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CHAPTER X. THE HYPERBOREANS.
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In the far North, beyond the Riph?an[20] mountains, is the region known by the name of Pterophoros,[21] because of the perpetual fall of snow there, the flakes1 of which resemble feathers; a part of the world which has been condemned2 by the decree of nature to lie immersed in thick darkness; suited for nothing but the generation of cold, and to be the asylum3 of the chilling blasts of the northern winds.
Behind these mountains, and beyond the region of the northern winds, there dwells, if we choose to believe it, a happy race, known as the Hyperborei,[22] a race that lives to 28 an extreme old age, and which has been the subject of many marvellous stories.[23] At this spot are supposed to be the hinges upon which the world revolves4, and the extreme limits of the revolutions of the stars. Here we find light for six months together, given by the sun in one continuous day. To these people there is but one rising of the sun for the year, and that at the summer solstice,[24] and but one setting, at the winter solstice. This region, warmed by the rays of the sun, is of a most delightful5 temperature, and exempt6 from every noxious7 blast. The abodes8 of the natives are the woods and groves9, the gods receive their worship singly and in groups, while all discord10 and every kind of sickness are things utterly11 unknown. Death comes upon them only when satiated with life; after a career of feasting, in an old age sated with every luxury, they leap from a certain rock there into the sea; and this they deem the most desirable mode of ending existence. Some writers have placed these people, not in Europe, but at the very
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1
flakes
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小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人 | |
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2
condemned
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adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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3
asylum
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n.避难所,庇护所,避难 | |
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4
revolves
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v.(使)旋转( revolve的第三人称单数 );细想 | |
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5
delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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6
exempt
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adj.免除的;v.使免除;n.免税者,被免除义务者 | |
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7
noxious
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adj.有害的,有毒的;使道德败坏的,讨厌的 | |
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8
abodes
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住所( abode的名词复数 ); 公寓; (在某地的)暂住; 逗留 | |
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9
groves
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树丛,小树林( grove的名词复数 ) | |
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10
discord
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n.不和,意见不合,争论,(音乐)不和谐 | |
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11
utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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12
verge
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n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临 | |
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13
tract
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n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林) | |
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14
conceal
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v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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15
virgins
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处女,童男( virgin的名词复数 ); 童贞玛利亚(耶稣之母) | |
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16
veneration
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n.尊敬,崇拜 | |
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17
rites
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仪式,典礼( rite的名词复数 ) | |
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18
violations
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违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸 | |
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CHAPTER IX. ITALY.
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