选择字号:【大】【中】【小】 | 关灯
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CHAPTER XVIII. CENTRAL AMERICA. COSTA RICA—SAN JOSé.
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All travellers when entering unknown towns for the first time have felt that intense interest on the subject of hotel accommodation which pervaded2 our hearts as we followed our guide through the streets. We had been told that there were two inns in the town, and that we were to go to the Hotel San José. And accordingly we went to it.
It was quite evident that the landlord at first had some little doubt as to the propriety3 of admitting us; and but for our guide, whom he knew, we should have had to explain at some length who we were. But under his auspices4 we were taken in without much question.
The Spaniards themselves are not in their own country at all famous for their inns. No European nation has probably advanced so slowly towards civilization in this respect as Spain has done. And therefore, as these Costa Ricans are Spanish by descent and language, and as the country itself is so far removed from European civilization, we did not expect much. Had we fallen into the hands of Spaniards we should probably have received less even than we expected. But as it was we found ourselves in a comfortable second-class little German inn. It was German in everything; its light-haired landlord, frequently to be seen with a beer tankard in hand; its tidy landlady5, tidy at any rate in the evening, if not always so in the morning; its early hours, its cookery, its drink, and I think I may fairly add, its prices.
On entering the first town I had visited in Central America, I had of course looked about me for strange sights. That men should be found with their heads under their shoulders, or even living in holes burrowed6 in the ground, I had not ventured to hope. But when a man has travelled all the way to Costa Rica, he does expect something strange. He does not look to find everything as tame and flat and uninteresting as though he were riding into a sleepy little borough7 town in Wiltshire.
We cannot cross from Dover to Ostend without finding at once that we are among a set of people foreign to ourselves. The first glance of the eye shows this in the architecture of the houses, and the costume of the people. We find the same cause for excitement in France, Switzerland, and Italy; and when we get as far as the Tyrol, we come upon a genus of mankind so
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1
rave
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vi.胡言乱语;热衷谈论;n.热情赞扬 | |
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pervaded
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v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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auspices
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n.资助,赞助 | |
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landlady
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n.女房东,女地主 | |
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burrowed
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v.挖掘(洞穴),挖洞( burrow的过去式和过去分词 );翻寻 | |
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borough
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n.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇 | |
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essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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alluded
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提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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elicit
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v.引出,抽出,引起 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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transit
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n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过 | |
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hospitable
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adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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denizen
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n.居民,外籍居民 | |
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denizens
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n.居民,住户( denizen的名词复数 ) | |
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swells
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增强( swell的第三人称单数 ); 肿胀; (使)凸出; 充满(激情) | |
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mule
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n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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secluded
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adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词) | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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intervals
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n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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judiciously
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adv.明断地,明智而审慎地 | |
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meditate
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v.想,考虑,(尤指宗教上的)沉思,冥想 | |
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incentive
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n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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mules
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骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者 | |
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trotting
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小跑,急走( trot的现在分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走 | |
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gallop
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v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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inconvenient
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adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的 | |
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favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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maturity
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n.成熟;完成;(支票、债券等)到期 | |
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manure
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n.粪,肥,肥粒;vt.施肥 | |
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volcanic
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adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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intensity
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n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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neutralizes
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v.使失效( neutralize的第三人称单数 );抵消;中和;使(一个国家)中立化 | |
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bestowed
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赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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favourably
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adv. 善意地,赞成地 =favorably | |
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situated
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adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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prosper
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v.成功,兴隆,昌盛;使成功,使昌隆,繁荣 | |
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scotch
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n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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wedded
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adj.正式结婚的;渴望…的,执著于…的v.嫁,娶,(与…)结婚( wed的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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plantations
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n.种植园,大农场( plantation的名词复数 ) | |
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canes
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n.(某些植物,如竹或甘蔗的)茎( cane的名词复数 );(用于制作家具等的)竹竿;竹杖 | |
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emancipation
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n.(从束缚、支配下)解放 | |
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doctrine
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n.教义;主义;学说 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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humdrum
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adj.单调的,乏味的 | |
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contented
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adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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savings
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n.存款,储蓄 | |
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profane
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adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污 | |
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ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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aspirations
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强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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maker
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n.制造者,制造商 | |
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grievance
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n.怨愤,气恼,委屈 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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elastic
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n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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bribes
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n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂 | |
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Vogue
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n.时髦,时尚;adj.流行的 | |
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staple
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n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类 | |
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preponderates
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v.超过,胜过( preponderate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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flattened
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[医](水)平扁的,弄平的 | |
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manly
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adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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noted
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adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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addicted
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adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的 | |
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squat
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v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的 | |
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turnips
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芜青( turnip的名词复数 ); 芜菁块根; 芜菁甘蓝块根; 怀表 | |
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persevering
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a.坚忍不拔的 | |
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fanaticism
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n.狂热,盲信 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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displeased
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a.不快的 | |
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banished
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v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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expediency
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n.适宜;方便;合算;利己 | |
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aisles
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n. (席位间的)通道, 侧廊 | |
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aisle
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n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道 | |
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virgins
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处女,童男( virgin的名词复数 ); 童贞玛利亚(耶稣之母) | |
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virgin
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n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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ornamented
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adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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pretension
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n.要求;自命,自称;自负 | |
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choir
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n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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acme
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n.顶点,极点 | |
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guise
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n.外表,伪装的姿态 | |
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saviour
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n.拯救者,救星 | |
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backwards
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adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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nave
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n.教堂的中部;本堂 | |
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squatting
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v.像动物一样蹲下( squat的现在分词 );非法擅自占用(土地或房屋);为获得其所有权;而占用某片公共用地。 | |
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pretence
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n.假装,作假;借口,口实;虚伪;虚饰 | |
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flirt
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v.调情,挑逗,调戏;n.调情者,卖俏者 | |
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vegetate
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v.无所事事地过活 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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farce
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n.闹剧,笑剧,滑稽戏;胡闹 | |
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filibusters
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n.掠夺兵( filibuster的名词复数 );暴兵;(用冗长的发言)阻挠议事的议员;会议妨碍行为v.阻碍或延宕国会或其他立法机构通过提案( filibuster的第三人称单数 );掠夺 | |
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102
repelled
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v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开 | |
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103
utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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isthmus
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n.地峡 | |
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cholera
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n.霍乱 | |
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stipulated
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vt.& vi.规定;约定adj.[法]合同规定的 | |
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locusts
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n.蝗虫( locust的名词复数 );贪吃的人;破坏者;槐树 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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109
enrolled
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adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 );登记,招收,使入伍(或入会、入学等),参加,成为成员;记入名册;卷起,包起 | |
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militia
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n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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velvet
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n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的 | |
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gilding
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n.贴金箔,镀金 | |
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imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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