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CHAPTER VII.
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Departure from Liverpool.—Travels Second-Class.—Arrival at Port Rush.—The Giant’s Causeway.—Lost and in Danger.—Dunluce Castle.—Effect upon the Travellers.—Condition of the Irish.—Arrival at Dumbarton.—Scaling the Castle Walls.—Walk to Loch Lomond.—Ascent of Ben Lomond.—Loch Katrine.—Visit to Stirling.
Bayard and his companions, including the German student, with whom there had sprung up an intimate friendship, left Liverpool on the same day on which they arrived there, having found that they would reach Scotland via the Giant’s Causeway, as soon as they could by waiting for the more direct line. With an exercise of common-sense, such as characterizes too few Americans in this day of fashionable travel, they took passage second-class, finding themselves in no way the worse for the temporary inconvenience, while their fare was but one-sixth the amount of a first-class passage. It was not a comfortable night’s voyage on the way from Liverpool to Port Rush, in the north of Ireland, starting at ten o’clock in the evening, and arriving at eleven o’clock the next night. It may be that the cold and wet, the crowd of Irish passengers, the unvaried diet of bread and cheese, served the purpose of making the shores and bluffs1 more attractive,[51] as the mind naturally seeks and usually obtains some comfort and recreation in the most doleful surroundings. It is a glorious thing to look upon those basaltic hexagons of the Giant’s Causeway, under any circumstances. Those enormous natural columns, set side by side, so close as to make a floor along their tops, so strange, so unaccountably symmetrical, fill the soul with awe3, and half persuade the least credulous4 beholder5 that there were giants in the days of yore, and that they really did build a thoroughfare of these huge prisms across to Scotland. Any traveller contemplates6 those matchless piles with surprise, and every sojourner7 is delighted beyond estimation by the contour and echoes of the vast
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1
bluffs
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| 恐吓( bluff的名词复数 ); 悬崖; 峭壁 | |
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tract
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| n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林) | |
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awe
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| n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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credulous
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| adj.轻信的,易信的 | |
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beholder
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| n.观看者,旁观者 | |
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contemplates
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| 深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的第三人称单数 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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sojourner
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| n.旅居者,寄居者 | |
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caverns
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| 大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 ) | |
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cavern
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| n.洞穴,大山洞 | |
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enchanting
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| a.讨人喜欢的 | |
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resounding
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| adj. 响亮的 | |
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mighty
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| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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scrutinized
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| v.仔细检查,详审( scrutinize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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recesses
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| n.壁凹( recess的名词复数 );(工作或业务活动的)中止或暂停期间;学校的课间休息;某物内部的凹形空间v.把某物放在墙壁的凹处( recess的第三人称单数 );将(墙)做成凹形,在(墙)上做壁龛;休息,休会,休庭 | |
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niches
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| 壁龛( niche的名词复数 ); 合适的位置[工作等]; (产品的)商机; 生态位(一个生物所占据的生境的最小单位) | |
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weird
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| adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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verge
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| n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临 | |
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bellowing
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| v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的现在分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫 | |
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conspired
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| 密谋( conspire的过去式和过去分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致 | |
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discomforts
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| n.不舒适( discomfort的名词复数 );不愉快,苦恼 | |
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gusts
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| 一阵强风( gust的名词复数 ); (怒、笑等的)爆发; (感情的)迸发; 发作 | |
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precipice
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| n.悬崖,危急的处境 | |
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precipices
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| n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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hideous
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| adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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miserable
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| adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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distress
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| n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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touching
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| adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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simplicity
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| n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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awakened
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| v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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fortress
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| n.堡垒,防御工事 | |
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majestic
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| adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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crests
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| v.到达山顶(或浪峰)( crest的第三人称单数 );到达洪峰,达到顶点 | |
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highland
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| n.(pl.)高地,山地 | |
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stature
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| n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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patriots
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| 爱国者,爱国主义者( patriot的名词复数 ) | |
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virtuous
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| adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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perusal
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| n.细读,熟读;目测 | |
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narratives
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| 记叙文( narrative的名词复数 ); 故事; 叙述; 叙述部分 | |
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followers
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| 追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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tremor
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| n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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crevice
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| n.(岩石、墙等)裂缝;缺口 | |
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feats
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| 功绩,伟业,技艺( feat的名词复数 ) | |
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scotch
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| n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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warriors
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| 武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 ) | |
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perpendicular
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| adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置 | |
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foes
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| 敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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rambles
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| (无目的地)漫游( ramble的第三人称单数 ); (喻)漫谈; 扯淡; 长篇大论 | |
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dense
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| a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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soothing
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| adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的 | |
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diligent
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| adj.勤勉的,勤奋的 | |
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rugged
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| adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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waded
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| (从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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morass
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| n.沼泽,困境 | |
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thorny
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| adj.多刺的,棘手的 | |
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thicket
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| n.灌木丛,树林 | |
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lookout
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| n.注意,前途,瞭望台 | |
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lesser
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| adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 | |
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descended
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| a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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stony
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| adj.石头的,多石头的,冷酷的,无情的 | |
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trudged
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| vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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clans
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| 宗族( clan的名词复数 ); 氏族; 庞大的家族; 宗派 | |
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isle
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| n.小岛,岛 | |
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gathering
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| n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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enchanted
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| adj. 被施魔法的,陶醉的,入迷的 动词enchant的过去式和过去分词 | |
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analyze
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| vt.分析,解析 (=analyse) | |
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compensated
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| 补偿,报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 ); 给(某人)赔偿(或赔款) | |
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sketched
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| v.草拟(sketch的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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venue
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| n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点 | |
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Ford
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| n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过 | |
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royalty
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| n.皇家,皇族 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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bloody
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| adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染 | |
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dungeons
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| n.地牢( dungeon的名词复数 ) | |
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contemplating
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| 深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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martyrs
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| n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情) | |
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CHAPTER VI.
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CHAPTER VIII.
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