配法,下标(处方) | |
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speculation
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| n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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tattered
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| adj.破旧的,衣衫破的 | |
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destined
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| adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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lurk
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| n.潜伏,潜行;v.潜藏,潜伏,埋伏 | |
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mire
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| n.泥沼,泥泞;v.使...陷于泥泞,使...陷入困境 | |
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smite
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| v.重击;彻底击败;n.打;尝试;一点儿 | |
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alluded
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| 提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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thither
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| adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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30
naturalists
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| n.博物学家( naturalist的名词复数 );(文学艺术的)自然主义者 | |
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31
ornaments
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| n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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tinted
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| adj. 带色彩的 动词tint的过去式和过去分词 | |
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varnished
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| 浸渍过的,涂漆的 | |
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second-hand
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| adj.用过的,旧的,二手的 | |
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mangled
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| vt.乱砍(mangle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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remarkable
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| adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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specimens
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| n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
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velvet
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| n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的 | |
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shudder
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| v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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eyelids
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| n.眼睑( eyelid的名词复数 );眼睛也不眨一下;不露声色;面不改色 | |
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brass
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| n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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lathe
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| n.车床,陶器,镟床 | |
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laden
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| adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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dissected
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| adj.切开的,分割的,(叶子)多裂的v.解剖(动物等)( dissect的过去式和过去分词 );仔细分析或研究 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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scenic
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| adj.自然景色的,景色优美的 | |
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diminutive
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| adj.小巧可爱的,小的 | |
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flutes
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| 长笛( flute的名词复数 ); 细长香槟杯(形似长笛) | |
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concealed
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| a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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avenger
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| n. 复仇者 | |
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repose
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| v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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unnatural
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| adj.不自然的;反常的 | |
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replete
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| adj.饱满的,塞满的;n.贮蜜蚁 | |
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requiem
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| n.安魂曲,安灵曲 | |
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sanctuary
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| n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区 | |
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shutters
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| 百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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tenant
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| n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 | |
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