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CHAPTER LXXV — Time And Temples
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In the oriental Pilgrimage of the pious1 old Purchas, and in the fine old folio Voyages of Hakluyt, Thevenot, Ramusio, and De Bry, we read of many glorious old Asiatic temples, very long in erecting2. And veracious3 Gaudentia di Lucca hath a wondrous4 narration5 of the time consumed in rearing that mighty6 three-hundred-and-seventy-five- pillared Temple of the Year, somewhere beyond Libya; whereof, the columns did signify days, and all round fronted upon concentric zones of palaces, cross-cut by twelve grand avenues symbolizing7 the signs of the zodiac, all radiating from the sun-dome8 in their midst. And in that wild eastern tale of his, Marco Polo tells us, how the Great Mogul began him a pleasure-palace on so imperial a scale, that his grandson had much ado to complete it.
But no matter for marveling all this: great towers take time to construct.
And so of all else.
And that which long endures full-fledged, must have long lain in the germ. And duration is not of the future, but of the past; and eternity9 is eternal, because it has been, and though a strong new monument be builded to-day, it only is lasting10 because its blocks are old as the sun. It is not the Pyramids that are ancient, but the eternal granite11 whereof they are made; which had been equally ancient though yet in the
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1
pious
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adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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2
erecting
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v.使直立,竖起( erect的现在分词 );建立 | |
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3
veracious
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adj.诚实可靠的 | |
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4
wondrous
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adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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5
narration
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n.讲述,叙述;故事;记叙体 | |
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6
mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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7
symbolizing
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v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的现在分词 ) | |
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8
dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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9
eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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10
lasting
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adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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11
granite
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adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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12
quarry
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n.采石场;v.采石;费力地找 | |
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13
durable
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adj.持久的,耐久的 | |
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14
folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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fabric
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n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织 | |
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gourd
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n.葫芦 | |
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17
mounds
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土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆 | |
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18
moorish
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adj.沼地的,荒野的,生[住]在沼地的 | |
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turret
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n.塔楼,角塔 | |
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spire
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n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点 | |
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21
grottos
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n.(吸引人的)岩洞,洞穴,(人挖的)洞室( grotto的名词复数 ) | |
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22
troglodytes
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n.类人猿( troglodyte的名词复数 );隐居者;穴居者;极端保守主义者 | |
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mammoth
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n.长毛象;adj.长毛象似的,巨大的 | |
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subterranean
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adj.地下的,地表下的 | |
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sewers
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n.阴沟,污水管,下水道( sewer的名词复数 ) | |
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revolved
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v.(使)旋转( revolve的过去式和过去分词 );细想 | |
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strata
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n.地层(复数);社会阶层 | |
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chiseled
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adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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obelisks
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n.方尖石塔,短剑号,疑问记号( obelisk的名词复数 ) | |
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bower
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n.凉亭,树荫下凉快之处;闺房;v.荫蔽 | |
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congeal
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v.凝结,凝固 | |
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deluge
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n./vt.洪水,暴雨,使泛滥 | |
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boughs
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大树枝( bough的名词复数 ) | |
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maker
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n.制造者,制造商 | |
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shaft
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n.(工具的)柄,杆状物 | |
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stature
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n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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immortal
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adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的 | |
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maturity
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n.成熟;完成;(支票、债券等)到期 | |
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reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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dominion
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n.统治,管辖,支配权;领土,版图 | |
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Saturn
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n.农神,土星 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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concealed
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a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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ineffable
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adj.无法表达的,不可言喻的 | |
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proceeding
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n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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espied
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v.看到( espy的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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isle
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n.小岛,岛 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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mightiest
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adj.趾高气扬( mighty的最高级 );巨大的;强有力的;浩瀚的 | |
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counselor
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n.顾问,法律顾问 | |
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sage
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n.圣人,哲人;adj.贤明的,明智的 | |
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