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Chapter 5 UNDER THE OAKS.
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Not many weeks after the preceding incidents, Bergan went out, early one afternoon, for a long, solitary1 ramble2. It was not his wont3 to leave his office before dusk, but his head ached with study, and his heart with loneliness and discouragement; an intolerable weariness and irksomeness had taken possession of him; his book seemed meaningless, and his brain paralyzed; there was nothing for it but to turn from the world of thought, that had suddenly grown so insufferably arid5 and dead, to the living, breathing world of nature. Forest, and field, and wave, if they could not give him intelligent sympathy, could at least furnish him gentle distraction6.
And, oftentimes, there was a subtile harmony, almost amounting to sympathy, between his lonely moods, and the soft, rich, yet melancholy7, Southern landscape,—for melancholy it always seemed to him, though that effect may have been partly owing to the gray medium of isolation8 and depression through which he viewed it. But, whatever its origin, this gentle mournfulness was the landscape's consummate9 charm,—at least, for any burdened human heart. It is possible that Eden wore a soft grace of pensive10 beauty, after the fall, which Adam and Eve, wandering back thither11, would have counted a dearer delight, in their then mood, than its old, unshadowed brightness.
On his way out, Bergan found Nix stretched at full length across the threshold. With the usual preference of his race for masculine over feminine society, the dog had early attached himself to the young man, as much as was consistent with a different ownership. He now rose, shook himself, wagged his tail, and looked wistfully in Bergan's face. Meeting with no rebuff, he made bold to follow him.
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1
solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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ramble
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v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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omen
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n.征兆,预兆;vt.预示 | |
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arid
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adj.干旱的;(土地)贫瘠的 | |
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distraction
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n.精神涣散,精神不集中,消遣,娱乐 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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isolation
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n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离 | |
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consummate
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adj.完美的;v.成婚;使完美 [反]baffle | |
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pensive
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a.沉思的,哀思的,忧沉的 | |
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thither
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adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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foliage
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n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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shrubs
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灌木( shrub的名词复数 ) | |
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deciduous
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adj.非永久的;短暂的;脱落的;落叶的 | |
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evergreen
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n.常青树;adj.四季常青的 | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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boughs
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大树枝( bough的名词复数 ) | |
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tangled
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adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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tints
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色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹 | |
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moss
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n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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inevitable
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adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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pervaded
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v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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aromatic
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adj.芳香的,有香味的 | |
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prevailing
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adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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extremity
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n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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vista
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n.远景,深景,展望,回想 | |
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yearn
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v.想念;怀念;渴望 | |
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aspiration
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n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出 | |
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creeks
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n.小湾( creek的名词复数 );小港;小河;小溪 | |
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hoary
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adj.古老的;鬓发斑白的 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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ponderous
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adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的 | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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transparent
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adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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concord
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n.和谐;协调 | |
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wrought
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v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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twilight
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n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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mused
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v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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rustling
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n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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weird
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adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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enchantment
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n.迷惑,妖术,魅力 | |
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circumlocutory
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a.委婉曲折的,迂回的 (n.circumlocution) | |
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slanting
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倾斜的,歪斜的 | |
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splendor
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n.光彩;壮丽,华丽;显赫,辉煌 | |
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rustic
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adj.乡村的,有乡村特色的;n.乡下人,乡巴佬 | |
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amazement
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n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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sniffed
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v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说 | |
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52
heed
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v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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53
fawning
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adj.乞怜的,奉承的v.(尤指狗等)跳过来往人身上蹭以示亲热( fawn的现在分词 );巴结;讨好 | |
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intimacy
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n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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caresses
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爱抚,抚摸( caress的名词复数 ) | |
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superseding
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取代,接替( supersede的现在分词 ) | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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58
rambles
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(无目的地)漫游( ramble的第三人称单数 ); (喻)漫谈; 扯淡; 长篇大论 | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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mobility
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n.可动性,变动性,情感不定 | |
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vivacity
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n.快活,活泼,精神充沛 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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artistic
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adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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peculiarity
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n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖 | |
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picturesqueness
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attire
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v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装 | |
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texture
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n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理 | |
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legitimate
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adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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defiance
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n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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ornament
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v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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scarlet
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n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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opportune
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adj.合适的,适当的 | |
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symbolized
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v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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discomfiture
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n.崩溃;大败;挫败;困惑 | |
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scrutiny
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n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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omens
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n.前兆,预兆( omen的名词复数 ) | |
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poetical
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adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的 | |
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augurs
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n.(古罗马的)占兆官( augur的名词复数 );占卜师,预言者v.预示,预兆,预言( augur的第三人称单数 );成为预兆;占卜 | |
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deceptive
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adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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pricking
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刺,刺痕,刺痛感 | |
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deserted
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adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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momentary
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adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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unintelligible
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adj.无法了解的,难解的,莫明其妙的 | |
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conjectures
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推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 ) | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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betokened
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v.预示,表示( betoken的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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concurrent
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adj.同时发生的,一致的 | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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sketched
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v.草拟(sketch的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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secondly
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adv.第二,其次 | |
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lamenting
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adj.悲伤的,悲哀的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的现在分词 ) | |
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outstrip
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v.超过,跑过 | |
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fluency
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n.流畅,雄辩,善辩 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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glade
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n.林间空地,一片表面有草的沼泽低地 | |
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joyously
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ad.快乐地, 高兴地 | |
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unpacking
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n.取出货物,拆包[箱]v.从(包裹等)中取出(所装的东西),打开行李取出( unpack的现在分词 );拆包;解除…的负担;吐露(心事等) | |
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darting
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v.投掷,投射( dart的现在分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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doorway
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n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径 | |
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frankly
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adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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Chapter 6 OF CLAY.
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