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CHAPTER IV
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SIX years had wrought1 a wonderful change in Gate City. It had increased in size and importance. Stephen Whipple was still the only wholesale2 grocer of the place, and Fred Walton had become his chief assistant. He was known to be the old man’s special favorite, and was living on the footing of a son in the Whipple household.
On the day that Kenneth Galt had returned to Stafford, Fred and his employer were seated in the old man’s private office. Whipple had opened his heart to him in regard to a certain financial development which had gone against his interests. The old grocer’s pride had been wounded as it had never been wounded before. Since the starting of the business he had been specially3 proud of the fact that he had been able to supply the retail4 dealers5 of Gate City with the groceries consumed by their customers as cheaply as any of the far-off markets could do, even with the freight cost added.
But in competing with his rivals for the patronage6 of the town, an ambitious retail dealer—a certain J. B. Thorp—to cut at Whipple, who had refused him further credit, owing to Thorp’s unwillingness7 to meet his bills when due, began to advertise that the reason he could undersell his rivals was that he didn’t stop at home to buy his supplies. This had evoked8 a sharp retort in “a card” in the town papers from the offended Whipple, and it had brought out further and more sarcastic9 allusions10 from Thorp. He said that it was as plain as the nose on anybody’s face that a man could not have waxed so rich as the money king of Gate City had done except at the expense of the public, and he scored a commercial triumph by giving therewith a list of his retail prices for that day, which, on
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1
wrought
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| v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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wholesale
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| n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售 | |
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specially
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| adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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retail
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| v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格 | |
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dealers
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| n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者 | |
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patronage
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| n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场 | |
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unwillingness
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| n. 不愿意,不情愿 | |
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evoked
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| [医]诱发的 | |
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sarcastic
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| adj.讥讽的,讽刺的,嘲弄的 | |
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allusions
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| 暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 ) | |
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staple
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| n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类 | |
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wares
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| n. 货物, 商品 | |
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publicity
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| n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告 | |
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retailer
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| n.零售商(人) | |
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chuckled
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| 轻声地笑( chuckle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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rev
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| v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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wagers
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| n.赌注,用钱打赌( wager的名词复数 )v.在(某物)上赌钱,打赌( wager的第三人称单数 );保证,担保 | |
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wagons
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| n.四轮的运货马车( wagon的名词复数 );铁路货车;小手推车 | |
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stagnation
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| n. 停滞 | |
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counteract
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| vt.对…起反作用,对抗,抵消 | |
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sneaking
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| a.秘密的,不公开的 | |
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mettle
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| n.勇气,精神 | |
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slump
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| n.暴跌,意气消沉,(土地)下沉;vi.猛然掉落,坍塌,大幅度下跌 | |
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groaned
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| v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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rascal
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| n.流氓;不诚实的人 | |
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desperately
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| adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地 | |
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ponderously
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soda
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| n.苏打水;汽水 | |
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considerably
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| adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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premises
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| n.建筑物,房屋 | |
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advertising
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| n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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overflow
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| v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出 | |
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indirectly
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| adv.间接地,不直接了当地 | |
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tainted
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| adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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rascally
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| adj. 无赖的,恶棍的 adv. 无赖地,卑鄙地 | |
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skunk
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| n.臭鼬,黄鼠狼;v.使惨败,使得零分;烂醉如泥 | |
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ashen
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| adj.灰的 | |
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gulped
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| v.狼吞虎咽地吃,吞咽( gulp的过去式和过去分词 );大口地吸(气);哽住 | |
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retailers
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| 零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 ) | |
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caucus
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| n.秘密会议;干部会议;v.(参加)干部开会议 | |
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oust
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| vt.剥夺,取代,驱逐 | |
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yoked
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| 结合(yoke的过去式形式) | |
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subscribed
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| v.捐助( subscribe的过去式和过去分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意 | |
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graveyard
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| n.坟场 | |
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mire
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| n.泥沼,泥泞;v.使...陷于泥泞,使...陷入困境 | |
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standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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despondent
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| adj.失望的,沮丧的,泄气的 | |
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resounding
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| adj. 响亮的 | |
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mused
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| v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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elevation
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| n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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ornament
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| v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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smoothly
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| adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地 | |
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taunts
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| 嘲弄的言语,嘲笑,奚落( taunt的名词复数 ) | |
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killing
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| n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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thoroughly
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| adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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judgment
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| n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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plaintively
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| adv.悲哀地,哀怨地 | |
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chattering
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| n. (机器振动发出的)咔嗒声,(鸟等)鸣,啁啾 adj. 喋喋不休的,啾啾声的 动词chatter的现在分词形式 | |
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dilating
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| v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的现在分词 ) | |
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smelt
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| v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼 | |
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gnawing
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| a.痛苦的,折磨人的 | |
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tenant
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| n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 | |
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mere
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| adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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literally
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| adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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flaunt
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| vt.夸耀,夸饰 | |
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whoop
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| n.大叫,呐喊,喘息声;v.叫喊,喘息 | |
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promotion
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| n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传 | |
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shuffled
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| v.洗(纸牌)( shuffle的过去式和过去分词 );拖着脚步走;粗心地做;摆脱尘世的烦恼 | |
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calf
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| n.小牛,犊,幼仔,小牛皮 | |
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CHAPTER III
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CHAPTER V
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