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TERCE
In which Adso writhes2 in the torments3 of love, then William arrives with Venantius’s text, which remains4 undecipherable even after it has been deciphered.
To tell the truth, the other terrible events following my sinful encounter with the girl had caused me almost to forget that occurrence, and once I had confessed to Brother William, my spirit was relieved of the remorse5 I had felt on waking after my guilty lapse6, so it was as if I had handed over to the monk7, with my words, the burden itself of which they were the signifying voice. What is the purpose of the holy cleansing8 of confession9-, if not to unload the weight of sin, and the remorse it involves, into the very bosom10 of our Lord, obtaining with absolution a new and airy lightness of soul, such as to make us forget the body tormented11 by wickedness? But I was not freed of everything. Now, as I walked in the cold, pale sun of that winter morning, surrounded by the fervor12 of men and animals, I began to remem?ber my experiences in a different way. As if, from everything that had happened, my repentance13 and the consoling words of the penitential cleansing no longer remained, but only visions of bodies and human limbs. Into my feverish
收听单词发音
1
writhe
vt.挣扎,痛苦地扭曲;vi.扭曲,翻腾,受苦;n.翻腾,苦恼
2
writhes
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的第三人称单数 )
3
torments
(肉体或精神上的)折磨,痛苦( torment的名词复数 ); 造成痛苦的事物[人]
4
remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
5
remorse
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
6
lapse
n.过失,流逝,失效,抛弃信仰,间隔;vi.堕落,停止,失效,流逝;vt.使失效
7
monk
n.和尚,僧侣,修道士
8
cleansing
n. 净化(垃圾)
adj. 清洁用的
动词cleanse的现在分词
9
confession
n.自白,供认,承认
10
bosom
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
11
tormented
饱受折磨的
12
fervor
n.热诚;热心;炽热
13
repentance
n.懊悔
14
feverish
adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的
15
abruptly
adv.突然地,出其不意地
16
swollen
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀
17
shuddered
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动
18
dispel
vt.驱走,驱散,消除
19
vowed
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
20
spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
21
worthy
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
22
conceal
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽
23
deluding
v.欺骗,哄骗( delude的现在分词 )
24
fleeting
adj.短暂的,飞逝的
25
perverse
adj.刚愎的;坚持错误的,行为反常的
26
throbbed
抽痛( throb的过去式和过去分词 ); (心脏、脉搏等)跳动
27
bliss
n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福
28
filthy
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
29
impudent
adj.鲁莽的,卑鄙的,厚颜无耻的
30
barter
n.物物交换,以货易货,实物交易
31
bartered
v.作物物交换,以货换货( barter的过去式和过去分词 )
32
wondrous
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地
33
vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
34
snares
n.陷阱( snare的名词复数 );圈套;诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西;诱惑物v.用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 )
35
culpably
adv.该罚地,可恶地
36
labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
37
seduced
诱奸( seduce的过去式和过去分词 ); 勾引; 诱使堕落; 使入迷
38
attenuate
v.使变小,使减弱
39
bleating
v.(羊,小牛)叫( bleat的现在分词 );哭诉;发出羊叫似的声音;轻声诉说
40
erratic
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的
41
savor
vt.品尝,欣赏;n.味道,风味;情趣,趣味
42
eternity
n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
43
gloss
n.光泽,光滑;虚饰;注释;vt.加光泽于;掩饰
44
aromatic
adj.芳香的,有香味的
45
formulate
v.用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述
46
destined
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
47
psalm
n.赞美诗,圣诗
48
intoxicated
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
49
syllogism
n.演绎法,三段论法
50
isolated
adj.与世隔绝的
51
derives
v.得到( derive的第三人称单数 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
52
deception
n.欺骗,欺诈;骗局,诡计
53
deceptions
欺骗( deception的名词复数 ); 骗术,诡计
54
novice
adj.新手的,生手的
55
succor
n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助
56
lust
n.性(淫)欲;渴(欲)望;vi.对…有强烈的欲望
57
consecrated
adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献
58
distress
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
59
vows
誓言( vow的名词复数 ); 郑重宣布,许愿
60
dictates
n.命令,规定,要求( dictate的名词复数 )v.大声讲或读( dictate的第三人称单数 );口授;支配;摆布
61
illicit
adj.非法的,禁止的,不正当的
62
precisely
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
63
entities
实体对像; 实体,独立存在体,实际存在物( entity的名词复数 )
64
justify
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护
65
serene
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
66
ecstasy
n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷
67
jealousy
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
68
condemned
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的
动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
69
envious
adj.嫉妒的,羡慕的
70
foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
71
ardor
n.热情,狂热
72
evading
逃避( evade的现在分词 ); 避开; 回避; 想不出
73
succumbing
不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的现在分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死
74
elude
v.躲避,困惑
75
miraculous
adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的
76
millet
n.小米,谷子
77
joyfully
adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地
78
rites
仪式,典礼( rite的名词复数 )
79
forage
n.(牛马的)饲料,粮草;v.搜寻,翻寻
80
defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
81
intestinal
adj.肠的;肠壁;肠道细菌
82
vomit
v.呕吐,作呕;n.呕吐物,吐出物
83
vomiting
吐
84
penance
n.(赎罪的)惩罪
85
admonish
v.训戒;警告;劝告
86
plow
n.犁,耕地,犁过的地;v.犁,费力地前进[英]plough
87
calves
n.(calf的复数)笨拙的男子,腓;腿肚子( calf的名词复数 );牛犊;腓;小腿肚v.生小牛( calve的第三人称单数 );(冰川)崩解;生(小牛等),产(犊);使(冰川)崩解
88
chaste
adj.贞洁的;有道德的;善良的;简朴的
89
graceful
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
90
toil
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
91
devout
adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness)
92
horrid
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的
93
devour
v.吞没;贪婪地注视或谛听,贪读;使着迷
94
hoofs
n.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的名词复数 )v.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的第三人称单数 )
95
slit
n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂
96
hissing
n. 发嘶嘶声, 蔑视
动词hiss的现在分词形式
97
muzzle
n.鼻口部;口套;枪(炮)口;vt.使缄默
98
talons
n.(尤指猛禽的)爪( talon的名词复数 );(如爪般的)手指;爪状物;锁簧尖状突出部
99
nostrils
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 )
100
humble
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
101
unravel
v.弄清楚(秘密);拆开,解开,松开
102
lapses
n.失误,过失( lapse的名词复数 );小毛病;行为失检;偏离正道v.退步( lapse的第三人称单数 );陷入;倒退;丧失
103
joyous
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的
104
veneration
n.尊敬,崇拜
105
drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
106
jolted
(使)摇动, (使)震惊( jolt的过去式和过去分词 )
107
squat
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的
108
deformed
adj.畸形的;变形的;丑的,破相了的
109
rape
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸
110
virgins
处女,童男( virgin的名词复数 ); 童贞玛利亚(耶稣之母)
111
figs
figures 数字,图形,外形
112
scanty
adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的
113
entrusted
v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 )
114
annotated
v.注解,注释( annotate的过去式和过去分词 )
115
heresies
n.异端邪说,异教( heresy的名词复数 )
116
riddles
n.谜(语)( riddle的名词复数 );猜不透的难题,难解之谜
117
emanated
v.从…处传出,传出( emanate的过去式和过去分词 );产生,表现,显示
118
concealed
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的