选择字号:【大】【中】【小】 | 关灯
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CHAPTER II. — ST. FLORENT.
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Nothing occurred in the provinces, subsequently called La Vend茅e, during the autumn or winter of 1792 of sufficient notice to claim a place in history, but during that time the feelings which afterwards occasioned the revolt in that country, were every day becoming more ardent1. The people obstinately2 refused to attend the churches to which the constitutional clergy3 had been appointed; indeed, these pastors5 had found it all but impossible to live in the parishes assigned to them; no one would take them as tenants6; no servants would live with them; the bakers7 and grocers would not deal with them; the tailors would not make their clothes for them, nor the shoemakers shoes. During the week they were debarred from all worldly commerce, and on Sundays they performed their religious ceremonies between empty walls.
The banished8 priests, on the other hand, who were strictly9 forbidden to perform any of the sacerdotal duties, continued among the trees and rocks to collect their own congregations undiminished in number, and much more than ordinarily zealous10, in their religious duties; and with the licence which such sylvan11 chapels12 were found to foster, denunciations against the Republic, and prayers for the speedy restoration of the monarchy13, were
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1
ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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2
obstinately
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ad.固执地,顽固地 | |
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3
clergy
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n.[总称]牧师,神职人员 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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5
pastors
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n.(基督教的)牧师( pastor的名词复数 ) | |
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6
tenants
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n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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7
bakers
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n.面包师( baker的名词复数 );面包店;面包店店主;十三 | |
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8
banished
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v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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9
strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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zealous
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adj.狂热的,热心的 | |
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sylvan
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adj.森林的 | |
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12
chapels
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n.小教堂, (医院、监狱等的)附属礼拜堂( chapel的名词复数 );(在小教堂和附属礼拜堂举行的)礼拜仪式 | |
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13
monarchy
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n.君主,最高统治者;君主政体,君主国 | |
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14
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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attachment
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n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 | |
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commemorated
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v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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gentry
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n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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thraldom
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n.奴隶的身份,奴役,束缚 | |
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illuminate
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vt.照亮,照明;用灯光装饰;说明,阐释 | |
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21
inveterate
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adj.积习已深的,根深蒂固的 | |
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foes
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敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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congregate
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v.(使)集合,聚集 | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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corps
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n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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participation
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n.参与,参加,分享 | |
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levy
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n.征收税或其他款项,征收额 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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entrusted
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v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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garrisons
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守备部队,卫戍部队( garrison的名词复数 ) | |
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garrison
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n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防 | |
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extremity
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n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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celebrity
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n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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bosoms
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胸部( bosom的名词复数 ); 胸怀; 女衣胸部(或胸襟); 和爱护自己的人在一起的情形 | |
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retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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martial
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adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的 | |
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warriors
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武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 ) | |
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contingent
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adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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contumacious
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adj.拒不服从的,违抗的 | |
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forte
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n.长处,擅长;adj.(音乐)强音的 | |
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solace
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n.安慰;v.使快乐;vt.安慰(物),缓和 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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afflicted
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使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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swell
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vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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gateway
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n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法 | |
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musket
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n.滑膛枪 | |
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muskets
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n.火枪,(尤指)滑膛枪( musket的名词复数 ) | |
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proceeding
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n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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hindrance
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n.妨碍,障碍 | |
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thereby
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adv.因此,从而 | |
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inclination
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n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好 | |
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growled
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v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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requisite
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adj.需要的,必不可少的;n.必需品 | |
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levies
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(部队)征兵( levy的名词复数 ); 募捐; 被征募的军队 | |
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proceedings
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n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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parley
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n.谈判 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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jaw
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n.颚,颌,说教,流言蜚语;v.喋喋不休,教训 | |
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skull
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n.头骨;颅骨 | |
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disarmed
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v.裁军( disarm的过去式和过去分词 );使息怒 | |
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trot
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n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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lieutenants
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n.陆军中尉( lieutenant的名词复数 );副职官员;空军;仅低于…官阶的官员 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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resolutely
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adj.坚决地,果断地 | |
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acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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sergeant
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n.警官,中士 | |
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dense
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a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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horrid
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adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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battalion
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n.营;部队;大队(的人) | |
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83
artillery
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n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队) | |
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ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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steadily
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adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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bruise
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n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕;vt.打青;挫伤 | |
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cannon
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n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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slaughter
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n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀 | |
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hustled
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催促(hustle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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congregated
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(使)集合,聚集( congregate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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contrived
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adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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94
spiking
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n.尖峰形成v.加烈酒于( spike的现在分词 );偷偷地给某人的饮料加入(更多)酒精( 或药物);把尖状物钉入;打乱某人的计划 | |
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lame
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adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的 | |
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bloody
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adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染 | |
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trophy
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n.优胜旗,奖品,奖杯,战胜品,纪念品 | |
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victorious
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adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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conspicuous
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adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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stiffening
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n. (使衣服等)变硬的材料, 硬化 动词stiffen的现在分词形式 | |
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102
besought
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v.恳求,乞求(某事物)( beseech的过去式和过去分词 );(beseech的过去式与过去分词) | |
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103
worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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miraculous
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adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的 | |
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glimmering
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n.微光,隐约的一瞥adj.薄弱地发光的v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的现在分词 ) | |
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106
gunpowder
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n.火药 | |
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implore
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vt.乞求,恳求,哀求 | |
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covetous
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adj.贪婪的,贪心的 | |
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109
enrolled
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adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 );登记,招收,使入伍(或入会、入学等),参加,成为成员;记入名册;卷起,包起 | |
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avenge
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v.为...复仇,为...报仇 | |
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perseverance
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n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠 | |
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