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护眼
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1908
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It was March and the wind was blowing. But it was not “blowing.” It was scraping, scourging1. It was so cruel. So unbecoming. Not merely did it bleach2 faces and raise red spots on noses; it tweaked up skirts; showed stout3 legs; made trousers reveal skeleton shins. There was no roundness, no fruit in it. Rather it was like the curve of a scythe4 which cuts, not corn, usefully; but destroys, revelling5 in sheer sterility6. With one blast it blew out colour — even a Rembrandt in the National Gallery, even a solid ruby7 in a Bond Street window: one blast and they were gone. Had it any breeding place it was in the Isle8 of Dogs among tin cans lying beside a workhouse drab on the banks of a polluted city. It tossed up rotten leaves, gave them another span of degraded existence; scorned, derided9 them, yet had nothing to put in the place of the scorned, the derided. Down they fell. Uncreative, unproductive, yelling its joy in destruction, its power to peel off the bark, the bloom, and show the bare bone, it paled every window; drove old gentlemen further and further into the leather smelling recesses10 of clubs; and old ladies to sit eyeless, leather cheeked, joyless among the tassels11 and antimacassars of their bedrooms and kitchens. Triumphing in its wantonness it emptied the streets; swept flesh before it; and coming smack
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1
scourging
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鞭打( scourge的现在分词 ); 惩罚,压迫 | |
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2
bleach
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vt.使漂白;vi.变白;n.漂白剂 | |
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4
scythe
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n. 长柄的大镰刀,战车镰; v. 以大镰刀割 | |
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5
revelling
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v.作乐( revel的现在分词 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉 | |
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6
sterility
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n.不生育,不结果,贫瘠,消毒,无菌 | |
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ruby
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n.红宝石,红宝石色 | |
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isle
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n.小岛,岛 | |
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9
derided
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v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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10
recesses
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n.壁凹( recess的名词复数 );(工作或业务活动的)中止或暂停期间;学校的课间休息;某物内部的凹形空间v.把某物放在墙壁的凹处( recess的第三人称单数 );将(墙)做成凹形,在(墙)上做壁龛;休息,休会,休庭 | |
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11
tassels
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n.穗( tassel的名词复数 );流苏状物;(植物的)穗;玉蜀黍的穗状雄花v.抽穗, (玉米)长穗须( tassel的第三人称单数 );使抽穗, (为了使作物茁壮生长)摘去穗状雄花;用流苏装饰 | |
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12
smack
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vt.拍,打,掴;咂嘴;vi.含有…意味;n.拍 | |
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13
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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smeared
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弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上 | |
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scudding
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n.刮面v.(尤指船、舰或云彩)笔直、高速而平稳地移动( scud的现在分词 ) | |
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frantically
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ad.发狂地, 发疯地 | |
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huddled
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挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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rattle
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v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓 | |
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lodge
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v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆 | |
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21
growled
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v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说 | |
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22
linen
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n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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sordid
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adj.肮脏的,不干净的,卑鄙的,暗淡的 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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propped
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支撑,支持,维持( prop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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lethargic
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adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的 | |
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inert
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adj.无活动能力的,惰性的;迟钝的 | |
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ponderous
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adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的 | |
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veins
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n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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sluggish
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adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的 | |
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grunt
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v.嘟哝;作呼噜声;n.呼噜声,嘟哝 | |
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fumbling
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n. 摸索,漏接 v. 摸索,摸弄,笨拙的处理 | |
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placid
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adj.安静的,平和的 | |
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fraying
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v.(使布、绳等)磨损,磨破( fray的现在分词 ) | |
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abruptly
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adv.突然地,出其不意地 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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engraved
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v.在(硬物)上雕刻(字,画等)( engrave的过去式和过去分词 );将某事物深深印在(记忆或头脑中) | |
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poking
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n. 刺,戳,袋 vt. 拨开,刺,戳 vi. 戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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brutality
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n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮 | |
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snob
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n.势利小人,自以为高雅、有学问的人 | |
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shearing
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n.剪羊毛,剪取的羊毛v.剪羊毛( shear的现在分词 );切断;剪切 | |
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faculties
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n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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liking
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n.爱好;嗜好;喜欢 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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47
exuberance
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n.丰富;繁荣 | |
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spout
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v.喷出,涌出;滔滔不绝地讲;n.喷管;水柱 | |
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puffed
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adj.疏松的v.使喷出( puff的过去式和过去分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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rattling
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adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词 | |
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51
fig
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n.无花果(树) | |
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justifying
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证明…有理( justify的现在分词 ); 为…辩护; 对…作出解释; 为…辩解(或辩护) | |
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courageous
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adj.勇敢的,有胆量的 | |
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mused
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v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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pugnacious
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adj.好斗的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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apprehensively
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adv.担心地 | |
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walrus
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n.海象 | |
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bristles
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短而硬的毛发,刷子毛( bristle的名词复数 ) | |
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bickered
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v.争吵( bicker的过去式和过去分词 );口角;(水等)作潺潺声;闪烁 | |
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casually
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adv.漠不关心地,无动于衷地,不负责任地 | |
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munching
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v.用力咀嚼(某物),大嚼( munch的现在分词 ) | |
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gust
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n.阵风,突然一阵(雨、烟等),(感情的)迸发 | |
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blanched
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v.使变白( blanch的过去式 );使(植物)不见阳光而变白;酸洗(金属)使有光泽;用沸水烫(杏仁等)以便去皮 | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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horrid
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adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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sneak
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vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行 | |
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beetling
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adj.突出的,悬垂的v.快速移动( beetle的现在分词 ) | |
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intensity
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n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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vehemence
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n.热切;激烈;愤怒 | |
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joint
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adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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cluttered
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v.杂物,零乱的东西零乱vt.( clutter的过去式和过去分词 );乱糟糟地堆满,把…弄得很乱;(以…) 塞满… | |
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73
hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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clenched
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v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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crumpled
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adj. 弯扭的, 变皱的 动词crumple的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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conservatory
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n.温室,音乐学院;adj.保存性的,有保存力的 | |
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