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CHAPTER XX. CENTRAL AMERICA—SAN JOSé TO GREYTOWN.
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My purpose was to go right through Central America, from ocean to ocean, and to accomplish this it was necessary that I should now make my way down to the mouth of the San Juan river—to San Juan del Norte as it was formerly1 called, or Greytown, as it is now named by the English. This road, I was informed by all of whom I inquired, was very bad,—so bad as to be all but impracticable to English travellers.
And then, just at that moment, an event occurred which added greatly to the ill name of this route. A few days before I reached San José, a gentleman resident there had started for England with his wife, and they had decided3 upon going by the San Juan. It seems that the lady had reached San José, as all people do reach it, by Panamá and Punta-arenas, and had suffered on the route. At any rate, she had taken a dislike to it, and had resolved on returning by the San Juan and the Serapiqui rivers, a route which is called the Serapiqui road.
To do this it is necessary for the traveller to ride on mules5 for four, five, or six days, according to his or her capability6. The Serapiqui river is then reached, and from that point the further journey is made in canoes down the Serapiqui river till it falls into the San Juan, and then down that river to Greytown.
This gentleman with his wife reached the Serapiqui in safety; though it seems that she suffered greatly on the road. But when once there, as she herself said, all her troubles were over. That weary work of supporting herself on her mule4, through mud and thorns and thick bushes, of scrambling7 over precipices9 and through rivers, was done. She had been very despondent10, even from before the time of her starting; but now, she said, she believed that she should live to see her mother again. She was seated in the narrow canoe, among cloaks and cushions, with her husband close to her, and the boat was pushed into the stream. Almost in a moment, within two minutes of starting, not a hundred yards from the place where she had last trod, the canoe struck against a snag or upturned fragment of a tree and was overset. The lady was borne by the stream among the
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1
formerly
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adv.从前,以前 | |
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rave
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vi.胡言乱语;热衷谈论;n.热情赞扬 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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mule
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n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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mules
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骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者 | |
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capability
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n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 | |
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scrambling
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v.快速爬行( scramble的现在分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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precipice
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n.悬崖,危急的处境 | |
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precipices
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n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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despondent
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adj.失望的,沮丧的,泄气的 | |
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entangled
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adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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clogged
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(使)阻碍( clog的过去式和过去分词 ); 淤滞 | |
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lieutenant
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n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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bereaved
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adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物) | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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prophesying
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v.预告,预言( prophesy的现在分词 ) | |
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smothered
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(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的过去式和过去分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制 | |
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consul
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n.领事;执政官 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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laden
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adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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slippers
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n. 拖鞋 | |
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distressed
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痛苦的 | |
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filibuster
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n.妨碍议事,阻挠;v.阻挠 | |
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zeal
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n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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volcanic
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adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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ascend
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vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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ascending
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adj.上升的,向上的 | |
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enveloped
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v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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strapped
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adj.用皮带捆住的,用皮带装饰的;身无分文的;缺钱;手头紧v.用皮带捆扎(strap的过去式和过去分词);用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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reprehensible
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adj.该受责备的 | |
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slay
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v.杀死,宰杀,杀戮 | |
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ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ridge
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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bins
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n.大储藏箱( bin的名词复数 );宽口箱(如面包箱,垃圾箱等)v.扔掉,丢弃( bin的第三人称单数 ) | |
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predecessor
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n.前辈,前任 | |
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transit
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n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过 | |
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undertaking
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n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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undone
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a.未做完的,未完成的 | |
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outlet
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n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄 | |
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isthmus
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n.地峡 | |
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filthy
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adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的 | |
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devoured
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吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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fowl
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n.家禽,鸡,禽肉 | |
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linen
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n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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ridges
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n.脊( ridge的名词复数 );山脊;脊状突起;大气层的)高压脊 | |
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belly
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n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛 | |
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brutes
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兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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extricate
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v.拯救,救出;解脱 | |
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stump
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n.残株,烟蒂,讲演台;v.砍断,蹒跚而走 | |
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stumps
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(被砍下的树的)树桩( stump的名词复数 ); 残肢; (板球三柱门的)柱; 残余部分 | |
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essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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joint
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adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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hogs
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n.(尤指喂肥供食用的)猪( hog的名词复数 );(供食用的)阉公猪;彻底地做某事;自私的或贪婪的人 | |
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dense
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a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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raving
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adj.说胡话的;疯狂的,怒吼的;非常漂亮的;令人醉心[痴心]的v.胡言乱语(rave的现在分词)n.胡话;疯话adv.胡言乱语地;疯狂地 | |
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declivity
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n.下坡,倾斜面 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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foliage
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n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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engulfed
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v.吞没,包住( engulf的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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gravel
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n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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veins
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n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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vistas
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长条形景色( vista的名词复数 ); 回顾; 展望; (未来可能发生的)一系列情景 | |
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chattered
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(人)喋喋不休( chatter的过去式 ); 唠叨; (牙齿)打战; (机器)震颤 | |
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puma
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美洲豹 | |
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plantation
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n.种植园,大农场 | |
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prey
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n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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embark
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vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机 | |
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procured
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v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条 | |
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ply
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v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲 | |
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retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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steering
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n.操舵装置 | |
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thwart
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v.阻挠,妨碍,反对;adj.横(断的) | |
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brink
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n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
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jabbering
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v.急切而含混不清地说( jabber的现在分词 );急促兴奋地说话;结结巴巴 | |
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interfered
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v.干预( interfere的过去式和过去分词 );调停;妨碍;干涉 | |
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filibusters
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n.掠夺兵( filibuster的名词复数 );暴兵;(用冗长的发言)阻挠议事的议员;会议妨碍行为v.阻碍或延宕国会或其他立法机构通过提案( filibuster的第三人称单数 );掠夺 | |
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banished
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v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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margin
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n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 | |
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solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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squatter
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n.擅自占地者 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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boiler
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n.锅炉;煮器(壶,锅等) | |
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chattels
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n.动产,奴隶( chattel的名词复数 ) | |
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scattering
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n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散 | |
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gunpowder
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n.火药 | |
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dire
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adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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isolated
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adj.与世隔绝的 | |
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geographical
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adj.地理的;地区(性)的 | |
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sable
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n.黑貂;adj.黑色的 | |
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tyrant
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n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人 | |
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dominions
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统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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deference
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n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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sundry
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adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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almighty
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adj.全能的,万能的;很大的,很强的 | |
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warehouses
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仓库,货栈( warehouse的名词复数 ) | |
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catching
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adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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gallant
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adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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schooner
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n.纵帆船 | |
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inviting
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adj.诱人的,引人注目的 | |
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colon
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n.冒号,结肠,直肠 | |
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frightful
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adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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consecutive
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adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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susceptible
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adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的 | |
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miraculous
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adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的 | |
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