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Chapter 6
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CONTAINING SUNDRY1 MATTERS APPERTAINING TO THIS HISTORY
IF, generous reader, you had lived in Charleston, we would take it for granted that you need no further enlightening on any of our very select societies, especially the St. Cecilia; but you may not have enjoyed a residence so distinguished2, rendering3 unnecessary a few explanatory remarks. You must know that we not only esteem4 ourselves the quintessence of refinement5, as we have an undisputed right to do, but regard the world outside as exceedingly stupid in not knowing as much of us as we profess6 to know of ourselves. Abroad, we wonder we are not at once recognized as Carolinians; at home, we let the vulgar world know who we are. Indeed, we regard the outside world-of these States we mean-very much in that light which the Greeks of old were wont7 to view the Romans in. Did we but stop here, the weakness might be pardonable. But we lay claim to Grecian refinement of manners, while pluming8 all our mob-politicians Roman orators9. There is a profanity about this we confess not to like; not that danger can befall it, but because it hath about it that which reminds us of the oyster10 found in the shell of gold. Condescending11, then, to believe there exists outside of our State a few persons silly enough to read books, we will take it for granted, reader, that you are one of them, straightway
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1
sundry
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| adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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distinguished
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| adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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rendering
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| n.表现,描写 | |
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esteem
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| n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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refinement
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| n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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profess
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| v.声称,冒称,以...为业,正式接受入教,表明信仰 | |
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wont
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| adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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pluming
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| 用羽毛装饰(plume的现在分词形式) | |
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orators
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| n.演说者,演讲家( orator的名词复数 ) | |
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oyster
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| n.牡蛎;沉默寡言的人 | |
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condescending
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| adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的 | |
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condescend
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| v.俯就,屈尊;堕落,丢丑 | |
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proceeding
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| n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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rummaged
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| 翻找,搜寻( rummage的过去式和过去分词 ); 已经海关检查 | |
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feudal
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| adj.封建的,封地的,领地的 | |
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gulf
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| n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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contemplated
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| adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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graveyard
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| n.坟场 | |
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mused
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| v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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disparagingly
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| adv.以贬抑的口吻,以轻视的态度 | |
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habitual
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| adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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extol
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| v.赞美,颂扬 | |
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fulsome
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| adj.可恶的,虚伪的,过分恭维的 | |
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alas
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| int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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elite
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| n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的 | |
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votaries
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| n.信徒( votary的名词复数 );追随者;(天主教)修士;修女 | |
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besetting
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| adj.不断攻击的v.困扰( beset的现在分词 );不断围攻;镶;嵌 | |
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avenge
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| v.为...复仇,为...报仇 | |
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duels
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| n.两男子的决斗( duel的名词复数 );竞争,斗争 | |
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wedlock
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| n.婚姻,已婚状态 | |
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reigning
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| adj.统治的,起支配作用的 | |
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belles
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| n.美女( belle的名词复数 );最美的美女 | |
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rumor
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| n.谣言,谣传,传说 | |
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smothers
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| (使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的第三人称单数 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制 | |
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deference
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| n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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smothering
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| (使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的现在分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制 | |
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supercilious
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| adj.目中无人的,高傲的;adv.高傲地;n.高傲 | |
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snobby
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| a.虚荣的 | |
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gentry
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| n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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credulous
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| adj.轻信的,易信的 | |
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accomplished
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| adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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knight
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| n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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graceful
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| adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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gallant
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| adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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infantry
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| n.[总称]步兵(部队) | |
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promenaded
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| v.兜风( promenade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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vivacious
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| adj.活泼的,快活的 | |
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improper
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| adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的 | |
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pelting
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| 微不足道的,无价值的,盛怒的 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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scrupulous
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| adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的 | |
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latitude
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| n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区 | |
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frail
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| adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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knights
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| 骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马 | |
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homage
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| n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 | |
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flamingo
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| n.红鹳,火烈鸟 | |
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erring
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| 做错事的,错误的 | |
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felons
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| n.重罪犯( felon的名词复数 );瘭疽;甲沟炎;指头脓炎 | |
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libertine
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| n.淫荡者;adj.放荡的,自由思想的 | |
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standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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virtuous
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| adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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guardian
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| n.监护人;守卫者,保护者 | |
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reconciliation
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| n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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Chapter 5
下一章:
Chapter 7
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