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CHAPTER V. THE DIVISION OF LABOUR.
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There were two other chief matters to which it was now necessary that the Firm should attend; the first and primary being the stock of advertisements which should be issued; and the other, or secondary, being the stock of goods which should be obtained to answer the expectations raised by those advertisements.
"But, George, we must have something to sell," said Mr. Brown, almost in despair. He did not then understand, and never since has learned the secrets of that commercial science which his younger partner was at so much pains to teach. There are things which no elderly man can learn; and there are lessons which are full of light for the new recruit, but dark as death to the old veteran.
"It will be so doubtless with me also," said Robinson, soliloquizing on the subject in his melancholy1 mood. "The day will come when I too must be pushed from my stool by the workings of younger genius, and shall sink, as poor Mr. Brown is now sinking, into the foggy depths of fogeydom. But a man who is a man—" and then that melancholy mood left him, "can surely make his fortune before that day comes. When a merchant is known to be worth half a million, his fogeydom is respected."
That necessity of having something to sell almost overcame Mr. Brown in those days. "What's the good of putting down 5,000 Kolinski and Minx Boas in the bill, if we don't possess one in the shop?" he asked; "we must have some if they're asked for." He could not understand that for a first start effect is everything. If customers should want Kolinski Boas, Kolinski Boas would of course be forthcoming,—to any number required; either Kolinski Boas, or quasi Kolinski, which in trade is admitted to be the same thing. When a man advertises that he has 40,000 new paletots, he does not mean that he has got that number packed up in a box. If required to do so, he will supply them to that extent,—or to any further extent. A long row of figures in trade is but an elegant use of the superlative. If a tradesman can induce a lady to buy a diagonal Osnabruck cashmere shawl by telling her that he has 1,200 of them, who is injured? And if the shawl is not exactly a real diagonal Osnabruck cashmere, what harm is done as long as the lady gets the value for her money? And if she don't get the value for her money, whose fault is that? Isn't it a fair stand-up fight? And when she tries to buy for 4l., a shawl which she thinks is worth about 8l., isn't she dealing3 on the same principles herself? If she be lucky enough to possess credit, the shawl is sent home without payment, and three years afterwards fifty per cent. is perhaps offered for settlement of the bill. It is a fair fight, and the ladies are very well able to take care of themselves.
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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dealing
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n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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chaos
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n.混乱,无秩序 | |
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murky
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adj.黑暗的,朦胧的;adv.阴暗地,混浊地;n.阴暗;昏暗 | |
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throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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assortment
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n.分类,各色俱备之物,聚集 | |
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dressing
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n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料 | |
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aspirant
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n.热望者;adj.渴望的 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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wholesale
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n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售 | |
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plodding
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a.proceeding in a slow or dull way | |
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advertising
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n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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intelligible
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adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的 | |
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cannon
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n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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contemplated
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adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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antiquated
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adj.陈旧的,过时的 | |
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metropolis
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n.首府;大城市 | |
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memoirs
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n.回忆录;回忆录传( mem,自oir的名词复数) | |
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falter
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vi.(嗓音)颤抖,结巴地说;犹豫;蹒跚 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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warehouse
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n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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parental
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adj.父母的;父的;母的 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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immoral
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adj.不道德的,淫荡的,荒淫的,有伤风化的 | |
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innocence
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n.无罪;天真;无害 | |
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calumniated
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v.诽谤,中伤( calumniate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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vilest
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adj.卑鄙的( vile的最高级 );可耻的;极坏的;非常讨厌的 | |
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virtuous
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adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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engendered
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v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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pate
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n.头顶;光顶 | |
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memorable
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adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的 | |
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allocated
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adj. 分配的 动词allocate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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retail
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v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格 | |
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specialties
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n.专门,特性,特别;专业( specialty的名词复数 );特性;特制品;盖印的契约 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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conceal
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v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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tyrant
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n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人 | |
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relish
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n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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dependence
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n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属 | |
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magenta
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n..紫红色(的染料);adj.紫红色的 | |
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prodigality
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n.浪费,挥霍 | |
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alluring
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adj.吸引人的,迷人的 | |
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credulous
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adj.轻信的,易信的 | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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momentary
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adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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credibly
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ad.可信地;可靠地 | |
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glaze
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v.因疲倦、疲劳等指眼睛变得呆滞,毫无表情 | |
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tint
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n.淡色,浅色;染发剂;vt.着以淡淡的颜色 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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conclave
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n.秘密会议,红衣主教团 | |
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allotted
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分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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groaned
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v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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disseminated
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散布,传播( disseminate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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CHAPTER IV.
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