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Chapter 17
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IN WHICH THERE IS AN INTERESTING MEETING
OUR very chivalric1 dealers2 in human merchandise, like philosophers and philanthropists, are composed merely of flesh and blood, while their theories are alike influenced by circumstances. Those of the first, we (the South) are, at times, too apt to regard as sublimated3 and refined, while we hold the practices of the latter such as divest4 human nature of everything congenial. Nevertheless we can assure our readers that there does not exist a class of men who so much pride themselves on their chivalry5 as some of our opulent slave-dealers. Did we want proof to sustain what we have said we could not do better than refer to Mr. Forsheu, that very excellent gentleman. Mrs. Swiggs held him in high esteem6, and so far regarded his character for piety7 and chivalry unblemished, that she consigned8 to him her old slave of seventy years-old Molly. Molly must be sold, the New York Tract9 Society must have a mite10, and Sister Abijah Slocum's very laudable enterprise of getting Brother Singleton Spyke off to Antioch must be encouraged. And Mr. Forsheu is very kind to the old people he sells. It would, indeed, be difficult for the distant reader to conceive a more striking instance of a man, grown rich in a commerce that blunts all the finer qualities of our nature, preserving a gentleness, excelled only by his real goodness of heart.
When the old slave, leaning on her crutch
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1
chivalric
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| 有武士气概的,有武士风范的 | |
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dealers
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| n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者 | |
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sublimated
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| v.(使某物质)升华( sublimate的过去式和过去分词 );使净化;纯化 | |
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divest
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| v.脱去,剥除 | |
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chivalry
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| n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤 | |
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esteem
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| n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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piety
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| n.虔诚,虔敬 | |
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consigned
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| v.把…置于(令人不快的境地)( consign的过去式和过去分词 );把…托付给;把…托人代售;丟弃 | |
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tract
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| n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林) | |
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mite
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| n.极小的东西;小铜币 | |
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aged
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| adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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crutch
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| n.T字形拐杖;支持,依靠,精神支柱 | |
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recoiled
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| v.畏缩( recoil的过去式和过去分词 );退缩;报应;返回 | |
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contemplated
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| adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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wilderness
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| n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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shambles
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| n.混乱之处;废墟 | |
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discomfiture
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| n.崩溃;大败;挫败;困惑 | |
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vender
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| n.小贩 | |
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uncommon
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| adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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enjoined
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| v.命令( enjoin的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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den
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| n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室 | |
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commissioner
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| n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员 | |
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orphan
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| n.孤儿;adj.无父母的 | |
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asylum
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| n.避难所,庇护所,避难 | |
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steward
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| n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 | |
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misgivings
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| n.疑虑,担忧,害怕;疑虑,担心,恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 );疑惧 | |
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outlay
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| n.费用,经费,支出;v.花费 | |
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flamingo
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| n.红鹳,火烈鸟 | |
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distinguished
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| adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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tottering
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| adj.蹒跚的,动摇的v.走得或动得不稳( totter的现在分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠 | |
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marketing
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| n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西 | |
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contented
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| adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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deference
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| n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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purely
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| adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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strictly
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| adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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grits
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| n.粗磨粉;粗面粉;粗燕麦粉;粗玉米粉;细石子,砂粒等( grit的名词复数 );勇气和毅力v.以沙砾覆盖(某物),撒沙砾于( grit的第三人称单数 );咬紧牙关 | |
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albeit
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| conj.即使;纵使;虽然 | |
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simplicity
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| n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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touching
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| adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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diplomat
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| n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人 | |
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incentive
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| n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机 | |
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gallant
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| adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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doffed
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| v.脱去,(尤指)脱帽( doff的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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lining
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| n.衬里,衬料 | |
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gracefully
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| ad.大大方方地;优美地 | |
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majestic
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| adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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trudged
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| vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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truculent
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| adj.野蛮的,粗野的 | |
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advertising
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| n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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sundry
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| adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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binding
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| 有约束力的,有效的,应遵守的 | |
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sleepless
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| adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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lien
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| n.扣押权,留置权 | |
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corrugated
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| adj.波纹的;缩成皱纹的;波纹面的;波纹状的v.(使某物)起皱褶(corrugate的过去式和过去分词) | |
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discrepancy
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| n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾 | |
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mighty
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| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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relics
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| [pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸 | |
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recurred
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| 再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈 | |
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awe
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| n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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memorable
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| adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的 | |
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beguiled
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| v.欺骗( beguile的过去式和过去分词 );使陶醉;使高兴;消磨(时间等) | |
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beguile
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| vt.欺骗,消遣 | |
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seduced
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| 诱奸( seduce的过去式和过去分词 ); 勾引; 诱使堕落; 使入迷 | |
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generosity
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| n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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apparently
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| adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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gatherings
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| 聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
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pious
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| adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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countenance
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| n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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contemplating
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| 深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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swarm
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| n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入 | |
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hover
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| vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘徊;彷徨,犹豫 | |
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toddling
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| v.(幼儿等)东倒西歪地走( toddle的现在分词 );蹒跚行走;溜达;散步 | |
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continentals
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| n.(欧洲)大陆人( continental的名词复数 ) | |
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ply
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| v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲 | |
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parlor
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| n.店铺,营业室;会客室,客厅 | |
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solicitude
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| n.焦虑 | |
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moodily
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| adv.喜怒无常地;情绪多变地;心情不稳地;易生气地 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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loathed
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| v.憎恨,厌恶( loathe的过去式和过去分词 );极不喜欢 | |
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felons
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| n.重罪犯( felon的名词复数 );瘭疽;甲沟炎;指头脓炎 | |
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humble
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| adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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condescended
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| 屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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stammers
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| n.口吃,结巴( stammer的名词复数 )v.结巴地说出( stammer的第三人称单数 ) | |
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demeanor
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| n.行为;风度 | |
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centurion
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| n.古罗马的百人队长 | |
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maudlin
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| adj.感情脆弱的,爱哭的 | |
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facetiously
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| adv.爱开玩笑地;滑稽地,爱开玩笑地 | |
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plantation
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| n.种植园,大农场 | |
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abject
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| adj.极可怜的,卑屈的 | |
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fawn
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| n.未满周岁的小鹿;v.巴结,奉承 | |
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rife
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| adj.(指坏事情)充斥的,流行的,普遍的 | |
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parentheses
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| n.圆括号,插入语,插曲( parenthesis的名词复数 ) | |
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propitiate
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| v.慰解,劝解 | |
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Chapter 16
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Chapter 18
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