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I MUST remind the indulgent reader, lest Helen and I should appear tediously opulent, that our Swiss trip in the winter was due to a windfall of a hundred pounds—a thing which may conceivably happen to anybody, and in this instance happened to us. Consequently, the fact that we went abroad again in April does not, if it is considered fairly, argue aggressive riches. In any case, refuse to stoop to degrading justifications1. We did not go because it was good for our healths, which were both excellent, nor because foreign travel improves and expands the mind. As a matter of fact, I do not believe it does, for the majority of travellers are always comparing the foreign scenes they visit with spots in their native land, vastly to the advantage of the latter, and the farther and more frequently they go, the more deep-rooted becomes their insularity2. We went merely because we{320} enjoyed it, and had formed a careful plan of retrenchment3 afterwards, being about to let the Sloane Street house for the three summer months. That was rather a severe decision to come to, since we both hate the idea of strangers using ‘our things’ and sleeping in our beds; but by these means this expedition to Greece became possible, and when once it was possible it had already become necessary.
So here we sat this morning on the steps of the little temple of Wingless Victory, wingless, as the old sunlit myth said, because, when the nymph lighted on the sacred rock of the Acropolis, she stripped off her wings, which were henceforward useless to her, since she would abide5 here for ever, just below the great house of defence that the Athenians had raised to the Wisdom of God, Athene, who was born full-grown and in panoply6 of shield, and helmet, and spear, from the head of Zeus. Out of his head she sprang in painless birth, with a cry that was heard by Echo on Hymettus, and rang back in Echo’s voice across the plain, the shout of the wisdom of God incarnate7.{321}
And then Poseidon, the lord of the sea, who
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justifications
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正当的理由,辩解的理由( justification的名词复数 ) | |
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2
insularity
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n.心胸狭窄;孤立;偏狭;岛国根性 | |
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3
retrenchment
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n.节省,删除 | |
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afterward
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adv.后来;以后 | |
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5
abide
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vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受 | |
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6
panoply
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n.全副甲胄,礼服 | |
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incarnate
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adj.化身的,人体化的,肉色的 | |
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coveted
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adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图 | |
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attic
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n.顶楼,屋顶室 | |
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dent
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n.凹痕,凹坑;初步进展 | |
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shrine
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n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣 | |
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fables
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n.寓言( fable的名词复数 );神话,传说 | |
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fable
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n.寓言;童话;神话 | |
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prow
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n.(飞机)机头,船头 | |
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creed
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n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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battered
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adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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miraculous
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adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的 | |
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torrent
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n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发 | |
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frieze
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n.(墙上的)横饰带,雕带 | |
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underneath
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adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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grotesque
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adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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sketches
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n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 | |
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sketch
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n.草图;梗概;素描;v.素描;概述 | |
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momentary
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adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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snails
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n.蜗牛;迟钝的人;蜗牛( snail的名词复数 ) | |
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supremacy
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n.至上;至高权力 | |
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nude
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adj.裸体的;n.裸体者,裸体艺术品 | |
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anatomy
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n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织 | |
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sculptors
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雕刻家,雕塑家( sculptor的名词复数 ); [天]玉夫座 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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dealing
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n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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pottery
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n.陶器,陶器场 | |
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muse
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n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感 | |
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stimulating
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adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的 | |
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profane
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adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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cleansing
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n. 净化(垃圾) adj. 清洁用的 动词cleanse的现在分词 | |
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intrigues
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n.密谋策划( intrigue的名词复数 );神秘气氛;引人入胜的复杂情节v.搞阴谋诡计( intrigue的第三人称单数 );激起…的好奇心 | |
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beacons
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灯塔( beacon的名词复数 ); 烽火; 指路明灯; 无线电台或发射台 | |
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feigned
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a.假装的,不真诚的 | |
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obeisance
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n.鞠躬,敬礼 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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shrieked
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v.尖叫( shriek的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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doom
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n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定 | |
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axe
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n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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slain
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杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词) | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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impulsive
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adj.冲动的,刺激的;有推动力的 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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extraordinarily
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adv.格外地;极端地 | |
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rim
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n.(圆物的)边,轮缘;边界 | |
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falter
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vi.(嗓音)颤抖,结巴地说;犹豫;蹒跚 | |
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initiation
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n.开始 | |
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tune
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n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整 | |
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prudence
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n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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immortal
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adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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lamely
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一瘸一拐地,不完全地 | |
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mythology
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n.神话,神话学,神话集 | |
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haze
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n.霾,烟雾;懵懂,迷糊;vi.(over)变模糊 | |
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isles
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岛( isle的名词复数 ) | |
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supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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virgin
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n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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hierarchy
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n.等级制度;统治集团,领导层 | |
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moth
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n.蛾,蛀虫 | |
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iris
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n.虹膜,彩虹 | |
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ripening
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v.成熟,使熟( ripen的现在分词 );熟化;熟成 | |
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doorway
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n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径 | |
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ramble
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v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延 | |
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anemones
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n.银莲花( anemone的名词复数 );海葵 | |
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anemone
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n.海葵 | |
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heralds
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n.使者( herald的名词复数 );预报者;预兆;传令官v.预示( herald的第三人称单数 );宣布(好或重要) | |
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chalices
