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CHAPTER III ONE OF THEIR TRAITS
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The writer has spoken of the courage of the Abolitionists. There is another trait by which they were distinguished2 that, in his opinion, should not be passed over. That was their extreme hopefulness—their untiring confidence. No matter how adverse3 were the conditions, they expected to win. They never counted the odds4 against them. They trusted in the right which they were firmly persuaded would prevail some time or another. For that time they were willing to wait, meanwhile doing what they could to hasten its coming.
Benjamin Lundy, the little Quaker mechanic, who was undeniably the Peter-the-Hermit of the Abolitionist movement, when setting out alone and on foot, with his printing material on his back, to begin a crusade against the strongest and most arrogant5 institution in the country, remarked with admirable na?veté, "I do not know how soon I shall succeed in my undertaking6."
William Lloyd Garrison7, when the pioneer Anti-Slavery Society was organized by only twelve men, and they people of no worldly consequence, the meeting for lack of a better place being held in a colored schoolroom on "Nigger Hill" in Boston, declared that in due time they would meet to urge their principles in Faneuil Hall—a most audacious declaration, but he was right.
The writer, when a boy, was witness to an exhibition of the same spirit. A kinsman8 of his was a zealous9 Abolitionist, although not particularly gifted with controversial acumen10. He and his minister, as often happened, were discussing the slavery question. The minister, like many of his cloth at that time, was a staunch supporter of "the institution," which, according to his
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1
abolition
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n.废除,取消 | |
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2
distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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3
adverse
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adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的 | |
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4
odds
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n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
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5
arrogant
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adj.傲慢的,自大的 | |
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6
undertaking
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n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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7
garrison
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n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防 | |
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8
kinsman
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n.男亲属 | |
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9
zealous
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adj.狂热的,热心的 | |
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10
acumen
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n.敏锐,聪明 | |
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11
contention
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n.争论,争辩,论战;论点,主张 | |
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12
opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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13
victorious
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adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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14
acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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15
simplicity
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n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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16
folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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17
ridicule
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v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄 | |
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18
scattering
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n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散 | |
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abashed
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adj.窘迫的,尴尬的v.使羞愧,使局促,使窘迫( abash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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insignificance
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n.不重要;无价值;无意义 | |
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