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CHAPTER XXIV.
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His Reception on the Man-of-war.—Commodore Perry’s Tribute.—Mr. Taylor’s Journals.—Visit to the Loo-Choo Islands.—Explorations.—Mr. Taylor becomes a Favorite.—His Description of the Country.—Cruise to Japan.—The Purpose of the Expedition.—Mr. Taylor’s Assistance.—Return to Hong-Kong.—Resigns his Commission.—Visits Canton.—Sails for America.—St. Helena.—Arrival in New York.
There was some opposition1 to Mr. Taylor’s request to be taken into the United States service, but his persistency3 and gentlemanly address not only overcame the scruples4 of the Commodore, but soon made him a general favorite. Commodore Perry, after his return to the United States, mentioned the circumstances connected with Mr. Taylor’s enlistment5, and used the following language:—
“On my arrival at Shanghai I found there Mr. Bayard Taylor, who had a letter of introduction to me from an esteemed7 friend in New York. He had been a long time, as I understood, exceedingly anxious to join the squadron, that he might visit Japan, which he could reach in no other way.
“On presenting the letter referred to, he at once made a request to accompany me; but to this application I strongly objected, intimating to him the determination I had made at the commencement of the cruise to admit no civilians9, and[231] explaining how the few who were in the squadron had, by signing the shipping10 articles, subjected themselves to all the restraints and penalties of naval11 law; that there were no suitable accommodations for him, and that should he join the expedition he would be obliged to suffer, with the other civilians, many discomforts
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1
opposition
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| n.反对,敌对 | |
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vice
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| n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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persistency
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| n. 坚持(余辉, 时间常数) | |
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scruples
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| n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 ) | |
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enlistment
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| n.应征入伍,获得,取得 | |
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esteem
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| n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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esteemed
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| adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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civilian
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| adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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civilians
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| 平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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shipping
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| n.船运(发货,运输,乘船) | |
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naval
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| adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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discomforts
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| n.不舒适( discomfort的名词复数 );不愉快,苦恼 | |
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privately
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| adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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importuned
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| v.纠缠,向(某人)不断要求( importune的过去式和过去分词 );(妓女)拉(客) | |
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transpired
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| (事实,秘密等)被人知道( transpire的过去式和过去分词 ); 泄露; 显露; 发生 | |
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detailed
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| adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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bestowed
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| 赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tributary
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| n.支流;纳贡国;adj.附庸的;辅助的;支流的 | |
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vessels
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| n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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vessel
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| n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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proficient
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| adj.熟练的,精通的;n.能手,专家 | |
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industrious
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| adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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entrust
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| v.信赖,信托,交托 | |
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narrative
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| n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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capabilities
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| n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力 | |
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impoverish
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| vt.使穷困,使贫困 | |
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culled
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| v.挑选,剔除( cull的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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abridged
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| 削减的,删节的 | |
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condensation
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| n.压缩,浓缩;凝结的水珠 | |
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abridgment
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| n.删节,节本 | |
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illustrate
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| v.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图 | |
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specimen
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| n.样本,标本 | |
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oars
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| n.桨,橹( oar的名词复数 );划手v.划(行)( oar的第三人称单数 ) | |
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perfectly
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| adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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winding
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| n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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groves
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| 树丛,小树林( grove的名词复数 ) | |
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mimic
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| v.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人 | |
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foliage
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| n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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crabs
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| n.蟹( crab的名词复数 );阴虱寄生病;蟹肉v.捕蟹( crab的第三人称单数 ) | |
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snails
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| n.蜗牛;迟钝的人;蜗牛( snail的名词复数 ) | |
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ebbing
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| (指潮水)退( ebb的现在分词 ); 落; 减少; 衰落 | |
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enraptured
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| v.使狂喜( enrapture的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tints
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| 色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹 | |
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varied
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| adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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precipices
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| n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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chasms
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| 裂缝( chasm的名词复数 ); 裂口; 分歧; 差别 | |
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thither
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| adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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fins
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| [医]散热片;鱼鳍;飞边;鸭掌 | |
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eluded
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| v.(尤指机敏地)避开( elude的过去式和过去分词 );逃避;躲避;使达不到 | |
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hovering
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| 鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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mid
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| adj.中央的,中间的 | |
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crests
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| v.到达山顶(或浪峰)( crest的第三人称单数 );到达洪峰,达到顶点 | |
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fable
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| n.寓言;童话;神话 | |
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inclination
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| n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好 | |
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invaluable
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| adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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enumeration
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| n.计数,列举;细目;详表;点查 | |
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hearty
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| adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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persevering
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| a.坚忍不拔的 | |
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ascended
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| v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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flora
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| n.(某一地区的)植物群 | |
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fauna
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| n.(一个地区或时代的)所有动物,动物区系 | |
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engraved
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| v.在(硬物)上雕刻(字,画等)( engrave的过去式和过去分词 );将某事物深深印在(记忆或头脑中) | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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depot
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| n.仓库,储藏处;公共汽车站;火车站 | |
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civilized
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| a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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undertaking
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| n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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mighty
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| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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undertakings
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| 企业( undertaking的名词复数 ); 保证; 殡仪业; 任务 | |
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noted
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| adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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scrutiny
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| n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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investigations
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| (正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究 | |
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conspicuous
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| adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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thoroughly
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| adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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inspection
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| n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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cape
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| n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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promontories
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| n.岬,隆起,海角( promontory的名词复数 ) | |
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negotiations
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| 协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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majesty
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| n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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seaman
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| n.海员,水手,水兵 | |
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contented
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| adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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pangs
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| 突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 | |
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enlisted
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| adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持) | |
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promptly
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| adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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yearning
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| a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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snobbery
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| n. 充绅士气派, 俗不可耐的性格 | |
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displeased
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| a.不快的 | |
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spoke
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| n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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condemning
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| v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地 | |
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celestials
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| n.天的,天空的( celestial的名词复数 ) | |
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opium
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| n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的 | |
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intensified
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| v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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rumors
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| n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷 | |
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abated
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| 减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼) | |
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metropolis
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| n.首府;大城市 | |
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frankly
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| adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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isle
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| n.小岛,岛 | |
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desecration
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| n. 亵渎神圣, 污辱 | |
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marred
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| adj. 被损毁, 污损的 | |
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grotto
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| n.洞穴 | |
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doggerel
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| n.拙劣的诗,打油诗 | |
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absurdity
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| n.荒谬,愚蠢;谬论 | |
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poetical
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| adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的 | |
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CHAPTER XXIII.
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CHAPTER XXV.
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