| 选择字号:【大】【中】【小】 | 关灯 护眼 | 
Gerard Manley Hopkins
关注小说网官方公众号(noveltingroom),原版名著免费领。
Modern poetry, like the modern consciousness of which it is the epitome1, seems to stand irresolute2 at a crossways with no signpost. It is hardly conscious of its own indecision, which it manages to conceal3 from itself by insisting that it is lyrical, whereas it is merely impressionist. The value of impressions depends upon the quality of the mind which receives and renders them, and to be lyrical demands at least as firm a temper of the mind, as definite and unfaltering a general direction, as to be epic5. Roughly speaking, the present poetical7 fashion may, with a few conspicuous8 exceptions, be described as poetry without tears. The poet may assume a hundred personalities9 in as many poems, or manifest a hundred influences, or he may work a single sham10 personality threadbare or render piecemeal11 an undigested influence. What he may not do, or do only at the risk of being unfashionable, is to attempt what we may call, for the lack of a better word, the logical progression of an oeuvre. One has no sense of the rhythm of an achievement. There is an output of scraps12, which are scraps, not because they are small, but because one scrap13 stands in no organic relation to another in the poet's work. Instead of lending each other strength, they betray each other's weakness.
Yet the organic progression for which we look, generally in vain, is not
点击 收听单词发音
收听单词发音  
 收听单词发音
收听单词发音  | 1
     epitome   | |
| n.典型,梗概 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 2
     irresolute   | |
| adj.无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 3
     conceal   | |
| v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 4
     mere   | |
| adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 5
     epic   | |
| n.史诗,叙事诗;adj.史诗般的,壮丽的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 6
     poetic   | |
| adj.富有诗意的,有诗人气质的,善于抒情的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 7
     poetical   | |
| adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 8
     conspicuous   | |
| adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 9
     personalities   | |
| n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 ) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 10
     sham   | |
| n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 11
     piecemeal   | |
| adj.零碎的;n.片,块;adv.逐渐地;v.弄成碎块 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 12
     scraps   | |
| 油渣 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 13
     scrap   | |
| n.碎片;废料;v.废弃,报废 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 14
     peculiar   | |
| adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 15
     preposterous   | |
| adj.荒谬的,可笑的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 16
     moth   | |
| n.蛾,蛀虫 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 17
     steadily   | |
| adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 18
     coherence   | |
| n.紧凑;连贯;一致性 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 19
     artistic   | |
| adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 20
     unity   | |
| n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 21
     dominant   | |
| adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 22
     quaint   | |
| adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 23
     hardy   | |
| adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 24
     condemned   | |
| adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 25
     Oxford   | |
| n.牛津(英国城市) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 26
     apparently   | |
| adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 27
     sonnet   | |
| n.十四行诗 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 28
     forth   | |
| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 29
     concise   | |
| adj.简洁的,简明的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 30
     applied   | |
| adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 31
     epithets   | |
| n.(表示性质、特征等的)词语( epithet的名词复数 ) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 32
     aspiration   | |
| n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 33
     sonnets   | |
| n.十四行诗( sonnet的名词复数 ) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 34
     lucid   | |
| adj.明白易懂的,清晰的,头脑清楚的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 35
     mighty   | |
| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 36
     thicket   | |
| n.灌木丛,树林 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 37
     clinches   | |
| n.(尤指两人)互相紧紧抱[扭]住( clinch的名词复数 );解决(争端、交易),达成(协议)v.(尤指两人)互相紧紧抱[扭]住( clinch的第三人称单数 );解决(争端、交易),达成(协议) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 38
     expressive   | |
| adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 39
     differentiation   | |
| n.区别,区分 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 40
     rigidity   | |
| adj.钢性,坚硬 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 41
     metaphor   | |
| n.隐喻,暗喻 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 42
     posthumous   | |
| adj.遗腹的;父亡后出生的;死后的,身后的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 43
     modification   | |
| n.修改,改进,缓和,减轻 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 44
     lament   | |
| n.悲叹,悔恨,恸哭;v.哀悼,悔恨,悲叹 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 45
     countless   | |
| adj.无数的,多得不计其数的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 46
     alas   | |
| int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 47
     immediate   | |
| adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 48
     precursors   | |
| n.先驱( precursor的名词复数 );先行者;先兆;初期形式 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 49
     perverse   | |
| adj.刚愎的;坚持错误的,行为反常的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 50
     penetrated   | |
| adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 51
     singeing   | |
| v.浅表烧焦( singe的现在分词 );(毛发)燎,烧焦尖端[边儿];烧毛 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 52
     tingeing   | |
| vt.着色,使…带上色彩(tinge的现在分词形式) | |
| 参考例句: | |
|  | |
| 53
     treacherous   | |
| adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 54
     tainting   | |
| v.使变质( taint的现在分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
| 参考例句: | |
|  | |
| 55
     undone   | |
| a.未做完的,未完成的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 56
     degenerating   | |
| 衰退,堕落,退化( degenerate的现在分词 ) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 57
     capabilities   | |
| n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 58
     snare   | |
| n.陷阱,诱惑,圈套;(去除息肉或者肿瘤的)勒除器;响弦,小军鼓;vt.以陷阱捕获,诱惑 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 59
     exquisite   | |
| adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 60
     boughs   | |
| 大树枝( bough的名词复数 ) | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 61
     disastrously   | |
| ad.灾难性地 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 62
     minion   | |
| n.宠仆;宠爱之人 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 63
     falcon   | |
| n.隼,猎鹰 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 64
     underneath   | |
| adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 65
     rein   | |
| n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 66
     ecstasy   | |
| n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 67
     hurl   | |
| vt.猛投,力掷,声叫骂 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 68
     gliding   | |
| v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 69
     excellence   | |
| n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 70
     blemish   | |
| v.损害;玷污;瑕疵,缺点 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 71
     specimens   | |
| n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 72
     vocation   | |
| n.职业,行业 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 73
     vice   | |
| n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 74
     rapture   | |
| n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
| 75
     bliss   | |
| n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福 | |
| 参考例句: | |
| 
 | |
下一章:
                The Problem of Keats
                
    ©英文小说网 2005-2010 
