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CHAPTER I. THE LONELY CABIN.
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Just on the edge of the prairie, in western Iowa, some thirty years since, stood a cabin covering quite a little ground, but only one story high. It was humble1 enough as a home, but not more so than the early homes of some who have become great.
Let us enter.
The furniture was scanty2, being limited to articles of prime necessity. There was a stove, a table, three chairs, a row of shelves containing a few articles of crockery and tinware, and a bed in the far corner of the room, on which rested a man. He had a ragged3 gray beard and hair, and a face long and thin, with preternaturally black eyes.
It was evident that he was sick unto death. His parchment-colored skin was indented4 with wrinkles; from time to time he coughed so violently as to rack his slight frame, and his hand, thin and wrinkled, as it rested on the quilt that covered him, shook as with palsy.
It was hard to tell how old the man was. He looked over seventy, but there were indications that he had aged5 prematurely6.
There was one other person in the room, one whose appearance contrasted strongly with that of the old man. It was a boy of sixteen, a boy with dark brown hair, ruddy cheeks, hazel eyes, an attractive yet firm and resolute7 face, and an appearance of manliness8 and self-reliance. He was well dressed, and, though the tenant9 of such an humble home, would have passed muster10 upon the streets of a city.
"How do you feel, Uncle Peter?" he asked, as he stood by the bedside.
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收听单词发音

1
humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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2
scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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3
ragged
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adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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4
indented
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adj.锯齿状的,高低不平的;缩进排版 | |
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5
aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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6
prematurely
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adv.过早地,贸然地 | |
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7
resolute
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adj.坚决的,果敢的 | |
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8
manliness
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刚毅 | |
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9
tenant
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n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 | |
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10
muster
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v.集合,收集,鼓起,激起;n.集合,检阅,集合人员,点名册 | |
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11
frail
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adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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12
invalid
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n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的 | |
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13
posture
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n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势 | |
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14
briefly
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adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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15
scattering
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n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散 | |
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16
bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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17
averse
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adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的 | |
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labor
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n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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19
hoarse
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adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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20
aroma
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n.香气,芬芳,芳香 | |
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21
diffused
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散布的,普及的,扩散的 | |
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22
sniffed
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v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说 | |
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23
stimulated
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a.刺激的 | |
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24
craving
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n.渴望,热望 | |
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whined
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v.哀号( whine的过去式和过去分词 );哀诉,诉怨 | |
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26
miser
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n.守财奴,吝啬鬼 (adj.miserly) | |
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guardian
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n.监护人;守卫者,保护者 | |
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