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Chapter 5
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Mrs. Winstone won the admiration1 of her distinguished2 circle and the high approval of the duke for the tact3 with which she managed Julia’s destinies at this period. As the bride’s husband was away and she had neither entered society as a maid nor in company with her legal owner, her appearance at balls and formal dinners would have created a scandal. Nevertheless, she must be educated, and Mrs. Winstone cut the difference with her never failing acumen4. Her own drawing-room was thronged5 with “the world” nearly every afternoon; she gave many small dinners to the smartest dissenters6 from middle-class morality that she knew; it was the era of the problem play, and Julia saw them all, as well as the “halls,” with their strange company in the lobbies; Nigel Herbert and one or two other admirers were encouraged; and the most modern and extreme of the psychological novels and plays littered the room above the mews.
But Julia, although some glimmerings of life’s realities were beginning to penetrate7 the serene8 unconsciousness of childhood (enough to induce in her a certain reserve of speech), was far too rushed and bewildered to comprehend more than one-hundredth part of what she heard and saw—the novels and plays she was too tired in her few solitary9 moments to open. Shopping, fitting, luncheons10, dinners, the afternoon gatherings11, the theatre, the constant buzz of conversation about politics and scandal, kept the surface of her mind
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1
admiration
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| n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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distinguished
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| adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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tact
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| n.机敏,圆滑,得体 | |
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acumen
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| n.敏锐,聪明 | |
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thronged
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| v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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dissenters
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| n.持异议者,持不同意见者( dissenter的名词复数 ) | |
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penetrate
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| v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解 | |
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serene
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| adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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solitary
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| adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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luncheons
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| n.午餐,午宴( luncheon的名词复数 ) | |
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gatherings
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| 聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
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agitated
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| adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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ardent
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| adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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mere
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| adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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momentary
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| adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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gratitude
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| adj.感激,感谢 | |
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dummies
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| n.仿制品( dummy的名词复数 );橡皮奶头;笨蛋;假传球 | |
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mien
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| n.风采;态度 | |
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scant
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| adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 | |
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arbiter
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| n.仲裁人,公断人 | |
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pointed
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| adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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virtues
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| 美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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degenerate
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| v.退步,堕落;adj.退步的,堕落的;n.堕落者 | |
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respite
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| n.休息,中止,暂缓 | |
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vitality
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| n.活力,生命力,效力 | |
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mightily
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| ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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rehearsals
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| n.练习( rehearsal的名词复数 );排练;复述;重复 | |
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descended
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| a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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prerogative
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| n.特权 | |
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plebeian
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| adj.粗俗的;平民的;n.平民;庶民 | |
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imposing
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| adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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decency
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| n.体面,得体,合宜,正派,庄重 | |
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chronic
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| adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的 | |
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bass
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| n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴 | |
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bristling
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| a.竖立的 | |
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incumbent
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| adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的 | |
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edifying
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| adj.有教训意味的,教训性的,有益的v.开导,启发( edify的现在分词 ) | |
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disapproved
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| v.不赞成( disapprove的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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loomed
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| v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的过去式和过去分词 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近 | |
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conspicuously
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| ad.明显地,惹人注目地 | |
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hideous
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| adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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ordeal
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| n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验 | |
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callousing
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| v.(使)硬结,(使)起茧( callous的现在分词 );(使)冷酷无情 | |
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deferred
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| adj.延期的,缓召的v.拖延,延缓,推迟( defer的过去式和过去分词 );服从某人的意愿,遵从 | |
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serried
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| adj.拥挤的;密集的 | |
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socialists
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| 社会主义者( socialist的名词复数 ) | |
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gaped
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| v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的过去式和过去分词 );张开,张大 | |
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gilded
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| a.镀金的,富有的 | |
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amiable
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| adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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pageants
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| n.盛装的游行( pageant的名词复数 );穿古代服装的游行;再现历史场景的娱乐活动;盛会 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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awe
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| n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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devouring
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| 吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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apparently
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| adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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nervously
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| adv.神情激动地,不安地 | |
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haughty
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| adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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flickering
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| adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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loyalty
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| n.忠诚,忠心 | |
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drooping
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| adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词 | |
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backbone
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| n.脊骨,脊柱,骨干;刚毅,骨气 | |
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dame
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| n.女士 | |
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severely
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| adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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backbones
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| n.骨干( backbone的名词复数 );脊骨;骨气;脊骨状物 | |
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royalties
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| 特许权使用费 | |
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fully
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| adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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tonic
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| n./adj.滋补品,补药,强身的,健体的 | |
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reassuring
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| a.使人消除恐惧和疑虑的,使人放心的 | |
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erect
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| n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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gaping
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| adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大 | |
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slippers
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| n. 拖鞋 | |
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sleepless
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| adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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blur
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| n.模糊不清的事物;vt.使模糊,使看不清楚 | |
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emphatic
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| adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的 | |
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marrow
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| n.骨髓;精华;活力 | |
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distress
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| n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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afterward
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| adv.后来;以后 | |
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vaguely
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| adv.含糊地,暖昧地 | |
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Chapter 4
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Chapter 6
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