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CHAPTER 10 TRAVELING IN ICELAND
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It ought, one would have thought, to have been night, even in the sixty-fifth parallel of latitude1; but still the nocturnal illumination did not surprise me. For in Iceland, during the months of June and July, the sun never sets.
The temperature, however, was very much lower than I expected. I was cold, but even that did not affect me so much as ravenous2 hunger. Welcome indeed, therefore, was the hut which hospitably3 opened its doors to us.
It was merely the house of a peasant, but in the matter of hospitality, it was worthy5 of being the palace of a king. As we alighted at the door the master of the house came forward, held out his hand, and without any further ceremony, signaled to us to follow him.
We followed him, for to accompany him was impossible. A long, narrow, gloomy passage led into the interior of this habitation, made from beams roughly squared by the ax. This passage gave ingress to every room. The chambers6 were four in number—the kitchen, the workshop, where the weaving was carried on, the general sleeping chamber7 of the family, and the best room, to which strangers were especially invited. My uncle, whose lofty stature8 had not been taken into consideration when the house was built, contrived9 to knock his head against the beams of the roof.
We were introduced into our chamber, a kind of large room with a hard earthen floor, and lighted by a window, the panes10 of which were made of a sort of parchment from the intestines11
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1 latitude | |
n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区 | |
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2 ravenous | |
adj.极饿的,贪婪的 | |
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3 hospitably | |
亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地 | |
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4 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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5 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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6 chambers | |
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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7 chamber | |
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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8 stature | |
n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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9 contrived | |
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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10 panes | |
窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 ) | |
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11 intestines | |
n.肠( intestine的名词复数 ) | |
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12 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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13 ornamented | |
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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14 fragrances | |
n.芳香,香味( fragrance的名词复数 );香水 | |
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15 olfactory | |
adj.嗅觉的 | |
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16 loath | |
adj.不愿意的;勉强的 | |
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17 hospitable | |
adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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18 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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19 parlor | |
n.店铺,营业室;会客室,客厅 | |
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20 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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21 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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22 vapor | |
n.蒸汽,雾气 | |
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23 browse | |
vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草 | |
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24 stunted | |
adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的 | |
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25 moss | |
n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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26 tranquilly | |
adv. 宁静地 | |
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27 automaton | |
n.自动机器,机器人 | |
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28 juveniles | |
n.青少年( juvenile的名词复数 );扮演少年角色的演员;未成年人 | |
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29 inevitable | |
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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30 lichen | |
n.地衣, 青苔 | |
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31 curds | |
n.凝乳( curd的名词复数 ) | |
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32 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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33 fodder | |
n.草料;炮灰 | |
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34 marshy | |
adj.沼泽的 | |
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35 boggy | |
adj.沼泽多的 | |
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36 rivulets | |
n.小河,小溪( rivulet的名词复数 ) | |
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37 Ford | |
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过 | |
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38 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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39 swollen | |
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀 | |
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40 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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41 repulsive | |
adj.排斥的,使人反感的 | |
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42 wretches | |
n.不幸的人( wretch的名词复数 );可怜的人;恶棍;坏蛋 | |
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43 salute | |
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮 | |
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44 contagious | |
adj.传染性的,有感染力的 | |
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45 hereditary | |
adj.遗传的,遗传性的,可继承的,世袭的 | |
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46 strictly | |
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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47 grassy | |
adj.盖满草的;长满草的 | |
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48 willows | |
n.柳树( willow的名词复数 );柳木 | |
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49 falcon | |
n.隼,猎鹰 | |
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50 misty | |
adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的 | |
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51 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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52 trout | |
n.鳟鱼;鲑鱼(属) | |
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53 mythology | |
n.神话,神话学,神话集 | |
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54 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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55 swampy | |
adj.沼泽的,湿地的 | |
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56 dreary | |
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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57 monotonous | |
adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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58 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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59 lava | |
n.熔岩,火山岩 | |
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60 disposition | |
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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61 crumbled | |
(把…)弄碎, (使)碎成细屑( crumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 衰落; 坍塌; 损坏 | |
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62 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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63 cursory | |
adj.粗略的;草率的;匆促的 | |
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64 phenomena | |
n.现象 | |
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65 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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66 severely | |
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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67 rugged | |
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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68 picturesquely | |
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69 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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70 fatigues | |
n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 );杂役;厌倦;(士兵穿的)工作服 | |
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71 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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72 granite | |
adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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73 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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74 sullen | |
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的 | |
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75 defiance | |
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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