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n.高脚酒杯( chalice的名词复数 );圣餐杯;金杯毒酒;看似诱人实则令人讨厌的事物 | |
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scarlet
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n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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thicket
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n.灌木丛,树林 | |
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shrill
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adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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petals
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n.花瓣( petal的名词复数 ) | |
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climax
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n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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myriad
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adj.无数的;n.无数,极大数量 | |
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orchid
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n.兰花,淡紫色 | |
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advent
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n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临 | |
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peal
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n.钟声;v.鸣响 | |
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heralding
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v.预示( herald的现在分词 );宣布(好或重要) | |
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trumpets
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喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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endorsed
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vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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ransomed
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付赎金救人,赎金( ransom的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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coherence
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n.紧凑;连贯;一致性 | |
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junction
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n.连接,接合;交叉点,接合处,枢纽站 | |
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grasshoppers
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n.蚱蜢( grasshopper的名词复数 );蝗虫;蚂蚱;(孩子)矮小的 | |
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hawks
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鹰( hawk的名词复数 ); 鹰派人物,主战派人物 | |
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sublime
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adj.崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的 | |
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maidens
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处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 | |
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maiden
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n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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discreet
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adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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marvel
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vi.(at)惊叹vt.感到惊异;n.令人惊异的事 | |
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flickering
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adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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intervention
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n.介入,干涉,干预 | |
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shrilly
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尖声的; 光亮的,耀眼的 | |
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trotted
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小跑,急走( trot的过去分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走 | |
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foe
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n.敌人,仇敌 | |
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revival
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n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振 | |
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foes
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敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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fortresses
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堡垒,要塞( fortress的名词复数 ) | |
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galloped
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(使马)飞奔,奔驰( gallop的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速做[说]某事 | |
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tragic
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adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的 | |
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futility
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n.无用 | |
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regiment
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n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制 | |
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patriotism
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n.爱国精神,爱国心,爱国主义 | |
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patriotic
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adj.爱国的,有爱国心的 | |
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undone
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a.未做完的,未完成的 | |
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ridge
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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furrow
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n.沟;垄沟;轨迹;车辙;皱纹 | |
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cone
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n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果 | |
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devouring
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吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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bungling
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adj.笨拙的,粗劣的v.搞糟,完不成( bungle的现在分词 );笨手笨脚地做;失败;完不成 | |
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underlay
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v.位于或存在于(某物)之下( underlie的过去式 );构成…的基础(或起因),引起n.衬垫物 | |
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milestones
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n.重要事件( milestone的名词复数 );重要阶段;转折点;里程碑 | |
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scurried
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v.急匆匆地走( scurry的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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cape
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n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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animated
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adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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prodigies
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n.奇才,天才(尤指神童)( prodigy的名词复数 ) | |
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locomotion
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n.运动,移动 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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conflagration
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n.建筑物或森林大火 | |
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132
pegged
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v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的过去式和过去分词 );使固定在某水平 | |
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133
unreasonable
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adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的 | |
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134
lawsuits
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n.诉讼( lawsuit的名词复数 ) | |
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135
vigor
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n.活力,精力,元气 | |
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136
aristocrat
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n.贵族,有贵族气派的人,上层人物 | |
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137
upwards
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adv.向上,在更高处...以上 | |
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138
humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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139
hovering
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鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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140
sustenance
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n.食物,粮食;生活资料;生计 | |
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141
burrow
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vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞 | |
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142
grudge
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n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做 | |
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143
bounty
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n.慷慨的赠予物,奖金;慷慨,大方;施与 | |
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144
penetrate
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v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解 | |
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145
incumbent
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adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的 | |
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146
appreciation
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n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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147
consummate
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adj.完美的;v.成婚;使完美 [反]baffle | |
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148
celebrated
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adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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149
fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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150
vagaries
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n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况 | |
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151
canonically
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adv.照宗规地,宗规上地 | |
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152
delved
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v.深入探究,钻研( delve的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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153
strenuous
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adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的 | |
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154
crouched
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v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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155
primroses
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n.报春花( primrose的名词复数 );淡黄色;追求享乐(招至恶果) | |
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156
bluebells
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n.圆叶风铃草( bluebell的名词复数 ) | |
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157
clumps
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n.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的名词复数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声v.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的第三人称单数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声 | |
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